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2020/04/01 15:52:02

Rostelecom's work on the development of state IT systems

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Content

Main article: Rostelecom

Safe City Projects

The practice of Rostelecom in projects to introduce the Safe City can be judged from the example set out in the article Practice of State IT: How Rostelecom lobbied, prepared and won a huge tender

Projects for the development of the System-112

Main article: System-112 - Unified emergency call system

Development of electronic public services

Main article: Unified portal of public services - www.gosuslugi.ru (EPSU)

2021

Agreement with SPbPU on digitalization of the university

Rostelecom will transfer state platforms to Elbrus

Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin on November 16, 2021 at a meeting with Rostelecom PJSC President Mikhail Oseevsky instructed to pay attention to "import substitution" when creating state platforms.

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It is Rostelecom that holds a serious state digital platform. And, of course, working on this, we must not forget that we must build it based on the capabilities of our manufacturers. These are electronics, software, and many other elements that make up the digital platform. And in parallel with what is working now - there are probably some technological components that they buy from manufacturers of other countries - to constantly test and think about how to build this platform on Russian products. I know that you are doing this, I would also ask you to pay attention to this - said Mikhail Mishustin, addressing Mikhail Oseevsky.
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Mikhail Mishustin instructed Mikhail Oseevsky to pay attention to "import substitution." Photo - website of the Government of the Russian Federation

As part of the import substitution program, Rostelecom will transfer systems and software solutions to servers assembled on the basis of domestic Elbrus processors. At Elbrus-8S, NoSQL Reindexer DBMS, the SM RTK monitoring system, and the video conference system (VKS) created by Rostelkom developers based on the Open Source solution BigBlueButton are already working. This TAdviser said senior vice president for IT PJSC Rostelecom Kirill Menshov.

Moreover, the company has created a competence center for the development of IT products based on domestic processors Elbrus. Development is underway for the announced, MCST processor "Elbrus-16C" the first batches of which should appear on the Russian market at the beginning of 2022.

At the moment, the supply of engineering samples of servers manufactured by MCST - Elbrus 16C/8C and Baikal Electronics - Baikal S to the centers of competence for Russian equipment in Rostelecom is being discussed, Kirill Menshov shared with TAdviser.

According to Kirill Menshov, Rostelecom is developing its own line of IT products for internal and external tasks based on the company's IT cluster. Most of the operator's solutions, including digital platforms, are created by their own development teams. By November 2021, 85 systems and solutions created by Rostelecom developers were included in the Register of Domestic Software.

Specialized competence centers have been created in the areas of the Postres Pro DBMS and the Red OS operating system. There is a permanent commission for the implementation of import substitution processes, without the approval of which it is impossible to purchase foreign software and equipment. To coordinate, the commission should conduct a full-fledged comparative analysis of a foreign decision with a domestic counterpart.

The operator offers its customers a wide range of products of their own development: ESMP (Enterprise service management), SKIT (control system, inventory, maintenance), a set of systems for data management, PLM (Product life management), OSS/BSS, virtualization systems, a complete set of IP solutions.

Agreement with the "Development Corporation of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)" for the development of IT and communications

PJSC Rostelecom and JSC Development Corporation of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) have concluded an agreement on the intention of cooperation in order to develop information technologies and communications. The document was signed by Afanasy Savvin, General Director of the Development Corporation of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and Valery Yermakov, Senior Vice President for Corporate and State Segments of Rostelecom. This was announced by Rostelecom on September 3, 2021. More details here.

TAdviser interview with Yevgeny Simonin, Director of Federal Integration Solutions Operation Department

Simonin Yevgeny, director of the Department of Operation of Federal Integration Solutions of PJSC Rostelecom, spoke about how the technical infrastructure of electronic voting is being created, in an interview with TAdviser in August 2021. More details here.

