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2020/04/08 12:49:42

Economy of Singapore

Content

Main article: Singapore

GDP

2022: GDP size forecast - $0.42 trillion

Countries by GDP size in 2022, according to the IMF forecast for mid-2022

2021: GDP size - $0.38 trillion

GDP countries in the world in 2021 according to the estimates of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)

2020

GDP per capita - $98,520

According to the World Bank for 2020, Singapore remains one of the richest countries in the world - there GDP per capita amounted to $98,520.

Record fall in the history of the country: -5.4%

In 2020, Singapore's economy experienced its biggest decline on record, and GDP contracted by 5.4%.

Growth is expected to recover to 4-6% in 2021, however the outlook remains challenging for some important sectors, including aviation, transport and hospitality.

Financial system

Sovereign Wealth Fund

2023: Sovereign Wealth Fund Assets - $769 billion

The largest sovereign wealth funds in the world in 2023

2022: Sovereign wealth fund assets per capita

As of 2022

Non-financial debt

2022: Aggregate non-financial debt

Source: Spydell Finance, November 2022
Comparison of the 1 quarter of 2022 and the second quarter of 2008
Non-financial debt from September 2004 to March 2022

Inflation

2022:7% price rise

Consumer prices in Singapore in July 2022 increased by 7% in annual terms, this is the maximum in 14 years, namely, since June 2008, when inflation was 7.5%. Consumer prices rose 6.7% in June.

Budget

2022: Tax increases and budget deficits

In February 2022, Singapore raised taxes on the rich and increased other fees to restore finances after unprecedented spending on the fight against the pandemic. The city has shown budget deficits for the third year in a row.

Banking system

2023: Bank Customer Data Exchange System Set Up

Singapore will allow banks to share customer data to fight crime. Currently, financial firms have no right to share customer information and can do so largely as part of a police investigation and by court order.

Parliament passed a bill to allow an information exchange system. Banks will report suspicious transactions and potentially risky customers to each other.

The system will be implemented in the second half of 2024 in six banks. DBS Group Holdings Ltd., Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp., United Overseas Bank Ltd., Standard Chartered Plc, Citigroup Inc. and HSBC Holdings Plc will be the first group to gain access to Cosmic.

2019: $1.1 trillion in accounts of foreign individuals

Countries with the largest number of accounts of foreign individuals in 2019

R&D

2020: R&D spending - $10.1 billion

R&D expenses as of 2020

Tourism

Share of foreign tourists in the average day to the population of the country as of 2020
Data for 2018

Trade

2023: Rising imports of naphtha from Russia

2022: Russian oil mixes in Singapore and then re-exports

After the introduction of the ceiling for Russian oil prices in the EU from December 5, 2022, it is mixed in Singapore and then re-exported, sources said in early 2023. Demand for oil storage tanks in Singapore is growing.

Russian fuel receipts to Singapore jumped in December 2022, according to Vortexa. Singapore oil terminals received in December 2022 more than twice as much Russian naphtha and fuel oil as a year ago. The city-state received 2.6 million barrels of naphtha, which is almost 40 times more than a year earlier.

2021: Online sales share in retail sales 17%

As of 2021

2019: Computer Device Exports

The volume of exports of computer devices in countries of the world, 2019

Salaries

2024: Salary comparison in Singapore and Hong Kong

As of February 2024

Unemployment

2020: Unemployment rate - 3%

Countries around the world in terms of unemployment in 2020

Business and Community Support

2020: Singapore to give $417 to every resident to support amid pandemic

In early April 2020, Singapore announced that it would give $417 to each resident to support the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic.

This is the third financial support package allocated in a pandemic by the Singapore government. This time its size amounted to $3.6 billion. In general, since the beginning of the year, the city has allocated $41.7 billion to its citizens, which amounted to about 12% of the country's GDP. Support measures include wage subsidies for all companies, rent waivers and cash payments to all adult Singaporeans of $417.

Singapore announces it will give $417 to every resident to support amid COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic

The new economic support package is aimed at combating the second wave of the epidemic in the country. Singapore was one of the first countries outside China to identify cases of coronavirus infection. Singaporeans were ready for the first wave of the disease, because even during the SARS outbreak in 2003, the city developed effective prevention measures: constant testing, border closures, digital surveillance of infected people. For some time, these measures were enough, but due to the worsening epidemiological situation, Singapore is preparing for a full-scale quarantine.

The new payments should help Singapore's businesses and households survive the coming month, which is scheduled for stricter quarantine measures, including the closure of schools and most businesses. The exception will be vital services - grocery stores, supermarkets, transport, clinics and banks. The government urged residents to stay at home whenever possible and only go out for the most necessary purchases. As a result of additional spending, the country's annual budget deficit will grow to $30.8 billion (8.9% of GDP). The government will raise an additional $2.9 billion from special reserves.[1]

Real estate

2023: 6.3% of housing available for rent

Notes