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Rosoboronexport

Company

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Rosoboronexport Joint Stock Company, part of Rostec Corporation, is the only state intermediary in Russia for the export/import of the entire range of final products, technologies and services of military and dual use.

Owners:
Federal Agency for State Property Management (Federal Property Management Agency) - 100%
Rostec (state corporation)
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Assets

Owners

+ Rosoboronexport

About the Company

Rosoboronexport has the official status of an exclusive state intermediary with the right to supply the world market with the full range of arms and military equipment allowed for export, produced by enterprises of the military-industrial complex. Russia The geography of the company's cooperation covers more than 70 countries of the world.

Rosoboronexport's activities include several areas:

  • export/import of all types of conventional weapons, military and dual-use assets and services;
  • organization of licensed production of weapons and military equipment abroad, R&D together with foreign partners;
  • maintenance and repair of previously delivered weapons and military equipment;
  • modernization of Russian-made weapons and military equipment;
  • training of highly qualified personnel in Russia and in the countries of customers for operation and maintenance of supplied military equipment;
  • technical assistance in the construction of military infrastructure facilities (defense enterprises, airfields, warehouses, training grounds, training centers).

Informatization

Informatization program until 2020

By mid-December 2014, Rosoboronexport plans to complete the development of the informatization program, designed for a period until 2020. Its creation is provided for as part of the implementation of the company's general development strategy for the same period.

Contract for the development of an IT program in the amount of 19.5 million rubles. Rosoboronexport concluded with Getnet Consulting. In addition to her , Lanit, IBS and USP Complink also claimed to perform these works.

The first step in the development of the informatization program should be to assess the existing state of the corporate information system (CIS) of Rosoboronexport, a complex of software, computing, communication and engineering tools that form the technological infrastructure for the functioning of business applications and provide the company's employees with general corporate and applied IT services.

The existing CIS of Rosoboronexport includes 72 applied automated systems and subsystems that provide support for various business divisions of the company, the project documentation says. On the basis of the CIS, in particular, the functions of corporate management, marketing management, management of financial and operational production activities, management of the facilities of the production complex and the supply of the company are automated.

Rosoboronexport plans to unify IT infrastructure and reduce the "zoo" of IT systems

CIS systems are based in a geographically distributed data center consisting of two sites. The first of them is located in premises rented from Rostec, and the second is located on the territory of Rosoboronexport itself and performs the task of fault-tolerant remote storage of data.

After assessing the current state of the CIS, it is planned to develop the basic principles of its modernization, which should be framed in the form of a concept for the development of the company's IT infrastructure. The concept should take into account the principles of unification and reduction of diversity of IT platforms and complexes of engineering means (power supply, air conditioning, fire extinguishing, etc.) by forming a set of standard solutions, the project documentation says.

After that, the CIS management architecture will be designed and an investment program for its modernization will be developed. At the same time, for each IT project included in the investment program, the timing and cost of implementation should be estimated.

The Rosoboronexport informatization program will also describe the company's technical policy defining the main equipment and software vendors, as well as approaches to their selection, for the unification of technical solutions used in the CIS.

History and Performance Indicators

2023: Record order book growth to $55 billion

Rosoboronexport in 2023 signed a number of new contracts worth more than $12 billion.

Rosoboronexport's order portfolio at the end of 2023 will amount to more than $55 billion, which is a record figure for the entire 23-year history of the company, said the head of the state corporation Alexander Mikheev in Riyadh, where he takes part in the World Defense Show 2024 arms exhibition.

2022: Sale of an unfinished building in Moscow and 3 billion rubles

In December 2022, the land and property complex on Vernadsky Avenue in Moscow, which belongs to Rosoboronexport JSC, was sold at auction for a starting price of 2.95 billion rubles. The winner of the auction was the VIP Jet company, which, as Vedomosti writes with reference to the data of the SPARK-Interfax system, is associated with the developer Capital Group. 100% of the shares in it belong to Herman Te, the son of the main owner of the developer Pavel Te, the newspaper points out.

As indicated on the RT-Capital website, which is responsible for the sale of non-core assets of the Rostec state corporation, which includes Rosoboronexport, the lot put up for sale includes 2.4 hectares of land at 10 Vernadsky, and an unfinished administrative complex of four buildings, including a 26-story office tower. The total area of ​ ​ buildings is 55.5 thousand square meters.

The Rosoboronexport site is suitable for a solid chamber project of business plus class or higher

Irina Dobrokhotova, managing partner of Dombook and chairman of the board of directors of Best-Novostroy, says that at first glance the transaction price of 3 billion rubles looks rather big, but the proceeds from the sale of apartments, if housing or apartments appear here with the maximum possible density of buildings, will be 10 times more.

The most logical will be to build a residential complex on Vernadsky Avenue, according to consultants interviewed by Vedomosti. It will be possible to place 90 000-100 000 square meters. m of real estate, calculated the director of the department of residential real estate and land development Nikoliers Timur Ryvkin. He estimates investments in the construction of such a project at 11-13 billion rubles, and the proceeds from the sale of lots - at 35-40 billion rubles.

