Developers: | Management of departmental protection of UVO Federal State Unitary Enterprise Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation |
Branches: | Transport |
Content |
2020
In Russia cargo transportation with electronic waybills and waybills began
At the beginning of October, 2020 in Russia cargo transportation with electronic waybills and waybills began. The experiment started by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation is intended to minimize the number of checks on the road, to increase transparency of the market and efficiency of development of the transport industry.
Our purpose — to make processes of document creation and their check simpler is more transparent, quicker, and is more economic — the Deputy Minister of Transport of the Russian Federation Alexey Semyonov said. |
The PEK transport company became the participant of an experiment of Ministry of Transport. The first runs of the company on which documents are processed in electronic form started. It is going to use electronic primary documents on five routes: from Moscow in the direction of Penza, Voronezh, Nizhny Novgorod, Belgorod and Veliky Novgorod.
According to the head of service of transport logistics of PEK Magomed Gasanov, the company intends to fulfill classical transportation the consignor consignee, a situation with replacement of the driver in run and also the scenario of replacement of point of unloading of a load in the course of transportation. Implementation of electronic transportation documents – one of the most significant a step making the market of cargo transportation is more transparent, he emphasized.
As noted in Ministry of Transport, digitalization of the sector of road haulage — one of key problems of modern logistics in Russia: about 3 billion transportation documents, costs for one document — from 400 to 700 rubles are annually processed.
The experiment on implementation of an electronic execution of the way bill and waybill for automobile transportations is conducted according to tasks of the federal draft "Digital Public Administration" of the Digital Economy national project and covers six regions of Russia and the leading transport companies.[1]
The Ministry of Transport develops a federal IT system for road haulage
On August 21, 2020 it became known of the decision of Ministry of Transport to involve private investors in development of the federal digital platform for freight and passenger automobile transportation "Paperless transportations of passengers and loads" (other name — "Superservice 22").
About possible use of mechanisms of the public-private partnership (PPP) when implementing the project Kommersant with reference to the agenda of a meeting on development of Superservice 22 wrote. The source, familiar with the development course, reported to the edition that potential partners are among Sberbank, MegaFon and "Yandex". Sberbank confirmed to the newspaper that different forms of project implementation, including PPP are discussed.
According to the interlocutor, by August 21, 2020 two options of project implementation are considered:
- public finance with attraction of private investments, at which system management completely in hands of state agencies;
- or transfer of development of service of private company which invests in it own means and will return them through a payment for its use.
"Superservice 22" should become the platform for a design of transportations by the principle of a single window, the newspaper explains. Among services which should be on the platform — a personal account of carrier, the electronic way bill, paperless execution of waybills. System testing is planned for 2021, and implementation through the whole country — until the end of the 2024th.
By August, 2020 the most part of documents for road haulage of loads is processed on paper, the CEO "explains Sovtransavto. Moscow" Sergey of Bburago. According to him, with partners the company can exchange electronic documents, but customs and tax services and traffic police according to standards require paper options, on their design 1.5-2% of all costs for transportation leave.[2]
Start of electronic way bills
On February 17, 2020 the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation started an experiment on use of the electronic way bill (ETRN) and electronic waybill (EW) at passenger and freight road haulage. Nearly 3 billion primary documents will be digitized, and it will be possible to transfer legally significant data online between all participants of transportation.
It is supposed that the new project of Ministry of Transport will allow to increase traffic safety due to digitalization of pretrip control of technical condition of transport and medical examination of the driver that including will accelerate and will simplify passing of control and supervising procedures.
Besides, as consider in department, electronic documents will accelerate start of "Paperless Transportations of Passengers and Loads" service — complex electronic public service of a digital design of transportation process on the principles of "single window".
For us it is essentially important to perfect all procedures together with business, to make the open state platform for all commercial services. Further we will connect other means of transport. It will provide a real multimodality and digital transformation of the whole sector of national economy — the Deputy Minister of Transport of the Russian Federation Alexey Semyonov leading project implementation reported. |
The experiment will last till October 30, 2020 in the territory of Moscow, Tatarstan, the Moscow, Kaluga, Ryazan regions and Krasnodar Krai. Till February 28 the Interdepartmental working group including representatives of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, FTS, Ministry of Transport, Rostransnadzor, Rosavtotrans, "Digital Transport and Logistics" Association (TsTL) will be created. The Head of Department of digital transformation of Ministry of Transport Dmitry Bakanov is appointed the coordinator of carrying out an experiment.[3]