Intelligent Transport Infrastructure (ITS) in Russia

Intelligent transport systems (ITS) are mainly developing in the central part of Russia. For example, in Moscow, such systems can reduce the length of traffic jams, optimize public transport routes, timely notify drivers and passengers about the situation on the road, etc. ITS on federal highways, as a rule, are introduced on Russian high-speed toll roads. The tasks of ITS on the routes are to increase the level of traffic safety, reduce operating costs for road maintenance^[1].

The smart roads ecosystem includes solutions for collecting and processing data on vehicles and road infrastructure for decision-making, including:

• transport flow detectors;
• adaptive (smart) traffic lights;
• means of automatic recording of traffic violations;
• electronic means of non-stop fare payment;
• parkomats;
• connected information boards;
• automated lighting control systems;
• other connected objects (for example, automatic road weather stations, road controllers, etc.);
• systems GPS/.GLONASS

As a rule, all components of the "smart road" are combined on the basis of a single platform. However, even alone, they allow you to solve a large number of local problems. For example, traffic light signals at intersections change based on the current traffic situation, which increases road capacity and reduces the likelihood of traffic jams. Automatic recording of traffic violations forces drivers to be more responsible, which in turn reduces the likelihood of accidents. Intelligent street lighting management saves energy.^[2]

Transport in Russia

• Transport in Russia
• Hydrogen transport in Russia
• Self-driving cars in Russia
• Road freight transportation (Russian market)

ITS in the world

• Intelligent transport infrastructure in the world

Intelligent transport system of Moscow

Main article: Intelligent transport system (Moscow)

• Navigation and Information Center for the Administration of Freight Road Transport in Moscow

Digitalization of transport infrastructure of St. Petersburg

Main article: Digitalization of transport infrastructure in St. Petersburg

ITS elements

ITS in urban agglomerations

Typical architecture of ITS of urban agglomeration

The automated weather support system has been operating since 2007. Almost 1 thousand weather stations and almost 1.5 thousand video cameras are installed on federal highways. The situation on federal highways is monitored online.

The operational monitoring system includes automated traffic intensity metering points, their number reaches 1,000. Such systems are used by the Rosavtodor Situation Center.

Analytical control system of transport complex (ACS TC) is in the process of creation. It is implemented to effectively monitor the state of the country's transport complex and the level of its technological safety. ACS TC is planned to be integrated with all the most important information resources of both the transport industry and other sectors of the economy.

The State Highway Navigation Information System (GIS NAD) is in the process of being established. GIS NAD will form the basis of almost all navigation and information services.

ITS on federal highways

• Transport Technology Portal

• Platon Toll collection system for vehicles weighing more than 12 tons - RT-Invest Transport Systems (RTITS)
• Unified Federal Center for Automatic Recording of Traffic Violations (CAFAP)
• NTI Autonet
• Avtodata Platform
• Regional Navigation and Information System (RNIS)
• Smart Traffic Light System

On federal highways, ITS is arranged somewhat differently than in megacities. But the use of ITS, as in the city limits, allows you to improve traffic safety, increase cargo turnover, passenger turnover, reduce operating costs for road maintenance, etc.

Situation centers on federal highways analyze information from various sensors and cameras, constantly monitor the number of cars, weather conditions, etc. Some highways have information boards that warn drivers about various unfavorable road conditions.

In this regard, the experience of paid sections of federal highways is indicative. For example, almost 400 km of roads operate on the Don M-4 in paid mode. The section from 21 to 93 km is a road of the technical category 1A - a highway with separated oncoming traffic, the absence of traffic lights. ITS in this area allows you to track traffic, control traffic, notify drivers about weather conditions, inform about changes in the situation on the road.

Yellow terminals with the inscription SOS are installed along the site every 2-4 km, with the help of which emergency commissioners can be called. Assistance will also be provided when contacting the contact center of the toll road operator 8-800-707-23-23. If necessary, the road emergency commissioner calls emergency services, helps with the evacuation of transport to a special parking lot.

As a rule, on toll road sections there is all the necessary infrastructure: hotels, gas stations, car repair shops, cafes, toilets, multifunctional zones, etc. According to Roman Starovoit, head of Rosavtodor, in 2016, experts analyzed and optimized the work of service points along federal highways. He noted that the redundancy of service zones leads to a congestion of transport and accidents. As a result of the analysis, a general layout of service areas was created. According to the plans of Rosavtodor, 800 new facilities and 250 MFPs will be created in the near future.

