Sevastopol

Sevastopol is a city in the south-west of the Crimean peninsula, on the Black Sea coast. Non-freezing sea commercial and fishing port, industrial, scientific and technical, recreational and cultural and historical center. Bears the title "Hero City." As of September 2022, it is part of the Southern Federal District, the Russian Federation.

Districts: Gagarinsky, Leninsky, Nakhimovsky, Balaklavsky. Microdistricts: Lyubimovka, Holland, Sugar Head, Dergachi, Gorpishchenko, Rasplata, Victory Avenue.

The area as of January 1, 2016 is 0.9 thousand square meters. km (0.01% of the territory of the Russian Federation). Land area - 86.4 thousand. Ha, the area of ​ ​ the bays is 216 square meters. km 23.2% of the territory of Sevastopol is protected.

The code 92 will be assigned to the city of federal significance. This was reported on the official website of the traffic police of Russia. The total number of combinations of numbers with one region code is 1.728 million units.

Geography

Distance from Sevastopol to some cities:

• Magadan - 11 thousand km;
• Beijing - 6.5 thousand km;
• Novosibirsk - 4.4 thousand km;
• Khanty-Mansiysk - 3.9 km
• St. Petersburg - 2.5 thousand km;
• Kaliningrad - 2 thousand km;
• Moscow - 1.5 thousand km;
• Minsk 1.4 km;
• Kyiv - 1.0 thousand km;
• Lugansk - 822 km;
• Donetsk - 652 km;
• Istanbul - 519 km;
• Krasnodar - 432 km;
• Yalta - 85 km;
• Simferopol - 76 km.

Climate

History

Main article: History of Sevastopol

Government

Main article: Government of Sevastopol

Water supply

2021: The city officially launched a water intake on Belbek

In Sevastopol, the official launch of the water intake on the Belbek River took place. The start of the work of the new water supply facility was given during a teleconference with the president. Russia Vladimir Putin

According to Deputy Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation Timur Ivanov, who was present at the launch of the complex, the first stage of the water supply program in Sevastopol was the construction of a water conduit from the Kadykovsky quarry, the second stage was the construction of a water intake at Belbek.

The construction of the water intake complex on Belbek, one of the most complete rivers of the Crimean peninsula, began in October 2020. The complex of hydrotechnical works included the expansion and strengthening of 400 meters of the Belbek river channel, the construction of the bucket itself, two pumping stations, a water conduit and treatment facilities. The length of the bucket is 160 m, the width is 230 m, the depth is 7.5 m, of which the workers are 5 m.

The maximum design capacity of the complex is up to 50 thousand cubic meters. per day, this is about 40% of the daily water demand of Sevastopol. These volumes will allow during floods to reduce water intake from the Chernorechensky reservoir by a similar amount: at this time, the main source of water for Sevastopol will be able to accumulate water.^[1]

2016: Increase in average daily water consumption

The average daily water consumption from the reservoir is 120 thousand cubic meters. Water from the reservoir enters two lines of water pipelines 365 meters long and 1.6 thousand mm in diameter into the natural channel of the Chernaya River, from where it is supplied to the system by gravity intake facilities or pumps.

In 2016, in the summer, water consumption reached 185 thousand cubic meters. per day. Due to the high wear of the networks, losses reached 45%. Other surface sources are: Belbek water intake and Kadykovsky quarry.

2012: The threat of the city's water supply

In November 2012, it became known that the water level in the Chernorechensky reservoir - the main source of water supply to Sevastopol - reached a critical minimum. This was reported by the press service of the Sevastopol administration.

The volume of water in the reservoir at this time is 13.8 million cubic meters. m., despite the fact that at least 30 million cubic meters are needed to stably meet the needs of the city. In this regard, the Sevastopol authorities decided to organize the supply of water from a reserve source - the Mezhgorny reservoir near Simferopol.

On November 23, 2012, Nikolay Pereguda, director of the Sevgorvodokanal communal enterprise, together with city officials, examined the state of the Dnieper water conduit, through which water from the Mezhgorny reservoir will flow to Sevastopol. As the Sevastopol newspaper clarifies, this 72-kilometer-long water conduit has not been operated for about ten years.