Expansion of cooperation with EDB in Eurasian space for development of interstate IT systems

On June 3, 2021, the Eurasian Development Bank (EDB) and PJSC Rostelecom reached an agreement on the joint implementation of Eurasian interstate infrastructure and digital projects. The memorandum was signed by EDB Deputy Chairman Tigran Sargsyan and Senior Vice President, Head of the Rostelecom Presidential Staff Anna Shumeiko. More details here.

Launch of the unit for software development for Russian processors

At the end of May 2021, Rostelecom announced the launch of a division focused on software development for Russian processors.

Rostelecom has created a competence center with development and testing stands based on domestic-made servers. As operating systems, Elbrus has been deployed for conventional solutions and Astra Linux Special Edition for systems that require limited access to processed information. All servers are equipped with a hardware and software module for trusted download, which, complete with a certified FSTEK and FSB operating system, allows you to create solutions for critical information infrastructure objects.

Rostelecom launches software development division for Russian processors

Rostelecom notes that the work of stands is provided by system and applied developers who have experience in implementing projects on Russian platforms. The level of technical equipment and highly qualified personnel allow you to complete a full cycle of software deployment and testing for both Rostelecom and its customers.

The interested company can provide a list of software and testing requirements. A team of Rostelecom IT specialists will install, test and give recommendations for further adapting the software to the domestic technology stack. Specialists of the competence center can also develop new software for the tasks of the company.

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More and more companies, both private and with state participation, are beginning to switch to domestic technologies. But there are few competencies in migration from the x86 architecture to the Elbrus architecture on the market. The Rostelecom IT cluster team is ready to help organizations switch to Russian software and migrate ready-made software to the Elbrus architecture, ensuring not only compatibility with the organization's infrastructure and subsequent technical support, but also protection from cyber threats, said Kirill Menshov, senior vice president of information technology.[1]
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2019

Participation in the launch of an educational resource цифроваяграмотность.рф

On December 26, 2019, it became known that University 2035 and Russian companies launched an educational resource цифроваяграмотность.рф so that residents of Russia could learn free of charge about the safe and effective use of digital technologies and services.

According to the company, Megafon, Rostelecom, Russian Railways, Er-Telecom, Sibur IT, Rostec Academy, HSE, Rocit and Russian Post, an analytical center of NAFI will be engaged in the development of IT solutions, the provision of online content, as well as the examination of its quality. The operator of the project is the University 2035. More details here.

Collaboration with HSE and Cisco in the field of digitalization of educational processes

On April 4, 2019, the HSE announced that together with Cisco and Rostelecom, they signed a five-year cooperation agreement aimed at implementing joint activities under the Digital Education program, digitalizing educational processes and training qualified specialists for a high-tech economy. The result of the signing of the tripartite agreement will be the creation of a joint Digital Technology Training and Research Center at HSE. More details here.

Creation of the National Competence Center "Smart City"

On January 25, 2019, Rostec, Rosatom and Rostelecom State Corporation signed an agreement in Moscow on the creation of the Smart City National Competence Center. More details here.

2018

Fine of 60 million rubles for the cartel at the auction

Main article: Corruption in Rostelecom

The Novgorod OFAS of Russia found Rostelecom PJSC and Technoserv AS LLC guilty of cartel conspiracy with participation in the competition for the creation of a complex for the automatic recording of traffic violations, the FAS said on November 8, 2018. As a result, the department imposed a fine on the company in the amount of 72 million rubles, of which Rostelecom should pay 60 million rubles, and Technoserv - 12 million rubles. The decision of the antimonopoly body was supported by the courts of first and appellate instance. More details here.

The choice of Rostelecom as the only provider of cloud office services for authorities

In February 2018, it became known about the plans of the Russian government to appoint Rostelecom as the sole executor of the project to provide the authorities with domestic office software as a cloud (SaaS) service. By March 15, the Ministry of Communications, together with interested federal executive bodies, should prepare and submit relevant proposals to the government, the minutes of the meeting of the government commission on the use of information technologies to improve the quality of life and conditions for doing business say . More details here.