• Self-driving cars in Russia
• Self-driving cars (global market)
• Autopilot (self-driving car)
• Vehicle-to-Everytning (V2X) 5G in car evolution

• Transportation Management System Transport Management Systems and _Projects
• Fleet management systems Auto management systems Systems and _projects
• Vehicle Safety and Control SystemsSystems and _Designs
• Satellite Communications and NavigationSystems and _Projects

Video Recording Cameras

• Video recording (photo and video recording) cameras
• Fines from cameras
• Traffic police fines

Toll roads in Russia

Main article: Toll roads in Russia

Road accident in Russia

Main article: road accident in Russia

2024: The Government of the Russian Federation allocated 3.15 billion rubles for the introduction of smart transport systems in the regions

The Russian government has allocated 3.15 billion rubles for the introduction of smart transport systems in the regions in 2024. The press service of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation announced this on March 28, 2024.

The introduction of intelligent transport systems (ITS) is carried out within the framework of the federal project "System-wide measures for the development of roads" of the national project "Safe quality roads." According to the Ministry of Transport, in 2024, projects in the field of ITS are implemented in 62 urban agglomerations of 56 regions, while in 2023 there were 57 and 51, respectively. For the first time, ITS in 2024 will begin to be introduced in the Primorsky Territory, Smolensk and Kurgan regions, the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania, as well as in Sevastopol, the department noted.

The Government of the Russian Federation allocated 3.15 billion rubles for the introduction of smart transport systems in the regions

In the Ryazan urban agglomeration in 2024, it is planned to develop an integration platform and take measures to improve the convenience of the system for users and protect information from hacker attacks. The information security system will be strengthened by new software and hardware complexes of Russian production. In addition, an automated dispatcher's workplace will be created in the region, two meteorological posts and more than 60 video cameras will be installed.

The introduction of an intelligent transport system will continue in the Tula urban agglomeration. This work has been carried out here since 2020. In 2024 and 2025. here it is planned to finalize the existing ITS, as well as install new equipment that will allow you to more accurately determine the traffic congestion and choose the optimal traffic light mode in order to avoid traffic jams and speed up the flow.

Also, smart transport systems are developing in the Krasnoyarsk Territory. In 2024, 7 automatic road weather stations will be arranged there, as well as 16 thermal pumps - three-meter sensors built into the roadbed. The contractor will also mount 90 dome chambers and an additional 60 transport detectors.^[3]

2023

Simetra has implemented a platform for transport planning and management in the Vladimir agglomeration

SIMETRA Group delivered and implemented an integration platform as part of the implementation of the first stage of the project to deploy the intelligent transport system (ITS) of the Vladimir agglomeration. The solution will improve the quality of traffic management, reduce congestion of the main highways during peak hours, and, in accordance with the goals of the national project "Safe and High-Quality Roads," will improve the road situation. Simetra announced this on January 15, 2024. Read more here.

Simetra has completed a project to develop an integration platform for ITS of the Sverdlovsk Region based on RITM³

GC SIMETRA supplied a set of modules for the Unified transport System Management Platform (EPUTS). Sverdlovsk region The modules are implemented on the basis of the ³ digital platform. RITM Simetra announced this on December 21, 2023. More. here

Rosatom is introducing an innovative digital complex for urban security in Lipetsk

RuSat Infrastructure Solutions (RIR, part of Rosatom State Corporation) is modernizing and retrofitting the software and hardware complex for detecting and fixing violations in Lipetsk. The main goal of the project is to make it possible to recognize transport in the evening and at night, as well as to increase the monitoring area for collecting analytics while creating safe conditions for movement on public roads. RIR announced this on December 6, 2023. Read more here.

In the Kursk region for the first time installed automatic points of weight and dimensional control

In the Kursk region for the first time installed automatic points of weight and dimensional control (APVGK). This was reported to NGO Intelligent Technical Systems on December 4, 2023. Read more here.

In the Surgut agglomeration, IT is developing on the basis of a digital platform RITM³

SIMETRA Group of Companies, together with the region integrator Remmark LLC, has completed the next stage of work on the development of the intelligent transport system of the Surgut urban agglomeration. Simetra announced this on November 20, 2023. Read more here.