{{quote 'Once every 10-11 years there are periods of drought when we need water from the Intermountain reservoir and we have to use a reserve water conduit. During the time it is not used, steel pipes are corrosive. To put the water conduit into operation, it is necessary to carry out repair work, otherwise it will not be possible to avoid leaks, "said Margarita Solodun, head of the department for general issues and public relations of Sevgorvodokanal. }} The mayor of Sevastopol, Vladimir Yatsuba, announced the need to restore the Dnieper water conduit back in March 2012, when the water level in the Chernorechensky reservoir once again decreased. The mayor estimated the washing, testing, hydraulics, chlorination and disinfection of the pipe at 2 million hryvnia (7.6 million rubles). It is not known whether specific instructions were given in this regard, whether the necessary work was carried out.

According to the publication New Region, the shallowing of the Chernorechensky reservoir became known in early November 2012, but then the authorities of Sevastopol asked not to sow panic in the city, calling the current situation alarming, but not critical. The agency also noted that since the beginning of this month, water supply has been regularly turned off for 7-10 hours in different microdistricts of Sevastopol. In Sevgorvodokanal, this measure was explained by the repair work.^[2]

1956: Creation of the Chernorechenskoye reservoir

Chernorechenskoye reservoir - a reservoir of natural runoff in the southwestern part of the Crimean peninsula, on the territory of the city of Sevastopol. It was founded in 1956 on the Chernaya River, in the center of the Baidar Valley. Area 6.04 km ². The volume is 64.2 million m cubic meters. Altitude 251 m.

Population

2022: The number of residents of the city increased by 3% to 522 thousand people

The population of Sevastopol, according to Rosstat, is 522,057 people as of January 1, 2022. The population density is 604.23 people per km. sq. urban population - 94% for 2022. In terms of population, Sevastopol ranks 74th among the subjects of the Russian Federation.

Since joining the Russian Federation, the city's population has entered a phase of rapid growth due to a record high migration influx from both Russian and Ukrainian regions.

2021: The number of residents of the city increased by 17.8% to 509 thousand people

Sevastopol took first place in terms of population growth for 2019-2021, showed the results of the study RIA Novosti"" by. to data Rosstat

The number of residents of the city increased by 17.8% or 78.8 thousand people. Basically, population growth is associated with a migration influx, the department indicated. In 2020, Russians moved from north to south and from east to west, followed from Rosstat statistics. The leaders in the balance of internal migration were Sevastopol, Adygea, Krasnodar Territory and Crimea, as well as the Leningrad Region and the Moscow Region.^[3]

2016: Proportion of urban population by nationality

The share of the urban population as of January 1, 2016 is 92.7%, according to Rosstat.

• Russians - 81.07%;
• Ukrainians - 14.15%;
• Belarusians - 1.01%;
• Other nationalities - 3.77%.^[4]

2001: Decreased by 17.93% to 377 thousand 200 people

The permanent population of Sevastopol and its districts decreased by 3.98% compared to 1989 to 377 thousand 200 people, including 172 thousand 100 men and 205 thousand 100 women, of which 355 thousand 600 people were urban residents and 21 thousand 500 rural.

Representatives of more than 97 nationalities lived on the territory of Sevastopol, the overwhelming majority were Russians 270 thousand people, Ukrainians 84 thousand 400 people, Belarusians 5 thousand 800, Tatars 2 thousand 500.

1989: Up by 17.93% to 392 thousand 826 people

392 thousand 826 people already lived on the territory of the Sevastopol City Council, 17.93% increased, of which 185 thousand 519 men and 207 thousand 307 women. The urban population was 374 thousand 348 people, the rural population 18 thousand 478.

1979: Up to 30.66% thousand 333 people increased by 87

In Sevastopol and its districts, 333 thousand 87 people lived by 30.66% more, including 157 thousand 551 men and 175 thousand 536 women. Of these, 315 thousand 917 urban residents and 17 thousand 170 rural.

1970: Up to 67.59% thousand 254 people increased by 935

The population in Sevastopol and its surrounding areas increased by 67.59% to 254 thousand 935 people, including 119 thousand 730 men and 135 thousand 205 women. 240 thousand 958 urban residents and 13 thousand 977 rural residents lived in Sevastopol.

