Electrical Equipment (Russian Market)

2025

Cheboksary manufacturer of microprocessor relay protection terminals "Bresler" attracted 250 million rubles of investment

In December 2025, the Bresler research and production enterprise in the city of Cheboksary announced a 1.6-fold increase in capacity for the production of high-tech products. The total investment in the expansion of production exceeded 250 million rubles. Read more here.

A new plant for the production of full-cycle relay protection systems was opened in Podolsk - from programming to casing casting

Digging innel launched a production complex in Podolsk for the production of relay protection systems and full-cycle industrial automation. The company with an area of ​ ​ 1 thousand square meters. m includes about ten production areas - from development and casting of buildings to programming and final tests. The grand opening of the plant with a tour for industry experts and key consumers took place on December 12, 2025. Read more here.

In the Kaluga region for 2 billion rubles launched a new plant for the production of cable-carrying systems

On November 6, 2025, a modern plant for the production of metal cable-carrying systems of IEK Group began work in the city of Balabanovo, Kaluga Region. The total investment in the implementation of the project amounted to 2 billion rubles. Read more here

Wholesale sales of switching and protection devices in Russia for the year increased by 22% and reached ₽116,3 billion

The production of devices for switching or protecting electrical circuits in Russia for voltages over 1 kV in 2024 amounted to ₽116,3 billion. This is 22.4% more than in 2023. This is evidenced by data from the analytical company Alto Consulting Group, published in 2025.

This is one of the most notable gains in the electrical equipment sector in recent years. The growth reflects a gradual recovery in investment activity in power and industry.

Over the past year, wholesale sales of switching and protection equipment in Russia increased by 22%

The leader among the regions was the Central Federal District. Its share in the total production volume was about 31.2%. The largest engineering enterprises and production clusters are located in the district. They produce equipment for power, distribution networks and industrial facilities.

In second place is the Volga Federal District. It provides about 25% of the production. It is followed by the Ural and Siberian districts. These regions are actively developing engineering capacities.

The market for devices for switching and protecting electrical circuits is strategically important for the entire electric power infrastructure of Russia. In the period 2022-2024, it showed steady growth. This happened against the background of the intensification of the modernization of the electric grid economy.

During this period, average producer prices increased by 33.3%. They increased from ₽91 530.4 apiece to ₽122 010.2 apiece. In July 2025, a significant increase in prices was recorded. They are up 103.8 per cent on June 2025 and have reached ₽182 levels of 624.0 apiece.

This jump is explained by the increase in the cost of imported components. The demand for high voltage equipment in power grid modernization projects also increased. Manufacturers are forced to put increased costs in the price of products.^[1]

The first production of Russian electrolyte for cars and aircraft was launched in Tomsk

Tomsk In launched the first production of Russian organic electrolyte for supercapacitors used cars in and aircraft. This was Advanced Research Foundation announced in May 2025. More here

Manufacturer of electronic components "Hackel" opened a new plant in the Leningrad region

The manufacturer of electronic components "Hackel" has opened a line in the Leningrad Region for the production of oxide-zinc varistors for protection against pulse voltages. The first stage of the production line is located in the new building of the plant in the Lomonosov district. This was announced on May 21, 2025 in the regional committee for economic development and investment activities. Read more here.

Digital transformer substations began to be produced in Tyumen

In May 2025, it became known that the Megator company launched the production of digital transformer substations in Tyumen. The pilot project has already been successfully implemented, and in the near future the first smart installation will be delivered to the industrial enterprise of the Tyumen region. Read more here.

DKC will build a cable plant in the Rostov region for 2.8 billion rubles

At the end of April 2025, it became known that DKC (JSC DKS) will build a new plant for the production of electrical equipment, including cables, in the Rostov Special Economic Zone (SEZ). Investments in the creation of the enterprise will amount to more than 2.8 billion rubles. Read more here.

A new plant for the production of electrical equipment was launched in Cheboksary

In April 2025, Cheboksary launched a new plant, Unitel Engineering LLC, for the production of electrical equipment for automating substations and power systems. The opening ceremony of the production was held by the head of the Chuvash Republic Oleg Nikolaev. Read more here.

2024

Reduction in the production of electric capacitors by 8.6% to 81.9 million units

The volume of production of electric capacitors in Russia in 2024 decreased by 8.6% compared to the previous year and amounted to 81.9 million units. The decrease in output is due to fluctuations in demand in the industrial sector, instability in the supply of components and the influence of global economic factors. This is evidenced by the data of the analytical company Alto Consulting Group, released in November 2025.