Datapax helped carry out transport reform in Kostroma

Since July 1 To Kostroma , an updated public work system has been in effect. in the transport Administration of the Kostroma region shortest possible time, transport reform was carried out in the city of Kostroma, trips have become safer and more comfortable: buses run exactly on schedule, passengers spend less time traveling thanks to mobile application Kostroma. Transport This was announced on November 27, 2023 by the company. Datapax More details [https://www.tadviser.ru/a/773703 here].

More than 200 transport detectors were installed on the roads of the Volgograd region

More than 200 transport detectors were installed on the roads of the Volgograd region. This was reported on November 2, 2023 by the NGO Intelligent Technical Systems. Read more here.

In the Novosibirsk region, buses were equipped with AI video cameras to detect garbage and pits on the roads

In the Novosibirsk region, buses were equipped with AI video cameras to detect garbage and holes on the roads. On October 31, 2023, the Minister of Digital Development and Communications of the region, Sergei Tsukar, spoke about this pilot project. Read more here.

Implementation of ITS in Cheboksary

Measures have been completed to introduce the intellectual transport system (ITS) of the Cheboksary urban agglomeration. The press service of the Ministry of Transport and Road Facilities of the Chuvash Republic announced this on October 20, 2023. Read more here.

Rostelecom installed 13 smart pedestrian crossings in Dagestan

Rostelecom has installed 13 smart pedestrian crossings on the regional and municipal roads of Dagestan, equipped with automated lamps and photo and video recording complexes. In addition, the company's specialists have equipped five more previously equipped crossings with video surveillance systems. The solution ensures pedestrian safety and compliance with traffic rules. Smart pedestrian crossings appeared in Makhachkala, Buinaksk, Kaspiysk and in 11 more settlements of the district level of the republic. The work was carried out within the framework of the federal project "Safe and High-Quality Roads." Rostelecom announced this on October 12, 2023. Read more here.

In the SEZ "Alabuga" created an intelligent road infrastructure

special economic zone "Alabuga" In the Republic Tatarstan of FAA "" and ROSDORNII the company "" Kazan Telematics(part of) Concern "Telematics" have created an intelligent road infrastructure that ensures the safe and efficient movement of highly automated transport vehicles (VATS) in conditions of real traffic flow on automobile public roads. Technological, organizational and business solutions that will be worked out at the pilot zone will become the basis of standards for the development of ITS infrastructure and autonomous. The transport Telematics Concern announced this on October 18, 2023. Read more here. [1]

SIMETRA has created a transport model of the Kazan agglomeration

SIMETRA has developed a "digital twin" of the Kazan urban agglomeration, which includes the city of Kazan and six adjacent administrative regions. The model will allow you to determine and rank measures for the effective development of the transport system of the region. The customer of the work was the state budgetary institution "Road Safety." Simetra announced this on September 28, 2023. Read more here.

Simetra conducted a comprehensive analysis of the development of the transport system of the Cheboksary agglomeration

SIMETRA conducted a comprehensive analysis of the development of the transport system of the Cheboksary agglomeration. The company announced this on August 30, 2023.

Experts analyzed the current situation, documents of transport and urban planning and identified the main barriers and drivers for the development of the territory. These measures will increase the effectiveness of measures for the development of the transport framework of the agglomeration. Read more here.

Tele2 has developed an AI system for calculating passenger traffic on Russian roads

The Russian mobile operator Tele2 has developed an AI system for calculating passenger traffic on Russian roads. The company spoke about the new product on July 14, 2023. Read more here.

Mishustin approved the launch of virtual social cards

At the end of May 2023, Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin signed a decree on the launch of virtual social cards. The experiment began on June 1, 2023 and will last a little over a year. Read more here.

GIS for digitalization of roads has become mandatory throughout Russia

From March 1, 2023, the use of the Federal State Information System for Monitoring the Formation and Use of Road Funds (FGIS) has become mandatory for all regions of the Russian Federation. This digital environment, created by FAA Rosdornia and modernized by the Telematics concern, has combined all information about road objects. Read more here.

SIMETRA will develop a transport model of the Kazan city agglomeration

On January 25, 2023, SIMETRA, a competence center in the field of transport planning, announced that it would develop a transport model for the Kazan city agglomeration, which includes the republican center itself and 6 adjacent districts. The model is a working tool aimed at calculating various options for the development of the agglomeration transport system for the period up to 2040. Read more here.

