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2025/07/11 10:15:16

Coffee (global market)

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Tea and coffee market in Russia

Main article: Tea and coffee (Russian market)

Artificial coffee

Main article: Artificial coffee

Coffee substitutes

Main article: Coffee substitutes

2025: Instant coffee raises risk of blindness in older people

Drinking instant coffee can significantly increase the likelihood of developing age-related macular degeneration, a disease that is one of the leading causes of vision loss in older adults. The study was conducted on the basis of an analysis of genetic data of almost 200 thousand people and published in June 2025. Read more here.

2024

Coffee production in the world grew by 6% over the year and reached 178m bags

Global coffee production reached 178 million bags in the 2023-2024 season. This is 6% more than the previous season, when the figure was about 168.2 million sacks. Such data are contained in the report of the International Coffee Organization (ICO), which TAdviser got acquainted with in early July 2025.

According to the international classification, a standard coffee bag contains 60 kg of green (unroasted) coffee beans. Thus, in the 2023-2024 season, about 10.68 million tons of coffee were received against 10.09 million tons in the previous season. The report said that despite the growth in production volumes, adverse weather conditions that were observed in 2023 had a negative impact on the industry. Because of El Niño, output declined in Asia, especially Indonesia.

Coffee production in the world for the year increased by 6%

It is estimated that 102.2 million bags of arabica and 75.8 million bags of robusta were produced in the 2023-2024 coffee season. Global exports of green grains increased by 12.1%, reaching 124.2 million sacks against 110.8 million sacks in the previous season. This increase was partly driven by higher global prices, which led to a decline in inventories in producing countries. Exports of green arabica increased by 15.5% to 77.3 million bags. At the same time, green robusta exports rose 7%, amounting to 46.9 million sacks, compared to 43.9 million sacks in the previous season.

Global coffee prices hit a multi-year high in 2024, up 38.8% from the previous year's average, according to the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization. This is primarily due to the deterioration of weather conditions in key manufacturing countries. Another factor in the increase in cost was the increase in transportation costs.[1]

The volume of the global coffee market reached $269.27 billion

At the end of 2024, the global coffee market reached $269.27 billion. More than a third of global revenue came from the European region. Such data are reflected in the study by Grand View Research, the results of which TAdviser got acquainted with at the end of June 2025.

Coffee is one of the most consumed drinks in the world and continues to grow in popularity, especially in emerging markets, the report noted. Consumers are increasingly favoring high-quality coffee. The leading manufacturing countries include Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia. Changing preferences of buyers have an impact on the industry: specialized coffee is gaining popularity, characterized by unique taste characteristics, precise origin and transparency of production.

It is estimated that in 2024 the largest share of revenue was provided by roasted coffee - 56.1%. This is due, among other things, to the expansion of international coffee chains such as Starbucks. Coffee sales to end consumers (B2C segment) generated 62.4% of total revenue. Geographically, 34.1% of sales came from Europe, where Germany leads. At the same time, the highest growth rates are observed in the Asia-Pacific region. Globally, significant players are named:

In 2025, coffee sales are expected to reach $284.8 billion. Analysts at Grand View Research believe that in the future, the CAGR will be 5.3%. Thus, by 2030, the volume of the industry may increase to $369.5 billion.[2]

2023: Top 25 countries by coffee output

Brazil remains the world's largest coffee producer with about 3.56 million tons per year, which corresponds to about a third of the global figure. Such data are given in the review of the Eleven Coffees resource, which TAdviser got acquainted with in mid-November 2024.

It is noted that Arabica accounts for 69% of Brazilian coffee, and the remaining 31% is robusta. Key Arabica growing regions are Brazil in the eastern part - from Fortaleza in the north to the border with Uruguay in the south. The main production of robusta is located in the state of Rondonia on the border with northern Bolivia.

In second place in the ranking of leading coffee producers is Vietnam with an indicator of 1.83 million tons, which is equivalent to about 17% of the world volume. About 95% of Vietnamese coffee is robusta, the remaining 5% is arabica. Growing regions cover the entire country, with farmers mainly cultivating robusta in the south and Arabica in the north.

Closes the top three Colombia with 858 thousand tons and a share of about 8% on a global scale. Moreover, Colombia produces only Arabica: in fact, it is the second largest supplier of this species in the world. Coffee is mainly produced in the west of the country - from the border Ecuador with in the south to the border Venezuela with in the north.

The top five leading global coffee producers also included Indonesia and Ethiopia with shares of 6% and 4%, respectively. Thus, the five countries listed together produce more than two-thirds (approximately 68%) of all coffee in the world. The Top 25 countries also include:

6. Honduras;

7. India;

8. Mexico;

9. Peru;

10. Uganda;

11. Guatemala;

12. Nicaragua;

13. China;

14. Malaysia;

15. Kot-d;

16. Costa Rica;

17. Tanzania;

18. Papua New Guinea;

19. Thailand;

20. El Salvador;

21. Kenya;

22. Venezuela;

23. Laos;

24. Philippines;

25. Cameroon.[3]

2021: Rising prices due to cataclysms in Brazil

When severe frosts hit the coffee fields of Brazil, the world's largest exporter, in 1994, retail prices immediately soared to record levels.

In 2021, delays in container traffic and drought were imposed on frosts, which by July 2021 led to a reduction in supplies.

2019

84% of global coffee bean exports are in 10 countries

At the end of 2019, 84% of global coffee bean exports are in 10 countries. At the same time, 68% of all exported coffee comes to the United States, the EU, Britain and Canada.

Data for 2019

What makes up the price of a cup of coffee

Coffee price data in Britain in 2019

2018: Top 10 countries coffee producers and consumers

Top 10 manufacturers, 2018 thousand tons

1. Brazil - 3.750

2. Vietnam - 1,770

3. Colombia - 852

4. Indonesia - 612

5. Ethiopia - 450

6. Honduras - 447

7. India - 312

8. Uganda - 294

9. Mexico - 270

10. Peru - 264

Top 10 consumers, 2018 thousand tons

1. EU - 2,641

2. USA - 1.567

3. Brazil - 1.274

4. Japan - 465

5. Indonesia - 282

6. Russia - 259

7. Canada - 230

8. Ethiopia - 225

9. Philippines - 180

10. Vietnam - 150

Source: The Economist

Notes