The North-Western Federal District became the leader in terms of capacitor production with a share of 71.4% of the all-Russian output. The region maintains absolute leadership due to the high concentration of production capacities and developed electrical infrastructure.

The production of electric capacitors in Russia for the year decreased by 8.6% to 81.9 million units

Average producer prices for electric capacitors for the period 2022-2024 increased by 10.1% - from ₽298,1 apiece to ₽328,2 apiece. In August 2025, there was a decrease in prices by 20.3% compared to the previous month, which is associated with a seasonal correction and a change in demand from end consumers.

The Northwestern Federal District maintains strategic leadership in the industry through the presence of large industrial complexes and factories with high technological equipment. The region has geographical advantages due to its proximity to key consumer and export markets, and also has qualified engineering and technical personnel.

Analysts highlight the main reasons that influenced the reduction in the production of electric capacitors in 2024:

• fluctuations in demand in the electrical and electronics industries due to changing market needs;
• import substitution processes of components and adaptation to international economic constraints;
• the need to modernize equipment and implement automation of production processes;
• the impact of seasonal fluctuations and logistical factors on output volumes and pricing;
• rising prices for raw materials and electricity, increasing the cost of production.^[2]

Reduction in the production of wires for power lines by 8% to 29.8 thousand tons

The production of wires for overhead power lines (power lines) in Russia in 2024 amounted to 29.8 thousand tons, having decreased by 8% compared to 2023. This is evidenced by the data of the analytical company Alto Consulting Group, released in October 2025.

According to Alto Consulting Group, the result reflects the influence of factors associated with a change in the structure of demand, fluctuations in metal prices and a decrease in investment in the energy sector. The Volga Federal District became a key region, providing 44.0% of total production.

The production of wires for power lines in Russia for the year decreased by 8% to 29.8 thousand tons

Alto Consulting Group analysts identified the key circumstances that led to the reduction in production:

Change in demand structure. Construction and energy companies have revised plans for the purchase of cable and conductor products. Customers optimize costs and delay the implementation of some projects.

Fluctuations in metal prices. Volatility in the cost of aluminum and steel directly affects the cost of wires. Manufacturers faced unpredictable costs when planning the release.

Reduced investment in the energy sector. The decrease in funding for new power grid infrastructure facilities has reduced the need for conductor products. Energy companies have concentrated on maintaining existing networks.

For the period from 2022 to 2024, the average cost of wires for overhead power lines among manufacturers increased by 1.0% - from ₽259 849.8 per ton to ₽262 475.6 per ton. The minimum increase in prices is explained by the rise in price of raw materials and an increase in production costs.

In May 2025, the average price decreased by 1.8% compared to April and amounted to ₽255 875.0 per ton. The correction may indicate a temporary weakening of demand from construction and energy companies. Manufacturers are forced to adjust pricing policies in the face of competition for customers.^[3]

Generator production in Russia increased by 9.6% over the year and reached 772 MW

The production of generator plants with diesel engines in Russia in 2024 amounted to 772 MW, an increase of 9.6% compared to 2023. This is evidenced by the data of the analytical company Alto Consulting Group, released in October 2025.

The Russian market continues to show steady growth, despite challenges in the global power, a shortage of individual components and high competition from foreign manufacturers. The Central Federal District became the leader in production, providing 32.7% of the total.

Generator production in Russia increased by 9.6% over the year

The dominance of the Central Federal District is explained by the concentration of industrial enterprises, the logistics availability of the region and the presence of large consumers in industry, power and construction. Proximity to the main markets reduces the transport costs of manufacturers.

The location of production facilities in the central part of the country ensures the rapid delivery of equipment to customers from different regions. Developed transport infrastructure creates competitive advantages for local manufacturers.

For the period from 2022 to 2024, the average cost of generator plants with diesel engines among manufacturers increased by 68.4%. The price increased from ₽9 793,996,2 apiece to ₽16 492,438,9 apiece. The rise in price reflects a high dependence on imported components and currency fluctuations.

The overall increase in demand for autonomous energy sources in industry and the housing and communal sector also contributed to higher prices. Manufacturers transferred the increased costs to the final cost of equipment.

In May 2025, the market showed a reverse movement - the average price of manufacturers decreased by 13.4% compared to April and amounted to ₽6 378 674.0 apiece. A significant drop may be due to the entry into the market of new localized solutions.^[4]

The production of toroidal transformers in Russia over the year increased by 6% and reached 1.26 million units

In 2024, the production of toroidal transformers in Russia increased to 1.26 million units. The indicator increased by 6% compared to the previous year. Such data in October 2025 leads the analytical company BusinesStat in its annual market research.

