International Academy of Informatization
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The International Academy of Informatization is an international scientific and public organization, which includes scientists, specialists, state and public figures who contribute to the development of information technologies and processes of all sectors of the economy, information and production activities of all fields of science, informatization of society, ensuring information-intensive resources, creating a single world information space.
Objectives of the International Academy
Since 1994, the Academy has been an associate member of the UN Department of Public Information, and since 1995, the General Consultative Status of the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). With the support of heads of state and government, governors and mayors of cities, national and regional Academies of informatization and functional (sectoral) branches were created in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, Kazakhstan, Canada, Israel and other CIS countries, Europe, Asia and America.
The main goal of the Academy's work is to promote the development, formation and coordination of a single world information space open to all countries and peoples, based on the latest achievements of scientific and technological progress, forecasting trends in the information policy of the world community.
Under the leadership of the Academy, work is underway on the implementation of more than 250 scientific programs and large scientific and technical projects. The website contains general information about the Academy, the history of creation, structure and directions of activity and projects being implemented, announcements of events, a catalog of printed publications of the Academy are published.
Informatization of society in Russia
Informatization of society is the saturation of society with information - news about events, goods services, exhibitions, fairs, markets, etc. The informatization of society in the KhKh1 century in connection with the development of the international computer network of the Internet is increasingly understood as the saturation of society with information using information and communication technologies based on the global computer network of the Internet.
Informatization (English Informatization) - policies and processes aimed at building and developing a telecommunications infrastructure that unites geographically distributed information resources.
Informatization processes are the result of the development of information and telecommunication technologies and the transformation of the technological, product-oriented method of production into a post-industrial one. Informatization is based on cybernetic methods and controls, as well as means of information and telecommunication technologies.
Several stages can be distinguished in the activities of authorities to develop and implement state policy in the field of information society development in Russia. At the first (1991-1994), the foundations in the field of informatization were formed.
The second stage (1994-1998) was characterized by a change in priorities from informatization to the development of information policy. The third stage, which continues to this day, is the stage of policy formation with the field of building an information society. In 2002, the Government of the Russian Federation adopted the federal target program "Electronic Russia 2002-2010," which gave a powerful impetus to the development of the information society in Russian regions.
A special role in teaching computer literacy and mastering the latest information technologies is given to computer science, which since 1985 has been studied in all secondary schools in the country and since 1991 in all higher educational institutions of Russia.
Since 2007, all secondary schools in Russia have been connected to the global Internet and equipped with basic packages of programs for the development of computer literacy and the latest information technologies, using closed commercial and free open source software.
Within the framework of the Priority National Project "Education," the introduction of open domestic software and the organization of a computer-legal educational program in universities and schools are carried out
The Constitution of the Russian Federation - the Basic Law of the Russian Federation - declares freedom of speech, freedom of assembly and freedom of exchange of information - in paper and electronic form, including through the Internet.
Censorship - as restriction of freedom of speech is prohibited in the Russian Federation. Exceptions to freedom of speech and press are regulated by the Law of the Russian Federation "On State Secrets." The Law of the Russian Federation "On State Secrets" prohibits the disclosure of information about the armed forces of the Russian Federation, internal affairs of the Russian Federation, state security bodies, foreign affairs of the Russian Federation and foreign trade of the Russian Federation.
- HAC Prof., Doc.Comp.Science 14:22, August 1, 2009 (UTC)
Notable members of the MAI
- Luzhkov Yuri Mikhailovich - Mayor, Chairman of the Government of Moscow.
- Nazarbayev Nursultan Abishevich - President of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- Akayev Askar is the former President of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan.
- Bakiev Nurmanbek - President of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan.
- Tikhonov Alexander Nikolaevich - General Director of GNII ITT - Institute of Information Technologies and Telecommunications.
- Matrosov Viktor Leonidovich - Rector of Moscow State Pedagogical University, Moscow State Pedagogical University
- Evreinov Eduard Vladimirovich, President of the European Academy of Informatization, Grand Doctor of Philosophy
- Kostin Alexander Lvovich - Vice President of the Moscow Aviation Institute, President of WDU
- Vitaly Adolfovich Kaymin - WDU First Vice President, Professor, WDU Doctor of Computer Science
- HAC Prof., Doc.Comp.Science 14:22, August 1, 2009 (UTC)
MAI in the Republic of Kazakhstan
The mission of the MAI is the development of the national information infrastructure and Kazakhstan's entry into the world information community through strict scientific methods.