Agreement with Russoft to solve import substitution problems

On January 26, 2018, the Macro-regional branch of North-West Rostelecom and the non-profit partnership of Russoft software developers signed a cooperation agreement. The document was signed by Vice President - Director of the North-West macro-regional branch of Rostelecom Andrei Balatsenko and President of NP Russoft Valentin Makarov.

The purpose of the signed agreement is the implementation of the Rostelecom Innovation Development Program, as well as the joint development and implementation of domestic technologies and the solution of import substitution until 2020 and beyond.

The result of the transaction will be the development of cooperation by implementing joint projects, organizing seminars and conferences, exchanging ideas, information, experience, as well as coordination in terms of developing new products, solving import substitution problems and introducing innovative technologies.

Both sides are interested in partnering to create promising solutions and provide services in the most competitive IT sectors, such as: artificial intelligence, machine learning, quantum technologies, multimodal biometric human identification, big data, etc.

2017: Obtaining FSTEC license for "information security monitoring services for means and information systems"

On December 20, 2017, it became known that Rostelecom received a license from the Federal Service for Technical and Export Control of Russia (FSTEC) for a type of activity for the technical protection of confidential information - "services for monitoring the information security of means and information systems."

The license will allow Rostelecom to provide IP services to corporate customers in accordance with the requirements of the legislation on licensing certain types of activities, which entered into force in 2017.

On the basis of the license, Rostelecom can provide the entire range of information security services:

  • remote and 24-hour monitoring,
  • information security management
  • provides real-time (24x7) protection of the client against cyber threats based on the Security Operation Center.

The information security monitoring service of informatization tools and systems will include collecting IB events from various client systems. The data will be sent to Rostelecom SOC via secure communication channels and will be processed both automatically and manually by SOUNDanalysts. Detailed analysis will allow you to obtain complete information about the state of the client network and timely isolate significant threats from the event flow and prevent them.

2013: The Accounts Chamber checks the costs of webcasting the elections

On May 22, 2013 , the Accounts Chamber reported on the results of the audit of Rostelecom's expenses in providing services to provide communication channels for organizing the broadcast of the presidential election on the Internet in March 2012.

For the services rendered to Rostelecom, 12.97 billion rubles were paid from the federal budget, which amounted to 71.5% of the actual costs of the operator to organize a webcast of the elections. This amount is comparable in volume with the costs of Rostelecom for building its infrastructure, amounting to 12.41 billion rubles.

The Accounts Chamber notes that the possibility of video broadcasting from most of the polling stations - more than 46% - was ensured by creating new and increasing the power of existing communication channels. At the same time, the least costly was the method of leasing communication channels from alternative operators, which was used in the performance of work "not actively enough," the agency said.

Rostelecom noted in a conversation with TAdviser that they attracted a large number of partners and subcontractors to participate in this project, primarily where the company did not have its own branch - Ingushetia, Chechnya, Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, the Republic of Tuva, the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. In these regions, the infrastructure of local telecom operators was used. And in Moscow, for example, the "last miles" to the PEC were organized with the involvement of MGTS resources .

The Accounts Chamber also notes that the cost of Rostelecom's services was formed on the basis of the methodology approved by the company. The algorithm for calculating the base tariff provided for in it has not been approved by the authorized federal bodies and has a number of assumptions that allow Rostelecom to apply various methods and a sequence of calculation actions. According to the agency, this indicates a subjective estimated approach to calculating the cost of services.

"At the same time, the list of cost items attributable to these services is not determined by the methodology, which makes it possible to include them in the cost of services in violation of the principle of functional affiliation," they say in the Accounts Chamber.

2012: Unified eGovernment Development Contractor for 2012-2014

On March 2, 2012, it became known that the Government again identified Rostelecom as the sole executor of the creation and development of e-government systems. This time - for the period 2012-2014. The order was signed by Prime Minister Vladimir Putin.

