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2022/06/01 11:23:47

Karelia

Content

Main article: Subjects of the Russian Federation

The Republic of Karelia is a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, part of the North-Western Federal District, the area of ​ ​ the region is 180,520 km ².

Illustration: maps-rf.ru

Federal authorities

Territorial branches of federal authorities:

Government

Main article: Government of the Republic of Karelia

Settlements

Digitalization

Power

Culture

Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Karelia

Tourism

Education

Ministry of Education and Sports of the Republic of Karelia

UNIVERSITIES of the Republic of Karelia

Colleges and organizations of DPO

Health care

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Karelia

Clinics

Medical centers

Hospitals

Policlinics

Organizations of Petrozavodsk

Religion

Petrozavodsk and Karelian Diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church

Main article: Petrozavodsk and Karelian Diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)

History

1990: Patriarch Alexy II in Petrozavodsk

Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia Alexy II and Bishop of Petrozavodsk at a meeting in the mayor's office of Petrozavodsk, August 18, 1990

1944: Liberation of Petrozavodsk from Finnish invaders

Main article: World War II

During the occupation of Soviet Karelia by the Finns, six concentration camps were created in Petrozavodsk to support local Russian-speaking residents. Camp No. 6 was located in the area of ​ ​ the Transshipment Exchange, 7,000 people were kept in it. The photo was taken after the liberation of Petrozavodsk by Soviet troops on June 28, 1944.

​​Iyun 1944. USSR. The author's name of the photo: "Prisoners of Fascism." Soviet children prisoners of the 6th camp in Petrozavodsk. Author: Galina Sanko

This picture was presented as part of the evidence at the Nuremberg trial of war criminals.

The girl who in the photo is the second from the pillar to the right - Klavdia Nyuppieva - many years later published her memoirs.

'I remember people swooning in the heat in a so-called bathhouse and then being doused with cold water. I remember the disinfection of barracks, after which it made noise in the ears, and many were bleeding with their noses, and that steam room, where all our rags were processed with great "effort." Once the steam room burned down, depriving many people of their last clothes. "

Disguised Vinminen - Finnish coast guard ship, 1944.

1912

Front facade of the house, photographer: Konstantin Konstantinovich Romanov, Olonets province, Petrozavodsk district, the village of Velikaya Guba, 1912.

1478: Entry into the Russian state after the accession of the Novgorod land by Ivan III

Neva as part of the Vodskaya Pyatina. Map from the book of Nevolin K.A. "On the pyatins and churchyards of Novgorod in the XVI century." Printing house of the Imperial Academy of Sciences. Spb, 1853.

1237: Novgorod land

Map of Russia on the eve of the Mongol invasion