Born. 17.10.1935, 2nd Special School 1943-1958, MEPhI (diploma with honors) 1953-1958, NICEVT (beginning, Ph.D., St. Petersburg) 1959-1995, PFR (chief) 1995-2001, Dipakademia (professor) 1995-2017. Married, three children, ten grandchildren. Tennis, Chess.