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2019/07/30 05:49:48

Tunisia

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Content

Main article: Africa

Population

Main article: Population of Africa

Population

As of 2017, Tunisia has a population of 11.53 million people.

Overweight

Overweight among adults in Africa, 2016

Migration

2021: Net outflow over 4 years

Mortality

Number of deaths from opioid use disorders per 100,000 people (2016)

Traffic safety

The number of deaths on the roads per 100 thousand vehicles. Data for 2018

Economy

GDP $3,573 per person

Tourism

Data for 2018

More than 20 people died in an accident with a tourist bus in Tunisia in December 2019.

A tourist bus fell into a gorge in the Ain Draham area of Tunisia. The driver did not cope with a sharp turn.

There were 43 passengers on the bus, 24 of whom died.

Minerals

Oil production

Oil production in thousands of barrels per day by country in 2021

Alcohol market

Minimum age to purchase alcoholic beverages

Data for 2018

R&D

2020: R&D expenses - $828 million

R&D expenses, as of 2020

Tunisia IT Market

2022: More than 30 start-ups

Data for 2019-2022

Agriculture

2019: Low use of pesticides in agriculture

As of 2019

Consumption

Meat

2023: Poultry meat is the most consumed type of meat
The most consumed type of meat (including fish and seafood) according to data available for June 2023.

Vegetables

2018: Vegetable consumption - 250 kg per capita
Потребление овощей в countries Africa, kg per capita population in 2018

Power

Electrification

Доступ к электричеству в countries Africa (2019)

Energy carriers

2020: Energy consumption per capita

and
Energy consumption per capita, including electricity, transport heating in 2019-2020

Education

Percentage of people who can read

Data for 2019

Health care

Maternity leave

in
Число недель оплачиваемого maternity leave countries around the world for 2021

Ecology

In August 2019, environmentalists are sounding the alarm in Tunisia. Near the noisy port of Gabes (Tunisia), through which phosphorites are exported, there is a cemetery of trawlers and rotting boats of fishermen, whose source of existence was destroyed by chemicals washed daily into the bay.

Annually, about 13 thousand tons of chemicals and other waste are merged into Gabes Bay, which was once a rich breeding ground for marine life. Local residents, thus deprived of previously numerous crabs and fish, nicknamed this area "deadly shore," and also blame chemical plants for the growth of cancers in the region.

Despite this, the Tunisian authorities intend to increase the export of phosphorites mined in the country, used for the production of phosphorus fertilizers.

Religion

2020: The country in the world leaders in the share of Muslims in the total population

Data for 2020

Crime

Prisons

2019: The minimum age for children to be jailed is 13

Data for 2019

2018: Number of prisoners per 100 thousand citizens

World Prison Brief data for 2018

Terrorism

Active military groups in Africa. January 2020

Sport

2022: The most popular sport is football

in
Самый популярный вид sport countries of the world to to data June 2022

History

2021: President Kais Said fires government and suspends parliament

In July 2021, Tunisia entered its worst political crisis in a decade after the country's president, Kais Saeed, fired the government and suspended parliament amid violent demonstrations.

Said began to act last night after mass demonstrations of mainly young people took place in the capital of Tunisia and other cities, calling for the fall of the government and speaking out against the difficulties caused by the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic.

2019: Tunisian President Beji Caid Es-Sebsi dies

In July 2019, Tunisian President Beji Qaid Es-Sebsi died.

2011: "Jasmine Revolution" to topple President Zine al-Abidine bin Ali

Tunisian President Zine al-Abidine bin Ali has permanently served as head of state since 1987 and was overthrown as a result of the "jasmine revolution" that took place in Tunisia in late 2010 - early 2011.

Fearing prosecution, bin Ali moved to Saudi Arabia.

A Tunisian court subsequently sentenced him to 35 years in prison, and a military tribunal changed that sentence to life imprisonment for killing demonstrators during protests in early 2011.

In September 2019, Zine al-Abidine bin Ali, died in a hospital in the kingdom.

1914

Map of Africa in 1914
Teaching children literacy. Sahara sand as a chalkboard, Tunisia 1914.

1899

Tunis, 1899

1880: As part of the Ottoman Empire

Map of Africa in 1880

1704: A relatively independent vassal of the Ottoman Empire

Since 1704, Tunisia has become a relatively independent vassal state.

In 1705, the beginning of the Husaynid dynasty, which ruled Tunisia until 1957.

Tunisia's dependence on the Ottoman Empire was quite ghostly.

1574: Transition to the Ottoman Empire

Since 1574, Tunisia was ruled by the Ottoman Empire. In 1591, the heads of the local Janissary corps replaced the Sultan viceroy with their own protege, called the "dei."

As part of the Roman Empire

Main article: Roman Empire

Calendar

Какой день считается первым в неделе в countries of the world, 2022