RuSat Infrastructure Solutions and Vologda completed a joint project to digitalize transport infrastructure

On January 20, 2023, RuSat Infrastructure Solutions announced the completion of a project to digitalize the transport infrastructure of Vologda. The implementation of the project on the formation of an intelligent transport system (ITS) was jointly carried out by the Administration of the city of Vologda and JSC RuSat Infrastructure Solutions (RIR, part of Rosatom State Corporation) on the basis of a municipal contract. This is the creation of a modern digital infrastructure for effective road management complex. As of January 2023, all the main elements of ITS are mounted, they are being configured and tested. Read more here.

2022

Domestic companies take the main share of the Russian market for intelligent transport systems

Russian regions are increasing investments in the digitalization of transport infrastructure and the introduction of intelligent transport systems. This conclusion was made by analysts of RuSat Infrastructure Solutions JSC (RIR, part of Rosatom State Corporation) based on the results of its own research, the results of which were presented on April 5, 2023.

Since 2019, regions and state-owned companies have spent almost 100 billion rubles on such decisions. The most in demand for April 2023 are photo and video recording systems, traffic control and comprehensive solutions. At the same time, in most cases, domestic software and hardware complexes are used, the share of which is close to 100%. According to the company's experts, thanks to state support, the introduction of digital solutions in transport will continue and the total market volume by 2024 will grow to 40-50 billion rubles. In general, intelligent transport systems for this period (until 2024) will have to appear in 27 cities of Russia.

As of April 2023, RIR is implementing transport infrastructure digitalization projects in more than 20 cities of Russia. For a comprehensive vision of the situation and understanding of the picture in the country and regions, the company's analysts investigated the market for intelligent transport systems (ITS), key players on it, and the largest projects. During the study, more than 2.5 thousand contracts posted on the public procurement portal for 3.5 years were analyzed. The total amount of prisoners from January 2018 to November 2022 amounted to almost 96 billion rubles.

Speaking about key projects, it is worth noting the Vologda agglomeration.

Customers strive to implement comprehensive projects for several years in advance, which ensures the predictability of ITS implementation. As an example - the introduction of ITS in the Vologda agglomeration, together with Rusat Infrastructure Solutions. A two-year comprehensive project made it possible to almost completely reach the first level of maturity of ITS. An integrated approach to the implementation of ITS projects is widespread, as it allows the customer to ensure that the implemented subsystems will work in conjunction and can be combined within the framework of the integration platform, - said Yuri Ermolaev, Head of the Transport Development Department, RuSat Infrastructure Solutions.

The most popular in terms of both the number of contracts and the total cost are means of photo and video recording of traffic violations - over the past two years, 960 such contracts have been concluded for 47.2 billion rubles. In second place is the traffic management system (ASUDD): 114 contracts for 9.5 billion rubles. On the third - comprehensive ITS: 130 contracts for 5.4 billion rubles.

Regions leading in ITS implementation. More than 38% of the total volume of contracts for ITS falls on Moscow (30 billion rubles). Also significant shares are occupied by such regions as the Republic of Bashkortostan (6.2 billion rubles) and St. Petersburg (5.2 billion rubles). In terms of quantity, in addition to the indicated, the Krasnodar Territory and the Kemerovo Region stand out .

The results of the study indicate that in 2022 the demand for ITS remained high, and in 2023 it is not necessary to wait for its fall.

Traffic light management, traffic flow monitoring, public transport management, weather monitoring, traffic police and emergency detection, and an integration platform will be in high demand. Agglomerations are guided by the choice of these subsystems, because they are mandatory for reaching the first level of maturity of ITS. From our practice, we see that, in addition to complying with the recommendations of the Federal Road Agency, the implementation of these subsystems allows agglomerations to combine disparate existing and newly implemented solutions within the framework of the ITS integration platform, create prerequisites for control impact due to modern traffic light control systems, as well as introduce data sources (transport detectors) for ITS and "digitize" traffic, - added Yuri Ermolaev.

