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ROSA Enterprise Linux Server (RELS)

Product
The name of the base system (platform): Linux
Developers: STC IT Rosa
Date of the premiere of the system: September 2012
Last Release Date: 2021/05/13
Technology: OS

Content



2021

Pragmatic Tools Migrator Compatibility

On October 26, 2021, STC IT Rosa and Pragmatic Tools announced that they had tested the compatibility of Pragmatic Tools Migrator with the ROSA Enterprise Linux Server (RELS) and Rosa Enterprise Linux Desktop (RELD) operating systems. More details here.

Compatibility with Raskat personal computers and graphics stations

On August 25, 2021, the ROSA Scientific and Technical Center for Information Technologies announced that, together with 3Logic Group, they completed comprehensive testing of the line of operating systems and virtualization tools of the IT ROSA STC with personal computers and Raskat graphics stations. More details here.

Compatibility with ICL Series SafeRAY

On July 26, 2021, STC IT ROSA announced that, together with ICL Techno, it had completed a number of technological tests during which certification of the operating systems of STC IT ROSA from the ICL computer series SafeRAY was carried out.

According to the company, testing was carried out for compatibility of all-in-ones of the SafeRAY line with the management system, virtualization ROSA Virtualization as well as operating systems, ROSA Enterprise Linux Desktop ROSA Enterprise Linux Server, and. ROSA Enterprise Desktop ROSA "COBALT" More. here

Compatibility with Jatoba DBMS

2020

Compatibility with BarsUp.Net

BARS Group, a subsidiary of the National Center for Informatization of Rostec State Corporation, and STC IT ROSA, a Russian developer of system software, have begun to develop technological cooperation. This was announced by BARS Group on December 25, 2020. Compatibility between the BarsUp.Net technology platform and RELS is ensured. More details here.

Raidix Storage Compatibility

On June 30, 2020, Raidix announced the completion of the PORAIDIX compatibility test for managing storage systems with the OS line of ROSA based on Linux. More details here.

Compatibility with RES "Priority"

Compatibility with VKS "Video Selector" system

On January 16, 2020, Incoma announced that together with the STC IT "Rosa" successfully completed testing for compatibility of video conferencing system "Video Selector" with operating systems:

More details here.

2019

Compatibility with the Sputnik browser

Compatibility with Safib Assistant

Linter DBMS Compatibility

On January 14, 2019, the company RELEX announced that together STC IT ROSA with and completed testing DBMS LINTER of STANDARD and Linter BASTION for compatibility with certified operating systems RELD, RELS,,. ROSA Cobalt ROSA Virtualization The test results confirm the full operability of Linter control systems databases in ROSA OS environments. The Linter DBMS family was developed in and as of Russia January 2019 meets market requirements and legislative requirements. More. here

2017: ROSA Enterprise Linux Server (RELS) 6.9

The company STC IT ROSA 13.07.2017 year releases the next version of the server distribution ROSA Enterprise Linux Server (RELS) 6.9, made on the package basis of CentOS 6.9 with the inclusion of a large number of additional components, including original ones.

Key differences between RELS 6.9 and previous versions:

  • The Relax-and-Recover backup tool is enabled, allowing you to create backpacks in the form of ISO images;
  • The IPsec implementation was migrated from Openswan to Libreswan, which allowed access to advanced VPN security;
  • The SSSD service improves portability with Active Directory and identity management servers;
  • Advanced tools for guest system role running Hyper-V hypervisor:
  • Implemented TRIM support, support for 2nd generation virtual machines, support for Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016 protocols;
  • Drivers for Windows 10 have been added to virtuo-win, which allows you to run Windows 10 in the KVM hypervisor;
  • TLS 1.2 support has been added to OpenSSL, NSS, GnuTLS, rsyslog, and vsftpd;
  • Updated hardware drivers, support for the latest generations of Intel processors;
  • The vulnerabilities of previous versions are taken into account, the package base has been audited and revised, taking into account the requirements of the IB;
  • As usual, full binary compatibility with OS versions CentOS/RedHat 6.x is saved
  • RELS will also be released in the near future on the basis of the CentOS 7.3 package base with a large number of additional components, including original ones.

