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Virtualization. Classification and applications
Main article: Virtualization. Classification and applications
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2022: Forrester: Virtual Machine-Based Infrastructure Outdated and Risky
In September 2022, the analytical company Forrester Research prepared a guide to architecture planning and technology implementation for 2023. It follows that IT departments will face tighter spending controls as the economy deteriorates. In addition, experts warned that the infrastructure based on virtual machines is outdated and has become risky.
{{quote 'Unlike the situation with the pandemic, which entailed huge investments in technologies that provide new delivery models, digital experience and remote work from anywhere, the response to current economic difficulties requires optimization and rationalization, - said in the document, excerpts from which the portal The Register publishes. It is also noted that IT departments will have to maintain sustainable modern environments without undermining the organization's technology strategy adapted to the future. }}
To help businesses assess costs across the board and maximize value for their business, Forrester experts have prepared guidance with guidance on where to maintain and increase investment and where to optimize and reduce. Plus, according to experts, experiments with some developing technologies can bring good results in 2023.
Forrester said that in difficult economic conditions, some technologies become either outdated or risky for investment. At the top of the list of technological solutions, investments in which it is recommended to reduce or avoid, analysts have put environments based on virtual machines.
{{quote "Native cloud technologies have now become the basis for enterprise-class IT infrastructure, since container-based platforms Kubernetes and development clouds have already reached sufficient maturity for widespread implementation," the experts explained. }} Forrester also points out that the purchase of Broadcom by VMware threatens to raise prices while reducing the level of innovation in the traditional leader in virtual machine technologies. Therefore, analysts suggest considering the possibility of reducing or at least maintaining at a stable level the existing infrastructure of organizations based on virtual machines.
In addition, analysts attributed the following to the list of outdated or risky technologies:
- Separate DevOps tools that require manual integration, as they can complicate. supply chains software
- Stand-alone capacity and asset management tools or tools ITSM that are not suitable for non-service. IT
- business applications that "do not focus on the right results, focused on business and customers. ″ Instead, experts recommend giving preference to applications that bring revenue.
- Specialized data management solutions such as data stores, master data management platforms, or data cleanup;
- Private 5G networks, as they evolve slowly and their potential benefits, are likely to be enabled by other wireless technologies.
As for technologies in which investment is welcome, this list includes tools that optimize costs and/or contribute to rationalization. In particular, recommended solutions include cloud infrastructure cost management, AIOps, enterprise service management solutions, and configuration management databases, all of which improve efficiency.[1][2]
2021: Global Virtualization Solutions Market Valued at $68 Billion
ResearchAndMarkets analysts estimated the global market for virtualization solutions for 2021 at $68 billion. They published their study on February 21, 2022.
According to analysts, the market is growing due to such factors as the advantages of storage virtualization (it provides higher control and flexibility compared to physical storage of information), convenient management of IT infrastructure and its components, as well as the growing use of these technologies in the public sector and the financial industry. In addition, virtualization contributes to the development of cloud services and the growth of the number of projects in the field of video conferencing and telemedicine.
According to experts, virtualization optimizes scalability and workloads with multiple resources created on a single computer or server, which reduces the total number of servers, reduces power consumption and reduces the cost of infrastructure and its maintenance.
At the same time, analysts consider the growing threats of cybersecurity and the lack of a sufficient number of highly qualified specialists in such technologies as restraining factors for the virtualization tools market.
The main technical difficulties and limitations of desktop virtualization (VDI) are related to the provision of work with peripherals. In some cases, this will require a review of individual business processes. For example, if the printing process can be relatively easily and painlessly centralized with the help of existing software products on the market, then scanning will require the development of a specialized solution that takes into account the specifics of the workflow in a particular company. To work out such aspects in the early stages, pilot VDI implementations should be carried out for a small group of employees.
The researchers call the following companies the largest developers of virtualization solutions (listed in alphabetical order without specifying shares):
- Accenture;
- Cisco Systems;
- Citrix Systems;
- Fujitsu;
- Microsoft;
- Odin;
- Oracle;
- Parallels;
- Red Hat;
- Symantec;
- Toshiba;
- VMware.
Analysts distinguish several main types of virtualization:
- Desktop virtualization that allows multiple individual desktops to be hosted and managed on a single, centralized server
- Network virtualization to divide network bandwidth into separate channels and assign them to specific servers or devices.
- Software virtualization that separates applications from hardware and operating system
- A storage virtualization that consolidates multiple networked storage into a single storage device that can be accessed by multiple users.
Server virtualization has become ubiquitous, with 92% of organizations using it, according to a Spiceworks study published in 2021. However, other forms of virtualization have yet to catch up. Among new virtualization technologies, the most common is storage virtualization (also called software-defined storage) with a 40% acceptance rate, followed by application virtualization with 39% and virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) technology with 32%. In addition, network virtualization (also called a software-defined network) and data virtualization enjoy a 30% acceptance rate[3]