Main article: Russia
Political parties
Main article: Political parties of Russia
Federal level
2024: V. Putin's re-election as President of Russia for the next term
According to the results of processing 100% of the protocols, Vladimir Putin gained 87.28% in the presidential elections in March 2924, follows from the data of the CEC. The second Kharitonov with 4.31%, in third place Davankov, who scored 3.85%.
2022: Consolidation of society due to support for special operation in Ukraine
2017: Corporate Style
Since 2017 - technocratism. Unpredictability is back. By March 2019:4 lost gubernatorial campaigns, the ratings of the president and United Russia fell by half, system parties sensed strength, etc.
Meanwhile, domestic politics began to rebuild on new grounds, acquiring traits not so much classical political or bureaucratic as corporate style.
Corporate field elections: there are no ideas, political proposals, slogans, messages as such.
Zeroing NGOs, primarily ONF and OPRF: "switching to positive." Within the framework of the previous concept, the ONF worked to pump out the protest asset from the conditional "bulk" sphere to the controlled one. This did not fit into the new concept.
"Integration of corporate practices into the domestic political sphere: personnel contests - leaders of Russia, organizational games - a new format of the State Council; "politics of closeness" in media, KPI instead of ideology. Project management with apotheosis in the form of new national projects. The country is like a large factory, where factory management communicates with workers exclusively through three stands: "Workers of Labor," "They Shame Our Team" and bulletin boards about the dates of receipt, issuance of vouchers and the schedule of payment of membership fees. In the spirit of the times, all this is implemented in the format of telegram channels, "wrote political analyst Alexei Chadaev. |
All this is called "technocratism."
2014-2016: Crimean Consensus
2014-2016 - Crimean consensus: the illusion of the end of the "systemic" policy, 86%, the highest ratings in history, apotheosis - the result of the elections to the State Duma in 2016.
2012-2014: Volodinskaya thaw
2012-2014 - Volodinskaya Thaw: an increase in the number of parties from 7 to 70, the return of gubernatorial elections, the return of single-mandate candidates, the launch of the Dozhd TV channel, Alexei Navalny in the second round of mayoral elections in Moscow, etc.
2009-2011: Tandemocracy
2009-2011 - tandemocracy: the same Vladislav Surkov, but already under Dmitry Medvedev, and a clear split: Natalya Timakova, INSOR, "modernization," four AND, an attempt to launch his "meaning factory," with different content than Surkov. Schizophrenia of the system, as a result of the 2011 crisis, is the most serious in the entire Putin period until 2019.
2004-2008: Surkovshchina
2004-2008 - "Fragile Surkovsky postmodernism": the era of classical surkism - Kremlin youth, sovereign democracy, Putin's Plan, triumphalism.
2000-2003
The first era of the presidency of Vladimir Putin (2000-2003), according to political scientist Alexei Chadayev, can be described as a "Family idyll": the hidden Putin-Voloshin tandem.
Reorganization
1989: Russia's first competitive election
In 1989, the first competitive elections were held in Russia.
1988: Change in the electoral system and the emergence of candidates independent of the CPSU
In 1988, the electoral system was changed in the Soviet Union, which made it possible to nominate candidates independent of the CPSU in the elections.
Provisional government and dual power with the Soviets
1917: July Crisis
July days (July uprising, July crisis) - anti-government protests on July 3- 5 (16 - 18), 1917 in Petrograd, following the military defeat at the front and the government crisis (the withdrawal of cadet ministers from the government under the pretext of concessions made by the government delegation in negotiations with the Central Rada).
The July events disrupted the unstable balance of power between the Provisional Government and the Petrosoviet ("dual power"). The unrest, which began with spontaneous speeches by soldiers of the 1st Machine Gun Regiment, workers of Petrograd factories, Kronstadt sailors under the slogans of the immediate resignation of the Provisional Government and the transfer of power to the Soviets, took place with the direct participation of anarchists and part of the Bolsheviks. Left-wing extremism has sparked pushback from right-wing forces. As a result, the demonstration on July 3-4, 1917 ended in bloodshed.
The July events led to the persecution of the Bolsheviks by the authorities, who put forward a version of Lenin's involvement in espionage in favor of Germany. The flight of Lenin and Zinoviev from Petrograd and their transition to an illegal situation did not seriously affect the attitude of the people towards the Bolsheviks.
Regions of Russia
For 2019, in the Russian province, as a rule, there are three centers of power in solidarity:
- mayor/official
- police chief/prosecutor
- crime.
And under them is business. The structure is unchanged.
Opposition
See also