2015: ROSA Enterprise Linux Server (RELS) 6.7

This release contains improvements and fixes to the source package base of Enterprise Linux, as well as improvements and additions developed by STC IT ROSA. Most of the changes involved bug fixing, closing vulnerabilities, and expanding hardware support. The main innovations of this release:

  • The ROSA Freeze tool is enabled for system freeze, backup, and reliable recovery.
  • The ROSA Hardware Probe tool is included to collect and publish information about the equipment used;
  • The oVirt Guest Agent is enabled for efficient operation as a virtual machine.
  • LVM Cache technology is supported to create logical LVM partitions where a small, fast SSD drive is used as a cache for large but slow hard drives.
  • Support for SSLv3 is disabled, including in mod_ssl, Tomcat, Dovecot, and Cyrus IMAP;
  • bind DNS server added support for RPZ-NSIP and RPZ-NSDNAME records;
  • In the KVM hypervisor, the number of virtual CPU that can be bound to a single virtual machine is expanded to 240;
  • In the CUPS print server it is possible to redirect jobs to the spare printer, in case of problems with the main printer;
  • the SCAP Workbench tool is included, which performs system scanning functions to verify compliance with specified security requirements.

2014: RELS 6.6 Server Distribution Candidate Release

The release candidate of the RELS 6.6 server distribution (ROSA Enterprise Linux Server) included both modifications and fixes of the initial package base of Enterprise Linux, and its own proprietary components, in particular: updated services and; ROSA Server Setup ROSA Management Console New components for HAproxy and keepalive load balancing multiple enhancements to the subsystem; virtualizations expansion of equipment support; solving problems encountered when installing c on USB some configurations.

In November 2014, STC IT ROSA announced the release of the final version of the ROSA Enterprise Linux Server (RELS) 6.6 server distribution. The new release contains improvements and fixes to the original package base of Enterprise Linux, as well as improvements and additions developed by STC IT ROSA.

The main differences in the final version:

  • Includes updated versions of the ROSA Directory Server, the ROSA Server Setup application deployment service, and the ROSA Management Console management interface.
  • Addresses problems with installing USB media on some configurations.
  • RDMA (Remote Direct Memory Access) over Ethernet (RoCE) is supported;
  • added drivers for new network adapters with a bandwidth of 40 GB/s;
  • Improved support for virtualization as a guest system
  • New components for HAproxy and keepalive load balancing are included.
  • added support for language Java 8;
  • updated graphics stack (X.org server, video card drivers, graphics libraries).

2013: RELS 6.5

On November 20, 2013, ROSA announced the release of a beta version of the RELS 6.5 server distribution. In this version, company modifications and its release are implemented in the certification stage for the right to work with state secrets.

The public beta version of RELS (ROSA Enterprise Linux Server) is released to conduct a wider test of the changes made to the distribution. The new release included both modifications and corrections of the initial package base from RedHat/CentOS, and the own components developed by ROSA:

  • LXDE desktop components have been upgraded to current versions
  • updated GTK2/Glib libraries;
  • fixed defects in RSS and RDS modules based on user requests for technical support and on the forum;
  • possibility of installation from USB-medium is provided;
  • The NetworkManager provides the ability to set up PPPoE connections;
  • Network Names support has been added to the system core
  • extended hardware support, updated drivers;


Based on public corporate versions of RELS, special versions of the ROSA OS for working with confidential information and state secrets are developed and certified in FSTEC. This compatibility makes translating from corporate to certified options transparent.

The first version of RELS, certified by FSTEC for working with state secrets, will be available until the end of 2013.


The enterprise version of RELS is available at http://mirror.rosalab.ru/rosa/server/6.5/iso/

2012: ROSA Enterprise Linux Server «Helium»

The main task of ROSA Enterprise Linux Server "Helium" is to ensure the compatibility of free and commercial enterprise applications, including at the binary level. Therefore, RELS is built on the basis of two free systems: Red Hat and Mandriva, which are supplemented by ROSA developments. This allows you to create a stable distribution with extensive functionality in the field of deploying private clouds and centralized management of network resources.