Over the five-year period from 2020 to 2024, transformer output increased by 19%. In 2020, production was 1.06 million units. In 2021, the figure increased to 1.09 million units. The growth was 3%. In 2022, production reached 1.17 million units. The increase compared to the previous year was 7%. In 2023, 1.19 million transformers were produced. The increase was 2%.

The main growth factors were the processes of import substitution and localization of production. Domestic companies have expanded their production capacities and product range. This made it possible to reduce dependence on foreign supplies of finished products and components.

An additional incentive for the development of the market was the modernization of the energy infrastructure. There is also an increase in the need for low-power transformers. The industry continues to face certain difficulties.

Among the problems of the market, experts note competition with cheap imported brands. There is also a shortage of qualified professionals. Complex certification procedures further hinder the development of the industry.

The largest manufacturers of toroidal transformers in Russia are:

1. HR Energy LLC.
2. Nevsky Transformer Plant Volkhov LLC.
3. LLC "Electrical switchboard-K°."
4. CJSC Transmash Interstate Concern.
5. LLC "Plant of Transformers and Magnetic Conductors."

Analysts predict further production growth in 2025. It is expected that Russian enterprises will continue to increase the production of transformers. This will contribute to the further replacement of imported products on the market.^[5]

Reduction of electrical insulation reinforcement production by 19.3% to 3.2 thousand tons

In 2024, the production of electrical insulation valves from plastics in Russia amounted to 3.2 thousand tons, which is 19.3% lower than in 2023. The data indicate a significant decrease in output volumes in the industry, which is associated both with a change in the structure of demand and with general economic conditions. The leader in terms of output is the Central Federal District, which has concentrated about 63.9% of production, which confirms the high concentration of enterprises in the region. Such data in October 2025 were published on the website of Alto Consulting Group (ACG).^[6]

The production of power wires in Russia for the year soared by 26.1% to 1246 thousand km

The production of power wires and cords in Russia reached 1,246,3 thousand kilometers in 2024. The figure is 26.1% more than in 2023. The significant growth reflects the increased demand for electricity products and the expansion of infrastructure projects in the country. The Central Federal District became the leader in production with a share of 55.8% of the total output. This is evidenced by data from a study by Alto Consulting Group, published in early October 2025.

The concentration of production in the Central Federal District emphasizes the key role of the region in the formation of the national market for power products. High logistic availability is provided for the largest industrial and construction projects in the country. The enterprises of the district have a developed transport infrastructure for the delivery of products to consumers. Proximity to the main markets reduces the costs of manufacturers.

Over the past year, the production of power wires in Russia increased by 26.1%, amounting to 1246 thousand kilometers

Other federal counties contribute less to total output. Growth in volumes is observed in the Volga Federal District. The Southern Federal District is also showing an increase in power wire output. Gradual diversification of production indicates an expansion in the geography of supplies. The development of regional producers reduces the dependence of the market on one macroregion.

Average manufacturer prices for power wires and cords showed steady growth of 32.2% between 2022 and 2024. The cost increased from ₽55 242.6 per kilometer to ₽73 034.9 per kilometer. In July 2025, the average price increased by 8.1% compared to the previous month. The cost was ₽65 525.9 per kilometer. The dynamics reflect the intensification of demand and the trend towards market stabilization.

The increase in prices by 32.2% over the three-year period is explained by a combination of increased demand and inflationary factors. The rise in the cost of raw materials increased the cost of production. Copper is the main material for the production of wires. Copper prices on global markets showed volatility during the period under review. Plastics for insulation have also risen in price amid rising costs of petrochemical raw materials.^[7]

The production of sockets and switches in Russia over the year increased by 5% and reached 82 million units

Russian manufacturers of sockets and switches increased production by 5% in 2024, bringing the total production volume to 82 million units against 78 million units in 2023, which was the result of active import substitution and modernization of domestic production facilities after the departure of Western companies from the Russian market. For the two-year period 2023-2024, the total growth was 6% compared to 2022, when the volume of production was at the level of 77 million units. This is evidenced by data from the BusinesStat study, published in September 2025.

According to analysts, the acceleration in the production of electrical products was caused by the state exchange rate for import substitution under conditions of sanction pressure. The departure of Western manufacturers from the Russian market created opportunities for expanding the presence of domestic companies in various segments of electrical equipment.

The production of sockets and switches in Russia for the year increased by 5%

The dynamics of production over a five-year period demonstrates undulating changes. In 2020, the volume was 87 million units with a growth rate of 5%, which reflected the stable development of the industry before foreign economic restrictions.

