Digital Digital Platforms platforms
The digital platform (engl. digital platform) – the system of algoritmizirovanny relationship of significant number of the market participants integrated by unified information environment, leading to decrease in transaction costs due to application of a packet of digital technologies and change of a system of job specialization.
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Schedrovitsky Pyotr Georgiyevich, Russian methodologist and political strategist President of "Institute of Development of G.P. Schedrovitsky" fund, board member of fund "Centre for Strategic research "Northwest'":
"Platforms – a cage of the third industrial revolution … [Platforms] will succeed multinational corporations which were a section of the second revolution." (From a cycle of a lecture, devoted to the systems of job specialization; The 23rd lecture.)
Robin Chase the founder the biggest in the world of carsharing company Zipcar:
"Everything that can become the platform – will become the platform. It is so incredibly convincing: the "platform" companies grow quicker, study quicker, adapt quicker and so on. If you do not make the platform, someone another will be ahead of you. Outdated institutes should understand that they have really not enough time to accept this way. Because if they do not do it, someone another will make it in their sector of economy".
What is the platform of the digital enterprise?
- It is not BI, not ERP and not EAM
- At the same time, it and not IoT platform
- Single digital platform stroitsyavokrug concepts of "lake of data"
- If in BI systems central elementomyavlyatsya 'self-service dashboards', then in the platform digital self-service of konstruktorservice which all divisions of the company and also the child organizations can use is predpriyatiyaosnovy
- The platform also provides the directory of services ("marketplace")
Why they are similar to IoT of the platform?
- IoT peace arrangement – some of the most active generators of data: the plant usually generates 2000-10000 signals per second, and the enterprise – to 100 thousand signals per second, i.e. up to 10 billion a day
- Platforms of the digital enterprise and IoT of the platform solve similar problems – fast creation of internal corporate services
- Methods of achievement of these are more whole also identical – providing infrastructure "cubes" the bicycle and also to avoid the multiple points of integration allowing not to invent
Problems of platforms
- Connection and modeling of all assets, creation of digital doubles of devices, system of processes
- Collecting and aggregation of all data both collected automatically, and entered manually by operators
- Creation of the lake of data and data mart
- Self-service tools for a sozdaniyaa of visualization of cuts of data
- Data management (data governance)
- Deep analytics (machine learning, stream, NLP …)
- Low-code tools for creation of services
- Corporate marketplace of digital services
Market of digital platforms of the enterprise
- There are players with full-stack IoT platforms, service buses (enterprise service bus) and ERP/EAM systems
- The companies offering serious cloud platforms most likely will try to adapt the solutions for digital platforms for small and medium business
- Input threshold on the market high (investments of 100+ million USD)
- Almost all successful and seryeznoprofinansirovanny startapybunut, as usual, are purchased by large players
- Rapid growth of the market we wait nachinayas for 2020 and in the next 7-10 years
- In the Russian Federation the situation will become complicated slozhnostyyupodobny solutions and need prodavatpo to the whole world for financing R&D
2017: Creation of the platform of applications for power in China
In July, 2017 it became known that the Chinese Envision Energy is occupied with creation of the digital platform which anyone application developers in the field of power – solar and wind power plants will join, are sold, consumers, software developers. It is about app store, a global ecosystem of renewable energy.
The project is already supported by Microsoft and other giants of the industry. Such platforms will integrate elements of Internet of Things in power, giving to consumers and suppliers reliable data about consumption online, an opportunity easily and quickly to manage transactions. In turn, investors and insurance companies will receive big transparency for the business in the energy sector.
The Chinese platform already manages 100 GW of energy from most of which part represent sectors of the sun, wind and accumulators. According to the chief executive of Envision Energy Chiang's Leu, the company, having core business in wind power generation, that not to exchange, considers power as unity of generation, distribution and consumption, and on these principles builds the platform.
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