In the presented test version of ROSA Enterprise Linux Server "Helium," work on the development of key components of the system was continued. As a result, the ROSA Server Setup was updated, the ROSA Directory Server was updated, the ROSA Management Console was updated, the LXDE components were updated to the current versions, the package composition was changed with minimal installation and in the LXDE working environment, the ability to install the system over the network was ensured, the stability and security of the main system components were increased, etc.

Among the changes made to the ROSA Directory Server, one can distinguish the emergence of new original tools that allow you to automate the process of maintaining DNS up-to-date for all hosts on the network and timely updating of the network configuration. For these purposes, several components were developed: an overlay for LDAP dnsmod and a pseudo-file system ldapbindfs.

Dnsmod allows you to edit DNS data directly in LDAP, using a special web interface or an external program, in dynamic zone update mode. Nevertheless, the main purpose of dnsmod is to automatically track data change operations in the DNS record tree. For example, the operation of adding, modifying, deleting, and modifying a DN entry in LDAP is checked.

Ldapbindfs is a file system that works through FUSE and is designed to work with DNS zone files. All operations on the zone file appear as read, write, delete, and edit operations on LDAP.

The most interesting thing about this solution is that no changes are required in the BIND itself. The ldapbindfs file system works in such a way that the named server does not "suspect" at all about the existence of the LDAP server and still works with standard configuration files. This provides a unified format for storing DNS records and keeping them up-to-date and easy to update. The administrator can only enter the necessary data through the web interface.

The main components of the distribution remained unchanged: kernel 2.6.32; glibc 2.12; xorg-x11 1.10; httpd 2.2.15; mysql 5.1; postgresql 8.4; php 5.3.3; ruby 1.8.7; perl 5.10.1.

In November 2012, ROSA introduced the ROSA Enterprise Linux Server Helium 2012 server operating system. RELS 2012 is based on a combination of the package base of the world leader in the field of server OS RedHat, modern open technologies from original projects (upstream) and ROSA's own developments.

This allowed you to maintain binary compatibility with popular enterprise-level commercial applications and at the same time expand the functionality provided, for example, for easy integration into existing enterprise networks, visual configuration and server management. RELS is the first step towards ROSA Cloud Platform, a comprehensive cloud platform solution. RELS development is fully implemented in your own ROSA ABF development and assembly system, including controlled reassembly of all packages from source codes.

The main advantages of ROSA Enterprise Linux Server "Helium" 2012:

  • Package base Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.
  • Centrally manage user accounts.
  • Web-based configuration and management interface.
  • High scalability.
  • Support Windows and Linux platforms as clients.
  • The increased level of data security and services due to strict authentication of users with function of a uniform entrance ("Single SignOn").
  • Easy integration into existing enterprise networks.
  • Ready to build cloud solutions.


The package base of the ROSA Enterprise Linux Server "Helium" 2012 operating system is mainly based on the development of Red Hat Enterprise Linux. A good pedigree allows us to talk about the reliability and compatibility of the resulting solution. Moreover, the borrowed packet base was completely re-assembled using the ROSA ABF (Automatic Build Farm) system. ABF is ROSA's own technology, which allows you to establish complete control over the package base and product development tools, increasing its technological independence and quality.

Basic capabilities of ROSA Enterprise Linux Server "Helium" 2012:

  • Hosting the organization's website and other web applications (web services).
  • Access control and statistics Internet (proxy server).
  • Manage user and computer accounts (directory services, inventory, management policies).
  • Create, host, and access virtual servers and desktops (services, virtualizations terminal services).
  • Secure external user access to internal resources (VPN server).
  • Data and Document Store (File Access Services).
  • Data protection and backup (antivirus and backup services).
  • A set of services and services for building private and public cloud infrastructures (IaaS). It also includes a distributed storage service and a convenient web interface.