2021 was characterized by a slight decline by 2% to 85 million units. The decline was due to a general slowdown in economic activity and a reduction in construction projects during a period of pandemic restrictions.

The most significant reduction occurred in 2022 - the fall was 10% to the minimum level of 77 million units for the analyzed period. The sharp decline reflected the industry's adaptation to new operating conditions and temporary difficulties with the supply of components.

From 2023, production began to recover with a growth rate of 2% to 78 million units. Positive dynamics testified to the stabilization of the situation and the beginning of the implementation of import substitution programs in the electrical industry.^[8]

Generator sales in Russia for the year increased by 16% to 1.2 thousand units

The sale of generator plants in Russia increased by 16% in 2024 compared to 2023 and reached 1.2 thousand units against 1.0 thousand units a year earlier. The Russian market for electric generators has shown steady growth for five years in a row. This is evidenced by data from the analytical company BusinesStat, released in July 2025.

According to analysts of the company, sales of generators in the country grew annually between 2020 and 2024. Over four years, the volume of sales increased 3.6 times - from 0.3 thousand units in 2020 to 1.2 thousand units in 2024. The most dynamic growth was observed in 2023-2024, when sales increased from 0.6 thousand to 1.2 thousand units.

Generator sales in Russia for the year increased by 16%

The Russian generator plant market is dominated by imported products, the main supplier of which is China. The share of Chinese generators in total imports increased from 95% to 99% in the period 2020-2024. The products of Chinese suppliers are characterized by a lower price, which makes it attractive to a wide range of consumers in conditions of economic instability.

Chinese manufacturers are actively expanding the lineup, offering generators of various capacities with different types of engines. This approach meets the needs of both individuals and industrial enterprises. Price competitiveness remains a key factor in the dominance of Chinese products in the Russian market.

Domestic manufacturers occupy a small share of the generator plant market. However, the growing need to replace imported electric generators serves as a significant catalyst for the development of domestic production. The market marks the modernization and expansion of existing enterprises, which allows to increase production volumes.

Among the leading enterprises of the industry are LLC Electrotyazhmash-Drive, LLC TSS Group of Companies, PJSC NPO Elsib, LLC Kurgan Plant of Complex Technologies and LLC Yug-Energo Group of Companies. These companies play a key role in the development of domestic production of generator equipment.^[9]

Reduction in the production of winding insulated wires for electrics by 57.3% up to 16 thousand 338 tons

The production of winding insulated wires in Russia decreased by 57.3% in 2024 and amounted to 16 thousand 338 tons. The average annual reduction in production for the period 2017-2024 reached 8.6%, according to data from analysts at TK Solutions, published in July 2025.

According to experts, the Central Federal District occupies the leading position in the production of winding insulated wires with a share of 53.3% of the total output for the period 2017-2024. The second place belongs to the Siberian Federal District with an indicator of 19.7% of production.

The production of winding insulated wires for electrics in Russia for the year decreased by 57.3%

The Russian market of power cables and wires is characterized by the predominance of domestic products. In the sales structure, the share of imported goods is less than 1%, which indicates a high level of localization of production.

Domestic plants have sufficient production capacity to fully provide the domestic market with cable products. The expansion of Russian production was facilitated by the modernization of outdated and the commissioning of new facilities with modern technological processes.

The enterprises of the industry have mastered the production of new types of power cables, which made it possible to diversify the commodity range. Technical re-equipment of production lines increased the quality and competitiveness of domestic products.

The 2022 crisis has largely affected the cost of finished products in the cable industry. Prices for raw materials and metals rose sharply, which led to higher prices for final products.

Interruptions in the supply of imported components created additional difficulties for manufacturers. Concerns were raised by the use of imported equipment in cable production, which became less affordable.

In the period 2018-2021, the industry showed positive dynamics with an increase in the sale of power cables and wires by 26.3% over four years. The development of the sector was facilitated by the revival in the construction industry and the development of large projects of the oil and gas^[10].

Growth in the production of electrical equipment by 12.1% to 2.1 trillion rubles

In 2024, the production of electrical equipment in Russia in monetary terms reached 2.1 trillion rubles. For comparison, a year earlier, the volume of this segment was estimated at 1.87 trillion rubles. Thus, an increase of 12.1% was recorded. This is stated in the report of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat), which TAdviser got acquainted with at the end of February 2025.