1945: Up to 35.9% thousand 152 people increased by 122

152 thousand 122 people lived in Sevastopol and its districts by 35.9% more than according to the previous census, of which 66 thousand 805 men and 85 thousand 317 women. The urban population was 150 thousand 521 people, the rural 1 thousand 601.

1939: Up to 50.15% thousand 111 people increased by 938

The population of Sevastopol and its districts increased by 50.15% to 111 thousand 938 people, of which 51 thousand 536 were men and 60 thousand 402 were women. The share of Russians in the city increased to 78 thousand 678 people, Ukrainians to 16 thousand 311, Jews to 6 thousand 40, Tatars to 4 thousand 753, Greeks to 1 thousand 657.

1926: The First All-Union Population Census in the USSR

74 thousand 551 people lived in the city, including 38 thousand 451 men and 36 thousand 100 women. Among them, the most was:

• Russians - 51 thousand 523 people;
• Ukrainians - 8 thousand 596;
• Jews - 5 thousand 204;
• Tatars - 1 thousand 205;
• Greeks - 1 thousand 198.^[5]

Economy

2022

Municipal officials ordered to reveal crypto wallets

At the end of October 2022, municipal employees of Sevastopol will be required to enter in the declarations information about their cryptocurrency. The corresponding resolution was approved at a meeting of the regional government.

{{quote 'The adoption of the draft resolution will allow updating two decrees of the government of Sevastopol and bring them in line with federal laws, - said Mikhail Savchin, director of the public security department. }}

Certain obligations to declare digital assets or digital currency already apply to deputies of the Legislative Assembly of Sevastopol. Since the end of October 2022, cryptocurrency stored in the accounts of civil servants is also subject to declaration, as one of the subordinates reminded the governor of Sevastopol Mikhail Razvozhaev during the meeting.^[6]

Yacht marina in Balaklava district of the city

In early June 2022, the yacht marina in Balaclava, whose construction began in early 2022, will become an alternative to similar facilities in Europe. This was announced at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum by the Governor of Sevastopol Mikhail Razvozhaev.

According to him, as of June 2022, wide opportunities for the development of tourism have opened up for Sevastopol, which will allow generating significant money that was previously exported abroad. That is why the state and business are now investing significantly in the tourism sector. In particular, Sevastopol participates in the program for the construction of modular hotels and has already received funding.

{{quote 'We have such a variety, such a palette, any discerning taste will satisfy. But there are, of course, three problems: accommodation, service and cost. These three things must be overcome, and then we will be able to import replace, it seems to me, Turkey and other resorts, where our fellow citizens traditionally went, - said the Governor of Sevastopol Mikhail Razvozhaev. }} In Sevastopol, a contract was signed for the construction of a yacht marina in Balaklava Bay with PJSC Mostotrest"." According to the press service of the city government, the cost of work will be 9.4 billion. rubles

At the first stage, the contractor will carry out the reconstruction of the Tauride Embankment, where all utilities will be re-laid - water supply, gas pipeline, power grids, sewer and storm headers. Landscaping is also planned. Then the reconstruction of the Nazukin embankment will begin. The work will be monitored by the supervisory board, which will include all interested representatives - shipowners, entrepreneurs, social activists. The publication RIA Novosti reports that the contractor has experience in building thousands of complex facilities throughout the country, and also participated in the construction Krymsky bridge.

Balaklava marina is designed for 600 yachts and vessels, berths and piers will be built in the bay, a ship repair dock will appear. It is planned to create a continuous embankment for walks, new parks and public spaces. ^[7]

A tourist cluster will be built on the North side of the city for 15 billion rubles

In early June 2022, a large recreational cluster is planned to be built in the Lyubimovka area. Governor of Sevastopol Mikhail Razvozhaev signed an agreement on the implementation of the project with the chairman of Promsvyazbank Pyotr Fradkov and managing partner of YUGA Nail Izmailov during the international economic forum in St. Petersburg.

In the area of ​ ​ the village of Lyubimovka, the investor plans to build a world-class multifunctional complex, social facilities, including a rehabilitation center for children, improve the beach and make a single promenade line while maintaining accessibility for all residents of Sevastopol. Promsvyazbank will provide him with financial support during the construction.