Nadezhda Korkka, Managing Partner of Metrium, believes that the Rosoboronexport site is suitable for a solid chamber project of business-plus class or higher, and Capital Group operates in the high-budget segment.[1]

2019: US sanctions block customer payments

The demand for Russian weapons abroad remains consistently high, Sergei Chemezov, head of the Rostec state corporation, said in July 2020 at a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Despite the introduction of US sanctions against Rosoboronexport, which is part of Rostec and acts as a state intermediary for the export and import of weapons, the order portfolio for military-technical cooperation remains at $51.1 billion, Chemezov said.

In terms of arms exports, Russia ranks second in the world, second only to the United States, with annual shipments of about $15 billion. However, due to the sanctions, it is almost impossible to get money for the weapons sold.

At the beginning of 2019 (no later data yet), receivables on the balance sheet of Rosoboronexport, including debt for unpaid deliveries, reached 812.9 billion rubles, or $11.2 billion at the current exchange rate.

Over the year, counterparty debts to the company increased by 23%, or 151.8 billion rubles, and compared to 2014, the "hole" - 2.2 times - by 450.1 billion rubles, or $6.25 billion.

2018: Total deliveries - $13.7 billion

2018 was a record year for the export of Russian weapons. Thus, the total volume of deliveries through Rosoboronexport amounted to $13.7 billion. The firm portfolio of foreign orders for Russian military equipment reached $55 billion. Read more here.

2017: Cooperation with RT-Inform in the field of information security

The company RT-Inform"" (the Competence Center for Information Technologies of the state corporation) Rostec and Rosoboronekport (part of the state corporation Rostec), within the framework of the Army-2017 international military-technical forum, signed an agreement on cooperation in the organization of a corporate information security system.

The main goal of the agreement was to develop cooperation between RT-Inform and Rosoboronexport on the design, creation, development and operation of information security and information technology systems.

At the same time, the parties confirmed their intention to expand the possibilities for Rosoboronexport to use the resources of the Corporate Center for Detection, Prevention and Elimination of the Consequences of computer attacks State Rostec Corporation (KTSOPL) to ensure the security of information critical information infrastructure and Rosoboronekport. The agreement also provides for the implementation of a local project to modernize the system of protection against leaks confidential information.

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RT-Inform, as Rostec's competence center for information security, constantly updates the list of information protection tools in accordance with potential threats, thereby ensuring high-quality protection of state corporation enterprises from possible cyber attacks, "said Kamil Gazizov, General Director of RT-Inform. - I am confident that the signed agreement will further develop the information security systems of the largest exporter of military and dual-use products, technologies and services in Russia.
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2011: Making payments to an official in Indonesia

The documents of the American financial intelligence FinCEN, which turned out to be ICIJ in September 2020, show that the International Financial Club bank was a participant in operations between Rosoboronexport and an official from Indonesia.

In particular, hundreds of thousands of dollars went to a businessman of Chinese origin , Yang Jin Tjong, who is called Sujito Ng in Indonesia. He was part of the entourage of the country's former president (Susilo Bambang Yudoyono) - a military man who was Minister of power and Minister of Politics, Law and Security. At the same time, Indonesia decided to buy Russian Su fighters and other military equipment.

The Indonesian press reported that due to his proximity to political circles and military leadership, Sujito became the largest agent for the supply of Russian Su-30 fighters and armored personnel carriers to Indonesia.

FinCEN documents show that in 2011-2012, Rosoboronexport paid Sujito personally, and these payments raised questions from the American bank Bank of New York Mellon, which noted them in its report on suspicious money transfers.

So, on December 29, 2011, Rosoboronexport transferred Sujito more than $220,000 under "additional agreements" to the 2005 agreement, the essence of which was not disclosed. One of the banks through which this money passed - JP Morgan Chase - then canceled this transaction and returned the funds due to the "risks" associated with Rosoboronexport. But the funds were redirected through another bank. And on January 24, 2012, Sujito Ng received another $51,000. All this happened a few years before the start of US sanctions against Rosoboronexport.

2007: Joining Rostec

In November 2007, the state corporation Rostec was created, headed by Sergey Chemezov. FSUE Rosoboronexport, in turn, in accordance with the decree of the President of the Russian Federation in 2008 became part of Rostec along with the remaining 436 enterprises, whose shares were transferred by the state as a property contribution. In fact, Rosoboronexport became part of Rostec in 2009, and on July 1, 2011, FSUE was transformed into an OJSC, whose shares were transferred to corporations.

2000: Creating

Rosoboronexport was created in 2000 as part of a reform of the system of military-technical cooperation of the Russian Federation with foreign states in order to increase its effectiveness. In 2004, Sergey Chemezov became the head of Rosoboronexport, after which the company began to acquire important industrial assets. In particular, a controlling stake in the largest titanium producer VSMPO-AVISMA and shares of AvtoVAZ came under the control of the organization .