In 2024, the production of electric transformers at Russian enterprises increased by 18.5% compared to 2023, amounting to 84.6 million kV·A. The production of lead batteries (except for those used to start piston engines) on an annualized basis rose by 15.5% - to 301 thousand units. 168 thousand universal AC and DC electric motors with a capacity of more than 37.5 W were also manufactured, which is 15% more compared to 2023. The production of multi-phase AC motors with a capacity of no more than 750 W amounted to 136 thousand units - plus 1.3% year-on-year.

The production of electrical equipment in Russia for the year increased by 12.1% and reached 2.1 trillion rubles

The volume of production of household refrigerators and freezers in 2024 rose by 9.4%, amounting to 3.26 million units. The production of household washing machines increased by 6.8%, reaching 2.7 million units. Sets of electrical switching or protection equipment brought 135 billion rubles, which is 17.9% more compared to the previous year.

At the same time, as stated in the study, negative dynamics was recorded in some product categories. Thus, the production of single-phase AC electric motors fell by 39% - to 31.3 thousand units. The output of fiber optic cables decreased by 22.9%, being at the level of 2.24 million km. The production of winding insulated wires decreased by 3.5% with a final result of about 34.5 thousand tons.^[11]

The first Russian printer for marking electrical equipment was presented

Engineers of the National Research Technological University "MISIS" in partnership with the design bureau Karfidov Lab have developed the first completely domestic thermal transfer printer for marking cables, wires and electrical components. This became known in early December 2024. Read more here.

In Voronezh, a plant for the production of electrical switchboard equipment was launched for ₽460 million

On October 31, 2024, the Intelka Group of Companies opened a new production and warehouse complex for the production of electrical switchboard equipment in Voronezh on Ostuzhev Street. The volume of investments in the project amounted to ₽460 million. Read more here.

2023: Increase in imports of sockets and switches to Russia by 28% to 188.7 million units

In 2023, about 188.7 million sockets and switches were imported to Russia, which is 28% more compared to 2022. Such a sharp increase in foreign supplies is due to the lack of domestic products against the background of growing demand. The market situation is described in BusinesStat materials published on July 11, 2024.

It is said that in 2019, 155.8 million sockets and switches of foreign manufacturers were imported into the Russian Federation. In 2020, an increase of 5.8% was recorded - to 164.8 million units, and in 2021 imports increased by 7.8% with a final figure of 177.7 million units.

The steady positive dynamics was replaced by a decline in 2022: against the background of a worsening geopolitical situation, the import of foreign products into Russia decreased by 17.3%, reaching 147 million units. The fall in imports is explained by the difficulties of conducting foreign trade operations due to sanctions and the refusal of suppliers to work with Russian counterparties. Moreover, the largest decline was in imports from China. The fact is that the production sites of many Western companies that refused to work with Russian customers are located in the PRC. In addition, supplies from Germany fell significantly, while shipments from Spain and Portugal stopped almost completely. But already in 2023, the supply of sockets and switches from China resumed in full.

According to BusinesStat estimates, the import of sockets and switches to Russia for 2021-2023. increased by 6% and reached 189 million units, - the authors of the report note.

Among the significant players in the market under consideration are named JSC Dielectric Cable Systems, LLC Electroresheniya, LLC Legran, LLC Potential and LLC Simon Electric, Smolensky Electrotechnical Plant, TD Himmashtrade M, etc.^[12]

2022: Sales of sockets and switches in Russia decreased by 9% to 219 million units

Sales of sockets and switches in Russia in 2022 decreased by 9% compared to a year ago - up to 219 million units. Market size fell after at least four consecutive years of growth. Such data are provided in a study by BusinesStat, published in May 2023.

According to experts, in 2022, despite the record volume of housing commissioning, crisis changes in the country's economy and the tense foreign policy situation negatively affected the sales of most types of durable goods, including sockets and switches. Due to general uncertainty, many consumers have delayed repair work, including replacing electrical equipment, for a more favorable time. In addition, an increase in mortgage rates negatively affected the sale of sockets and switches, which led to a decrease in demand for housing in mortgages.

Analysts conditionally divide the sales of sockets and switches in Russia for renewal in existing real estate and installation in new construction projects. The electrical equipment is updated as it fails, or during repairs. The bulk of electrical sockets and switches are operated in the housing stock.

According to researchers, the reduction in the mortgage lending market, as well as the general wait-and-see position of consumers, will lead to a further decrease in sales of sockets and switches in Russia in 2023. Nevertheless, sales will be maintained at a high level due to the need to replace failed electrical equipment, stable financing of state-built facilities, as well as commissioning apartments pledged during the 2020-2021 mortgage boom^[13]

Notes