{{quote 'Recently, at the Town Planning Council, we decided to develop a significant section of the coast on the North Side as a recreational cluster. In many ways, this decision started thanks to an investor who acquired a plot of land and came out with a proposal to create a five-star hotel and a complex of apart-hotels next to the integrated development of the territory. The volume of investments is significant - about 15 billion rubles. We remember the president's order to attract more than 200 billion private investments in the economy of Sevastopol by 2025, this is the first major project that brings us closer to fulfilling this task, "Mikhail Razvozhaev said in Sevastopol. }} It is specified that the project, which involves the improvement of 10 hectares of territories, was developed with the participation of architects of the Moscow bureau Kleinewelt Architekten, taking into account world practice in creating premium resort complexes. The author of the sociocultural study was the CityMakers bureau, and the development of housing and services of the complex was carried out by the consulting company Knight Frank.

Petr Fradkov noted that the joint project of business and authorities, supported by the PSB, will be a significant step towards the development of the region and its infrastructure. Nail Izmaylov stressed in turn that despite unprecedented sanctions from unfriendly states, the project of the YUGA complex has not undergone changes in the timing of implementation or the composition of investors from representatives of the international community.^[8]

The Russian government approved 99% of large projects for the city

99% of the proposals of the government of Sevastopol for the development of the city entrusted to him found support in the draft resolution of the Federation Council "On state support for the socio-economic development of the city of federal significance of Sevastopol." This was announced by the Governor of Sevastopol Mikhail Razvozhaev.

Following the results of several days in the Federation Council, the regional authorities made it clear that, despite the large state investments coming to Sevastopol since 2014, the full development of the city requires tens of billions of rubles in addition. To modernize heating networks, almost 6 billion rubles are needed, the reconstruction of the largest hydroelectric complex and the construction of additional water pipelines will require more than 10 billion rubles.

According to preliminary estimates, about 5 billion rubles will cost the construction of two universal transport hubs in the area of ​ ​ the railway station and Zakharov Square. More than 15 billion rubles of state investment is necessary for the development of large tourism projects in Balaklava and on the North side of Sevastopol, as well as 20 billion rubles for shore protection.^[9]

2021: Growth of foreign economic activity to $10414.0 thousand

According to the data of customs statistics of foreign trade, the foreign trade turnover of the city of Sevastopol, taking into account the data of mutual trade for 2021, amounted to $1,0414.0 thousand. In 2021, the share of exports in foreign trade turnover amounted to 52.2% or $5432.6 thousand; import share 47.8% or $4981.4 thousand. According to the Department of Economic Development of the city of Sevastopol.

Commodity export nomenclature amounted to:

• Alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages and vinegar - 31.5%;
• Electrical machines and equipment, their parts - 11.6%;
• Fish and crustaceans, mollusks - 11.4%;
• Cotton wool, felt or felt and nonwoven fabrics; special yarn, strings, ropes, ropes and ropes and products made of them - 9.6%;
• Ferrous metals and products from them - 8.8%;
• Boilers, equipment and mechanical devices; their parts - 8.2%.

The import commodity nomenclature was dominated by:

• Vessels, boats and floating structures - 30.7%;
• Boilers, equipment and mechanical devices; their parts - 22.2%;
• Living trees and other plants - 10.9%;
• Furniture, bedding, mattresses, lamps and lighting equipment, light signs, prefabricated building structures - 10.0%.

2015: Issue of a commemorative banknote dedicated to the city of federal significance

Plans to issue a commemorative banknote Bank of Russia became known in 2014. One of the design options included images of the monument to Nakhimov in Sevastopol and the cathedral in Chersonesos. The issue of the banknote is dedicated to joining of the Russian Federation Krymsky the peninsula.

The banknote is made on cotton paper tinted in light yellow. As protective elements, there is a protective thread and a multi-tone combined watermark.

