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Diode light appeared in hands of cosmetologists thanks to researches of scientists of NASA. Department used LED lamps for treatment of burns, inflammations and recovery of the dehydrated skin of astronauts still with 1970kh and spoke to nobody about it. By 2020 in many clinics of the USA and Europe there were light devices for terrestrial inhabitants, and the cosmetic companies one by one release LED gadgets for the house.
It can be point bulbs, face packs and necks, wide lamps for big zones and even light beds for all body — as a sunbed, only with the rejuvenating red light instead of harmful ultraviolet.
"The bulb is not painted specially, they differ in length of waves of the emitted light, as in a rainbow. Therefore we perceive blue, red, green and yellow colors — Isabelle Garcia-Pelayo, the international development director of Talika company says. — Of course, there are many other waves, but they do not make such impact on skin. For example, from light of a diode bulb you on a ceiling will have no sense. Depending on wavelength light gets on different depth, influencing different structures of skin"[1].
What apply different colors of light to
For treatment of an acne in 2020 use blue light — the most short-wave. It works in the upper layer of the skin and fights against microorganisms of P. acnes which provoke inflammations. Blue light is capable to interact with special bacterial pigments, causing release of free radicals in a cage and its death.
Green light gets slightly more deeply, influencing melanotsita which produce melanin and are sensitive to a green part of a range therefore gradually pigmental spots become less.
Favourite lamps of patients after thirty five — red. Fibroblasta, cells of skin which synthesize collagen, elastin and hyaluronic acid have property to reserve wave energy of a red part of a range in ATP, universal "battery" of all cells of the person. Thanks to it at fibroblast appears more than forces for work, and skin becomes shining and elastic.
Yellow light which gets not so deeply as red, influences capillaries. As a result expanded vessels stick together — such therapy is necessary to patients from a rozatse and a couperosis.
The most powerful type of lamps which is used only in salons — infrared. They warm up fabrics therefore vessels extend, the blood-groove amplifies and cages receive more power supply. This therapy is especially necessary for patients after fifty.
"The course of LED therapy consists a minimum of six sessions one-two times a week — Natalia Rayevskaya, the cosmetologist of GEN87 clinic says. — Of course, the combination of procedures gives the best effect therefore we always advise to combine at therapy of an acne a blue lamp with a peeling, and red — with lasers and injections that skin was quicker recovered".
Home devices
Home devices because of their far smaller power can use though every day. Doctor Michael Hemblin conducting a research of impact of diode light on skin for the U.S. Department of Defense says that emissive power in LED therapy has the defining value therefore between a saloon mask with one thousand bulbs and house with twenty — a big difference. But at the same time portable gadgets all the same work.
"Day when in each house there are one or two devices with lamps for treatment of all diseases will come" — Hemblin says. At permanent use home LED devices help to slow down skin aging, to keep under control an acne, a rozatse, a couperosis and to strengthen effect of creams.
"People with an acne should have always with themselves a pocket priborchik with blue light — it slightly more lipstick — Yulia Titel, the foundress and the chief physician of clinic of an antieydzhing "The fifth element" says. — If the patient has home LED devices, then together we will solve any problem quicker. But at independent application accurately observe the instruction and you do not hold several sessions in a row. You will not do serious harm to skin, but at impetuous use, for example, a blue lamp it is possible to overdry epidermis and to weaken a natural protective barrier".
Such technique, though in the simplified type, was used still by Hippocrates. "The Greek doctor treated skin diseases by means of sunlight — it is called heliotherapy — Elena Pasternak, the dermatologist and the scientific coordinator of Sesderma company tells. — It put patients with eczema or a couperosis in a shadow of trees in an olive grove — so on skin of patients not harmful ultraviolet, but infrared radiation got. At the same time sessions lasted not longer than ten minutes".