The growing needs of the education system for simple, affordable and effective means of creating and supporting electronic publications (Internet sites, electronic textbooks, distance learning systems, etc.) put forward new requirements for systems for automatic creation and maintenance of the content of publications.
According to statistics, about forty billion tenge was spent from the republican budget only from 2000 to 2004. National Information Technologies JSC is directly involved in the informatization of ministries and departments.
The formation and integration of state information systems and resources is the main task set for this extremely important structure with 100% state participation. On July 3, the national operator in the field of informatization turns five years old.
By 2000, the Republic of Kazakhstan was the first in the CIS to fully computerize all schools, ensuring the training of all younger youth in computer literacy on the basis of international standards and programs prepared and approved by the IAI in 1996.
In 2007 The Republic of Kazastan was the first in the world to hold a simultaneously open lesson of President Nursultan Nazarbayev in all schools using video conferencing and interactive electronic boards - a fundamentally new technology of distance learning.
European Academy of Informatization
The European Academy of Informatization is a public scientific non-governmental organization. Currently, the Academy includes more than 800 functional and regional branches in many countries of the world. Members of the European Academy are prominent scientists, prominent state and public figures and representatives of the business community, noted for their altruistic contributions to science and the formation of the Information and Distributed Society.
The main objectives of the European Academy are:
"Creating a single world information space that ensures equal opportunities for all States and all peoples, based on the most advanced achievements of science and technology, reflecting all the values and cultural characteristics of human civilization;
- Creation of a qualitatively new community - information and cellular community as the highest stage of human development;
- Creation of an information communication system in all countries of the world that supports the information and cellular structure of the community;
- Analysis and forecast of the development of the information policy of the world community;
- Rise to a new level of information culture of the world community.
World Distributed University
WDU (World Distributed University) is an international university established in 1998 by the International Academy of Informatization, which has General Consultative Status with the UN Economic and Social Council. Registered in Russia, Kazakhstan, Belgium, Bulgaria and other countries of the world. The main mission of the University is to train lawyers, managers and developers in accordance with world standards in the field of Internet technologies, Project Management, E-Commerce Computer Law and Corporate Management Systems based on open source software in order to ensure national and. information security Graduates and students WDU completed a number of Internet projects in the field of e-commerce and corporate systems: information sites, electronic catalogs, electronic stores, virtual schools, electronic universities and Internet portals based on technology and. Linux Open Source
The university has a distributed structure of representative offices, branches and departments located in cities - Moscow, Brussels, Sofia, Alma-Ata, Astana, Atyrau and in other cities of Europe and Asia.
Open Source in Education
January 25-27, 2006 in Moscow with support [1] The 2nd International School Seminar "ITO-2006: Linux Technologies and Open Software" was held at the UNESCO Moscow Bureau. The main goal of the School is to promote the introduction of open source software into the secondary and higher education system. The Seminar School was attended by scientists, teachers, methodologists and programmers from Russia, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan and leading scientific centers - Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Novosibirsk, Pskov and Novokuznetsk.
The seminar school was organized by the UNESCO Bureau in Moscow, the World Distributed University (WDU), the Competence Center, the Linux IBM Pedagogical Institute of Physical Education of the Moscow City Pedagogical University (PIFK MGPU) and the St. Petersburg LinuxCenter.
By a decision of the Russian government in March 2008, all secondary schools in Russia received basic packages of licensed proprietary software for teaching computer literacy, the basics of computer science and new information technologies with Windows operating systems.
In 2008, in four regions of Russia, work was launched on the implementation and use in secondary schools of basic software packages for computer science and computer engineering rooms, and the training of teachers and computer science teachers of open source software technology in Windows and Linux began.
According to the "Doctrine of Information Security of the Russian Federation," training in computer literacy and computer science should be accompanied by a legal degree in teaching information protection in computers, protection against computer viruses and ensuring information security in computer networks based on licensed and free open source software.
In 2007, computer science textbooks for universities and schools for teaching computer science were released in accordance with state education standards with free and proprietary software in Windows and Linux environments.
- HAC Prof., Doc.Comp.Science 14:36, August 1, 2009 (UTC)
See also
Internet references
- Okinawa Charter of the Global Information Society
- UNESCO - UN Organization for Education, Science, Culture
- International Academy of Informatization. Headquarters, Moscow
- International Academy of Informatization. Kazakhstan
- Informatics Standards. Republic of Kazakhstan
- European Academy of Informatization
- WDU - World Distributed University
- International Academy of Informatization. Library science
- Russian Education on the International Academy of Informatization
- International Standards in Distance Education
- Program "Electronic Russia"