100 rubles - Issued by the Bank Russia on December 23, 2015. The total circulation of the banknote amounted to 20 million copies. It became the Russian the second vertically oriented banknote, the first was dedicated to the XXII Olympic and XI Paralympic Winter Games 2014 in. Sochi

Transport

2022

The first refueling of electric vehicles opened in the city

In Sevastopol, on Khrustalev Street, the first electric gas station for cars on the Crimean peninsula was launched.

According to the director of the fuel refueling network Andrei Oleiniik, there are about 10-15 electric vehicles in Sevastopol, which are still charging at home, but this is a very long process. The power of the station is 22 kilowatts, three cars can be charged on it at the same time. Charging time will depend on the capacity of the batteries.

{{quote 'At this gas station, owners of electric cars will be able to charge a car for a lunch break. In the first three months, we will not take money for this service. The development of charging infrastructure for electric transport in Sevastopol is being carried out in close cooperation with relevant departments and ministries of the Governments of Moscow and the Moscow region, Oleinik said. }} According to the governor of Sevastopol Mikhail Razvozhaev, the owners of electric cars in the city will feel more and more comfortable from year to year. In Sevastopol, at the government level, a vector has been set for the electrification of public and personal transport.

The city has started creating infrastructure for electric vehicles

In early June 2022, a layout of stations for recharging electric vehicles will be developed in Sevastopol. It is planned to approve the map, as follows from the published order of Governor Mikhail Razvozhaev, in July 2022.

Subsidy funds in the amount of 49.7 million rubles were sent to Sevastopol by order of the government RUSSIAN FEDERATION of March 10, 2022. According to the approved plan, within two years 18 stationary automobile charging stations should appear on the territory of the city, the same number is planned to be built in the future until 2030.

The document provides for amendments to the state program "Development of transport and road transport infrastructure of Sevastopol," as well as the approval of the procedure for providing subsidies to legal entities and individual entrepreneurs who will undertake to create this infrastructure.^[10]

Safety

2022

Sending mobilized Sevastopol residents

On September 27, 2022, an important historical event took place in Sevastopol - sending men who fell under mobilization for training in the troops. The last time mobilization in the hero city was carried out back in 1941, when fascist Germany attacked the country.

The dispatch of military personnel of the Russian Federation took place in a solemn atmosphere in Sevastopol on the square named after P.S. Nakhimov with the participation of the Governor of Sevastopol Mikhail Razvozhaev, the head of the Republic of Crimea Sergei Aksyonov and the commander of the Black Sea Fleet Admiral Victor Sokolov.

The Sevastopol deanery also made its parting words to the soldiers. After reading the prayer, the priests sprinkled holy water on the soldiers. After the completion of the solemn rally, the conscripts went to the buses, which will deliver them to training points. Sevastopol became part of the newly formed 47th motorized rifle division.

Completely different people are sent to the troops, both in age and occupation in a peaceful life. How their fate will turn out is unknown. But everyone is positive. And this is one of the strongest qualities of a Russian soldier.

Private commercial companies and banking structures will provide Sevastopol and Crimean units, designed to mobilize, with modern means of protection and military life. This was during an event to send fighters to places of constant service, which took place in Sevastopol, said the head of Crimea Sergey Aksyonov. According to him, they held negotiations with commercial structures and large banks so that the servicemen did not need the most necessary.^[11]

The remaining Ukrainian ships will be disposed of

In early June 2022, it became known about that. that most of the ships of the naval forces of Ukraine, which are in Sevastopol after the return of Crimea to the composition, Russia will be disposed of after the completion of a special military operation. This was Crimea reported with reference to a source in the power structures. TASS

The interlocutor of the agency stressed that the Russian Federation never denied the Ukrainian affiliation of all the held ships of the Navy and in 2015 announced its readiness to transfer them after the cessation of Ukrainian hostilities in Donbass.

Some of the ships were transferred to the Ukrainian side after unlocking the Crimean lake Donuzlav and relocated to Odessa. Several units were towed from Sevastopol beyond the 12-mile territorial zone, where they were also transferred to Ukraine. However, after the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation was forced to suspend this process in order to prevent the use of this technique against the civilian population of Donbass.^[12]

Loss of the Flagship of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy missile cruiser "Moscow"

On April 14, 2022, the flagship of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy missile cruiser Moskva sank after a strike carried out on April 13, 2022 by the Neptune missile system of the Ukrainian Navy.