List of measures of the state information program, according to which Rostelecom is the sole performer

2010. 2012.
1.  Provision of public services in electronic form using the Internet (in the part assigned to the Ministry of Communications of Russia ). 1.  Development of the federal state information system "Unified portal of state and municipal services (functions)."
2. Создание инфраструктуры общественного доступа к информации о деятельности органов public authorities and local governments and their Internet services. 2.  Develop mechanisms to enable mobile devices to access e-government services.
3.  Development of telephone service centers for citizens and organizations. 3.  Development of services for interaction of citizens and legal entities with state authorities using e-mail created on the basis of the federal state information system "Unified portal of state and municipal services (functions)."
4.  Access to public services through a universal electronic map. 4.  Create a single electronic signature trust space.
5.  Ensuring the openness of information on the activities of state and local authorities and the availability of state information resources for citizens and organizations (in the part assigned to the Ministry of Communications of Russia). 5.  Development of the system of interagency electronic interaction.
6.  Creation of an official website of the Russian Federation on the Internet for posting information on the placement of orders for the supply of goods, the performance of work, the provision of services for federal needs, the needs of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and municipal needs (in part assigned to the Ministry of Communications of Russia). 6.  Creation of a unified system of directories and classifiers used in state and municipal information systems.
7.  Development of a single vertically integrated automated information system for monitoring the performance of federal government bodies, state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local authorities in achieving key indicators in the field of socio-economic development of the Russian Federation, industrial development, implementation of priority national projects and state programs (a single vertically integrated state automated information system "Management"). 7.  Establishment of a unified civil registration system (electronic registry).
8.  Ensuring the interaction of information systems and resources of state authorities in order to provide services in electronic form and solve public administration tasks using the environment of interdepartmental electronic interaction. 8.  Implementation of the Electronic Region event.
9.  Integration of state information systems using e-government infrastructure (in the part assigned to the Ministry of Communications of Russia). 9.  Creation and development of the state information system for accounting of information systems developed and acquired at the expense of budgets of the budget system of the Russian Federation.
10.  Establishment of a system of identification and authorized access to electronic government. 10.  Implementation of measures to coordinate spending of funds of state authorities on the use of information technologies.
11.  Analysis of information processes of interdepartmental interaction, as well as preparation of a technical project for the creation and operation of e-government infrastructure in the Russian Federation. 11.  Creation of a national platform for distributed data processing, in which computer resources and capacities are provided to the user as an Internet service.
12.  Creation of a system for managing the implementation of the Program's activities, departmental and regional informatization (in the part assigned to the Ministry of Communications of Russia). 12.  Development of information search tools for different types of content.

Source: Russian Government Orders

Among the listed works there are no ones that were not previously mentioned in the state program "Information Society" or were not called relevant officials. Updating the list, most likely, can be interpreted as a statement on the main priorities in state informatization for the next 3 years.

As for the state search engine, the Rostelecom press service still assures that they are not creating a state analogue of existing search engines. Earlier, the CNews operator said that it would be officials who used its specialized development, and in addition to searching only for public data, its difference from ordinary search engines would consist in issuing records from databases related to the state segment[2].

2011: The only performer of a number of events in the program "Information Society"

On March 21, 2011, the Government of the Russian Federation determined Rostelecom OJSC as the sole executor of a number of events of the state program "Information Society/2011-2020/."

On August 30, 2011, the Prosecutor General's Office announced the identification of embezzlement of budget funds allocated for the implementation of the federal targeted program "Electronic Russia (2002-2010)."

The materials of the audit conducted by the Prosecutor General's Office were sent to the Investigative Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

"The Ministry of Communications of Russia has concluded state contracts with OJSC Rostelecom worth more than 2 billion rubles. for the performance of work under the federal target program" Electronic Russia (2002-2010), "the Prosecutor General's Office said. - During the inspection carried out by the Prosecutor General's Office in the Ministry of Communications of Russia and OJSC Rostelecom, data were obtained indicating the theft of part of these funds by deception or abuse of trust. "

2009: Appointment as Sole E-Government Development Officer

In 2009, Prime Minister Vladimir Putin signed an order defining Rostelecom as the sole executor of work related to the creation of an "electronic government" under the Electronic Russia Federal Program.

Notes