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2022/07/21 12:06:53

Intelligent transport system of Russia. TAdviser Overview

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TAdviser has prepared a new review on the features of development and prospects of the intelligent transport system (ITS) of Russia. The material considers the specifics and structure of ITS, approaches to building this system in the regions of the country, as well as the priorities of the near future.

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Work on the creation of the intellectual transport system of Russia (ITS) began more than 10 years ago. To date, individual projects and software and hardware solutions are reaching the level of mass replication and integration within the framework of the country's unified digital transport system. How does the corresponding processes harmonize? What point of the big unification project are we at today? [1]Learn more here....

Interviews with experts
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Experts consider ITS as a digital tool for integrating all disconnected elements of road infrastructure management in order to manage the mobility and demand of each passenger or cargo. This approach forms the possibility of using ITS not just as a traffic light control system, monitoring the position of a bus or cleaning equipment, but as a source of effective service to reduce accidents, reduce travel time, and increase comfort. [2]More....

Current projects
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According to the Federal Road Agency, for a five-year period - 2020 - 2024. - It is planned to mass introduce intelligent transport systems providing for the automation of traffic management and transport safety processes in 56 constituent entities of the country. The program will be attended by urban agglomerations with a population of over 300 thousand people, it will cover at least 64 cities. 42 billion rubles will be allocated for the implementation of these measures of the federal budget. [3]More....

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The driver of the development of ITS in Russia today is the national project "Safe and High-Quality Roads" and its subprogram for the creation of ITS in agglomerations. It is in line with such a development of events that IT should appear in 64 urban agglomerations of Russia with a population of more than 300 thousand people. [4]More....

Current solutions
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The urban environment has never been more challenging and has not changed as quickly as in modern times. Thanks to the continued growth of motorization, the borders of many cities are actually blurred. The urban population is increasingly moving to the suburbs, turning this part of the territory into a continuation of the city. Therefore, the need to ensure transport accessibility of growing settlements, the possibilities of pendulum migration force us to consider the street and road network of the city and the suburbs as a single transport infrastructure that ensures the full functioning of the urban agglomeration and increase the quality of life of the population. [5]More....

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At the end of November 2021, the Government of the Russian Federation approved new guidelines for a transport strategy until 2030 with a forecast until 2035. In terms of passenger traffic, it is assumed that by 2035 the transport accessibility of the main infrastructure by public transport within a single transport space will not exceed two hours. [6]More....

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to data According to a study by the Institute for Statistical Research and Knowledge Economics (Higher School of Economics ISIEZ), HSE the demand for the industry transport logistics and advanced digital technologies in 2020 amounted to 89.4 billion rubles, and by 2030 it could grow to 626.6 billion rubles, that is, 7 times. HSE experts note that such an increase in demand is a consequence, including radical changes taking place in the transport industry - the emergence of multimodal, connected, highly automated and unmanned. transport More....

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As of 2022, the trend is clear to move from unidirectional monitoring solutions (or location control and current vehicle parameters) to solutions that ensure road users interact with each other, with road infrastructure, with various local and federal services, such as emergency responders, services operating road infrastructure. This interaction, which provides for the use of artificial intelligence technologies, wireless communications and the Internet of Things, is, for the most part, inter-machine and is carried out automatically without human participation. [7]More....

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To create a single transport space, make transportation safer, improve the availability of transport for passengers - such main tasks are set in the transport strategy of Russia until 2030. To create such a digital space, the best solution is a platform approach. [8]More....

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In line with the idea of ​ ​ a service transport platform, various services are implemented designed to organize easy provision to corporate consumers by connecting to the platform. [9]More....

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The development of ITS projects simultaneously goes in two directions: the integration of ITS with the infrastructure of the city, region and the creation of a single national intellectual transport system of the Russian Federation from many regional ITs. [10]More....

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The most notable transformations of the trucking industry are currently being influenced by digital innovation. In the course of these significant transformations, a fundamentally new concept - a highly automated vehicle (VATS) - entered into industry use [11]More....

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Avoiding manual piloting with a car is a matter of time. One of the main cases that proves this is the experience of Waymo. Since 2019, their unmanned taxis have been working for residents of the American city of Chandler. Waymo wants to take technology to a new level, moreover, they have found a new area where you can use autopilot - freight transportation. Similar solutions are already being tested on Texas roads by Embark and Starsky Robotics, delivering products over short distances. The global fleet of self-driving cars could reach 30.4 million units by 2035. [12]More....