{{quote 'When towing the cruiser "Moscow" to the port of destination due to damage to the hull<...>, the ship lost stability. In the conditions of storm unrest of the sea, the ship sank, - said the defense department. }} On April 13, 2022, the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation reported a fire and detonation of ammunition on the cruiser "Moscow" in the Black Sea. Later, the department reported that the focus of fire was localized, the explosions of ammunition were stopped. The crew was evacuated to the ships of the Black Sea Fleet located in the area. It was also reported that the cruiser retains buoyancy, the main missile weapons are not damaged. The ship was towed to port.

It was designed to strike at large enemy surface ships, provided combat stability of ship anti-submarine groups, and could also carry out air defense of remote formations and fire support of the landing forces.

Construction began on November 5, 1976, launched on July 27, 1979, and commissioned on December 13, 1982. Displacement 11.4 tons. Crew 510 people. On May 16, 1996, the cruiser was renamed from "Glory" to "Moscow."^[13]

Medicine

• Sevastopol City Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination

2022

The number of the Single Contact Center stops working

In mid-September 2022, information appeared that the traditional number of the Unified Contact Center 8 800 5 800 800 stops working in the city of Sevastopol.

The unified contact center regularly improves the professional competence of operators, conducts training and retraining according to by-laws governing the procedure for providing public services, applies incentive and incentive measures.

From October 1, 2022, residents can contact the call center on all issues using a single short number - 122. The service operates around the clock, including on weekends. Calls to the number are free for landline and mobile phones in the city.

At 112, you can get answers to questions related to medical care:

• Appointment with a doctor;
• Calling a doctor at home;
• Attachment to the clinic;
• Medical examination of the population of the city of Sevastopol;
• Information on availability of preferential medicinal products;
• Algorithm of actions when receiving high-tech medical care;
• On the quality of medical services;
• On measures to prevent the spread of a new coronavirus infection
• Registration for vaccination against COVID-19.^[14]

COVID-19 vaccine will be able to be administered through the nose

In Sevastopol, by the beginning of October 2022, a new - intranasal method of vaccination against COVID-19 will be available. Vitaly Denisov, director of the city's health department, announced this during a meeting of the regional government.

In this case, we are not talking about a special vaccine in the form of nasal drops, registered in April 2022, but about the usual "Sputnik V," the use of which is possible both intramuscularly and intranasally.

{{quote 'We are redistributing funds in 2022 within the state program for the purchase of spray nozzles for syringes for intranasal administration of vaccines. The purchase of nozzles is carried out to ensure vaccination of the population of the city of Sevastopol, who chose the intranasal administration of the vaccine "Gam-Kovid-Vak '(trade name" Sputnik M, "- said Vitaly Denisov, director of the health department of Sevastopol (Vitaly Denisov). }} Sputnik V and EpiVacCorona are available for vaccination and revaccination of citizens against coronavirus infection as of September 16, 2022, and the Sputnik M vaccine is available for the child population. There are no stocks of Sputnik Light and KoviVac vaccines in the city.^[15]

Cancer dispensary uses technology in the treatment of head and neck tumors

Surgeons of the Department of Head and Neck Tumors of the Sevastopol City Oncological Dispensary named after A.A. Zadorozhny provide high specialized assistance in the pathology of the thyroid gland, larynx, soft tissues, skin. To this end, a microsurgical technique is used: an operating microscope, a special suture and a microsurgical toolkit.

{{quote 'The microscope allows us to increase our picture by 25 times or more, this gives us to maximize our range, both in diagnostic and surgical terms. The spectrum is quite wide, "said Rinat Shamshetdinova, oncologist at the head and neck tumors department of the Sevastopol Oncology Center. }}

According to her, the microscope entered the oncology dispensary at the end of 2021, and on July 15, 2022, more than 30 operations were performed with its help.

The start of construction of a sports and recreation complex on the North side

A fitness center for 360 million rubles will appear on the North side of Sevastopol, based on documents on the public procurement website. The contractor will be able to involve third-party companies in the work, but must independently perform at least a quarter of the planned work.

