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Main article: Countries of the world
Climate
Heat peak in summer
Winter weather records
Population
Main article: Population of Montenegro
Cities
Citizenship and residence permit
2026: The cost of real estate for obtaining a residence permit has been increased to 150 thousand euros
From January 17, 2026, the Montenegrin authorities seeking to the EU introduce new, "harmonized," rules for obtaining a residence permit for foreigners who do not apply to EU citizens.
Now, in order to obtain a residence permit through the purchase of housing, you will have to fork out for an object worth from 150 thousand euros.
For those who have already opened an individual entrepreneur or LLC, the conditions are also tightening. To extend the residence permit, the company must pay taxes of at least five thousand euros per year.
By the end of September 2026, the Montenegrin government will also cancel the visa-free regime for citizens of the Russian Federation in order to fully comply with European requirements.
Historically, Montenegro has been one of the most popular destinations for Russian tourists, investors and relocants.
2022:42% of investment passports bought by Russians
In 2022, amid the conflict in Ukraine, Russians became the largest group, buying 42% of investment passports in Montenegro. Citizenship of this country was received, for example, by the owner of the K&B network Sergey Studennikov and the creator of EthereumVitalik Buterin.
2019: Citizenship request takes 10 years to live in country
2018: Passport strength
Parliament
2022: Proportion of women in Parliament
Economy
Main article: Economy of Montenegro
Health care
2020: Duration of guaranteed paid sick leave 6 months or more
Disease statistics
HIV/AIDS
Maternity leave
inScience
2020:50 scientific articles on exact sciences per 100 thousand population
Culture
2020: 159.2 museums per million residents
Music
Language
Religion
2022: 35.6% of the population believes in life after death
2018: Orthodox are the largest religious group
Education
2018: Literacy rate
1940s: The first woman in the country received a medical education
Police
2020: 1st place in Europe in the number of police officers per 100 thousand citizens: 731
Crime
2025: Kavach and Shkalyari are the two clans in the drug trafficking market
The western Balkans remain a key hub of human trafficking, drug trafficking and smuggling in Europe - according to a new report by the Organised Crime Index, published in November 2025.
The ports of Bar (Montenegro) and Durres (Albania) have become key transit points for drugs from Latin America to Europe. They are under the control of Albanian and Montenegrin groups with direct links to cartels in Colombia and Ecuador, fully controlling the supply route. Cannabis production thrives in mountainous areas of Albania, "Kosovo" and North Macedonia.
Kavač and Škaljari - two warring Montenegrin clans from Kotor are among the most influential and violent players in the European drug market. Drugs are delivered from Argentina and Colombia (sometimes via Brazil) to the ports of Valencia, Italian Gioia Tauro, as well as to the Montenegrin Bar. For more details, see Cocaine.
2021: Number of intentional murders
and the UnitedPrisons
2022: The minimum age for children to be jailed is 14
2018: Number of prisoners
Sport
2022: The most popular sport is football
inArmed Forces
2025: Tiny Army
2023: Defence spending - 1.5% of GDP
2018: Military spending - $83.8 million
Military equipment
History
2023: Montenegro's new president is elected. Djukanovic loses election after 30 years in power
On April 2, 2023, incumbent Montenegro Milo Djukanovic, leader of the Democratic Party of Socialists, admitted his own defeat in the election of the head. states More. here