The complex will have a universal play room and pool, and the work must be completed by the end of 2023. The contract for work of 359 million rubles was signed with the Moscow company Smartstroy on the basis of the order of the Governor of Sevastopol No. 189-RG of May 30, 2022.

{{quote 'Our main task set by the President is that by 2030 at least 70% of Russians regularly play sports. At the end of last year, thanks to the events held, this figure was 46.5%%. By the end of 2022, plans to achieve an indicator of at least 48%%, - said Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Dmitry Chernyshenko }} At the same time, the contract provides for an advance payment of up to 90% of the total amount. It is planned to spend 2022 million rubles for 334, and 2023 million rubles in 24.^[16]

The city canceled the mandatory wearing of masks in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic

In early June 2022, it became known that the governor of Sevastopol, Mikhail Razvozhaev, canceled the mandatory wearing of medical masks in public places in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, making it advisory.

According to the decree, the measure is advisory in nature for transport and crowded places. However, the indulgences do not apply to educational institutions, where this issue is regulated by Rospotrebnadzor and the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

Wearing masks in Sevastopol will become optional from June 6, 2022. Legal entities and individual entrepreneurs from the same day are allowed to enter the premises and serve buyers without masks. In addition, the ban on booking places in hotels for organized children's groups has been lifted. At the same time, hotels must notify Rospotrebnadzor and the tourism department of Sevastopol about working with children's groups. A register of such accommodation facilities will be formed in the city.^[17]

2021: The staffing of personnel medical institutions was 77.31%, the average medical staff 76.9%

The staffing of the city's state medical institutions with medical personnel in 2021 was 77.31%, and the average medical staff was 76.9%. About this Department of Health of the city in a report submitted to the Legislative Assembly of Sevastopol.

According to information, the average salary directly in monetary terms for doctors in 2021 was 84,027 rubles, for nurses (paramedics, nurses, laboratory assistants) 39,753 rubles, for junior medical staff 33,071 rubles.^[18]

2020: A contract was signed with Rostec for the construction of a hospital

On June 2, 2020, the state corporation "Rostec" and the government of Sevastopol signed a state contract in the amount of 7.6 billion rubles for the construction of an emergency hospital in the city, the press service of the city government said.

A new medical facility with an area of ​ ​ about 55 thousand square meters. m is designed for 470 beds and 200 visits per shift. The building is designed in the form of five buildings of different storeys, from three to eight floors. The hospital will consist of five units: an operating room with an admission department, a diagnostic, laboratory, hospital and a catering unit. A plot of 6.9 hectares has been allocated for the hospital. The project will be implemented by a subsidiary of the state corporation RT-SotsStroy.

{{quote 'In partnership with Sevastopol, we are implementing a project to build a modern clinic where the best engineering and technological solutions will be used. To fulfill this task, Rostec has the full scope of the necessary competencies, including experience in the design and construction of such facilities, the production of medical equipment, the creation and implementation of digital infrastructure and much more, - said Rostec CEO Sergei Chemezov. }} Sevastopol emergency hospital will be built within the framework of the federal target program for the socio-economic development of the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol until 2023. For these purposes, 7.58 billion rubles were allocated from the budget.^[19]

Culture

2022: Chersonesos entered the Top 30 famous Russian attractions

Sevastopol Museum-Reserve "Chersonesos Tauric" was among the cultural objects that Russians more often than others look for through the Yandex browser. These are the rating data, which was compiled by the search engine specialists.

According to various estimates, there are about two thousand monuments, many museums and cultural heritage sites on the territory of Sevastopol. New locations are created annually. At the same time, only 28 locations were included in the Yandex rating, but not a single object except Chersonesos entered the Top 100.

Malakhov Kurgan was in 102nd place, and the Monument to sunk ships at 150, the Balaklava underground museum complex at 169, Sapun Mountain at 177, and the Panorama "Defense of Sevastopol" at 296.

In the Top 100, in addition to Chersonesos, there were seven Crimean objects: on the 31st place of the Swallow Nest in Yalta, on 49 - the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, on 60 - the Massandrov Palace, on 80 - the Genoese fortress in Sudak, on 92 - the cave city of Mangup-Kale and on 99 - the cave city of Chufut-Kale in the Bakhchisarai region.^[20]

Digitalization

Main article: Department of Digital Development of the city of Sevastopol

2024: IT growth to 800

In November 2024, it became known that the number of companies operating in the field of informatization and communications in Sevastopol reached 800. The development of the high-tech sector is one of the priority areas of the region's economic strategy.

According to TASS, there is a specialized technopark in the city, the residents of which are 35 companies. The volume of investments in the technopark exceeded ₽1 billion, and by 2030 this figure is expected to increase to ₽3,34 billion.

The number of IT companies in Sevastopol has grown to 800

The Governor of Sevastopol, Mikhail Razvozhaev, said that the city government provided regional tax breaks to 42 IT companies accredited in the Ministry of Digital Development of Russia. Also, for organizations in this sector, the rate of rent for the use of city property has been halved.

As part of the IT support program, banking organizations in the region provided 167 preferential mortgage loans totaling ₽1 billion at a rate of 5-6% per annum. The implementation of the program involves, RNKB,, Bank "Russia" Genbank and Promsvyazbank , Sberbank which began work in the region after February 2022.

For employees of accredited IT companies, there is a deferral from conscription for military service. This measure is implemented subject to the official employment of specialists.

The activities of the technological park contribute to the development of Sevastopol developments in the field of information technology, the creation of new jobs and an increase in tax revenues to the regional budget.

Under the preferential mortgage program for IT specialists in Russia, the maximum amount of a state-subsidized loan is ₽18 million for residents of million-plus cities and ₽9 million for other regions with an initial payment of 20%.^[21]

2022

Expansion and improvement of the IT Technopark territory

In Sevastopol, the implementation of the project to create the first technopark in the field of information technology at the end of October 2022 continues. To organize a comprehensive improvement of the IT Technopark, an increase in the territory and reconstruction of the road network are necessary. The corresponding decision was approved at a meeting of the city government.

The project also provides for the reconstruction of inter-quarter driveways and the construction of new ones, the organization of parking spaces and an increase in the green zone of the complex adjacent to Rudneva Street. Recall that the decision to create an IT technopark in Sevastopol was made back in May 2018, and the project will be implemented in several stages until 2030.^[22]

The list of "Public services" has become longer by 7 points

As of September 2022, it became known that the list of "Public services" that Sevastopol residents can receive on the website of the same name has become 7 points longer. Judging by the press service of the city government, from now on, a lot of interesting information is available to the townspeople.

Among them is information about objects contained in the register of urban and municipal property. On "Public services" it will be possible to get an extract from the unified state register of cultural heritage sites of the peoples of the Russian Federation.

In addition, the following services will be available on the portal:

• Transfer of housing occupied by citizens to the ownership of citizens;
• The appointment of one-time material assistance to those who suffered from natural and man-made emergencies, received harm to health or lost loved ones;
• Appointment of financial assistance to citizens who have lost essential property as a result of the same emergencies.

In total, 79 socially significant services are available electronically to residents of Sevastopol, according to TAdviser, as of September 2022 in Moscow and St. Petersburg there are more than 313 of them.^[23]

18.7 million rubles to solve the problems of providing information security for critical infrastructure and socially significant IP

At the end of July 2022, the Sevastopol authorities will allocate 18.7 million rubles to solve priority tasks to ensure the information security of critical infrastructure and socially significant information systems. The decision to allocate additional funding was made at a meeting of the regional government on July 21, 2022. Read more here.

The city government and Miranda Media signed an agreement on cooperation in the development of IT infrastructure

In mid-June 2022, the government of Sevastopol and the Crimean telecom operator Miranda media signed an agreement on cooperation in the development of information and telecommunication infrastructure. This was done within the framework of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum. Read more here.

Chief Executive of the city

2014: Alexey Chaly

• Alexey Chaly - from April 1, 2014 to April 14, 2014

2014-2016: Sergey Menyailo

• Sergey Menyailo - from April 14, 2014 to July 28, 2016

2016-2019: Dmitry Ovsyannikov

• Dmitry Ovsyannikov - from July 28, 2016 to July 11, 2019

2019: Mikhail Razvozhaev

• Mikhail Razvozhaev - from July 11, 2019

Notes