ISS takes an active part in the development of ITS of the Rostov region

Rostov agglomeration As part of the creation of intelligent transport systems, a subsystem for detecting road incidents, collecting and analyzing transport flow parameters is being introduced. SecurOS ITS The company ISS announced this on January 17, 2023. More. here

Intelligent transport systems will increase road safety in the Stavropol Territory

On December 20, 2022, Rostelematica (part of the Telematics concern) announced the introduction of intelligent transport systems on the territory of the Stavropol Territory, which will allow real-time analysis of the situation on the roads and control traffic flows. As a result, this should increase the efficiency of using the current infrastructure and ensure safety for all road users, the company noted. Read more here.

Approval of a megaproject in the Omsk region to create smart transport systems until 2027

At a meeting of the government of the Omsk region in December 2022, a major project was agreed on the creation of intelligent transport systems in the Omsk region for 2023-2027. The costs of implementing the initiative are not reported.

According to Anton Zaev, Deputy Prime Minister of the Omsk Region, Minister of Transport and Road Facilities of the Omsk Region, this project is aimed at solving the problems of transition to innovative development and digital transformation of the transport complex of the Omsk Region, to increase the efficiency of organization and road safety.

This event will contribute to the effective management of transportation on land urban passenger transport and coordination of the activities of operational special and other city services. For this, a single traffic management center will be created on the example of projects already implemented in Moscow, Kazan, Perm, Stavropol, Vologda and Ufa, the press service of the Ministry of Transport and Road Facilities of the Omsk Region reports.

It is noted that work will be built in this center aimed at effective management of traffic flows, increasing the capacity of the road network, reducing traffic delays, which will in turn lead to a decrease in the harmful impact of the transport complex on the ecosystem. Ensuring prompt response and interaction of special and communal city services in case of emergency situations on the roads, as well as optimization of public transport and improving the quality of passenger traffic.

In early December 2022, it was reported that in 2023 they intend to invest about 4 billion rubles in the transport sector of Omsk. The funds will go to the reconstruction of the trolleybus depot, the creation of a new contact network and the renewal of rolling stock.^[4]

Mishustin allocated 5 billion rubles for smart transport systems in the regions

Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin signed a decree that allocated more than 5 billion rubles for the development of intelligent transport systems (ITS) in the regions of Russia. The press service of the Cabinet of Ministers announced this on December 16, 2022.

It is specified that the new document has made changes to the state program "Development of the transport system." In particular, the program has added new stages for the introduction of intelligent transport systems in cities implementing these projects, as well as their main parameters.

For example, in such cities it is planned to gradually cover all public transport with information and navigation systems. With their help, people will be able to choose a convenient route and track the transport they need online.

It is also planned to connect at least 85% of traffic lights to traffic control centers. This is necessary to analyze the intensity of traffic flows in order to ensure that drivers have an optimal crossing mode and reduce congestion.

In addition, at least 60% of parking spaces are supposed to be connected to parking space management systems. This solution will help reduce traffic and make it easier for drivers to find free seats.

Also, within the framework of the program, information boards should appear on the roads with data on at least nine parameters, including weather conditions, repair work and the situation on the roads as a whole. With their help, drivers will be able to choose the optimal route and bypass traffic jams.

By December 2022, work on the introduction of ITS is underway in urban agglomerations with a population of over 300 thousand people. Now 49 cities from 42 regions take part in it, including from Bashkiria, Buryatia, Udmurtia, Chuvashia, Yakutia, Altai, Trans-Baikal, Krasnoyarsk and Khabarovsk territories, Belgorod, Voronezh, Kaluga, Kemerovo, Kirov and Kursk regions.^[5]

Traffic management equipment is the most popular element of the ITS ecosystem in Russia

Within the framework of the national project "Safe High-Quality Roads," 42 constituent entities of the Russian Federation have been identified that are introducing intelligent transport systems (ITS) to create an optimal environment for drivers and residents of agglomerations. Of these, Rostelecomatika (part of the Telematics concern) implements projects in 21 regions of Russia and, based on the accumulated data, analyzed the most popular elements of ITS. This was announced on November 29, 2022 by the Telematics company.

According to the company, the set of implemented peripheral equipment and various modules and subsystems of intelligent transport systems depends on the features of the transport network in each region.

The most demanded equipment and subsystems of traffic management, which can reduce the number of congestion, regulate the intensity of traffic flows and increase the level of safety for all road users. These tasks are solved by installing video detectors of transport and traffic lights. The first in November 2022 occupy the largest share of more than 51% among integrated peripheral equipment in the regions. Equipment the road department with controllers, which regulates the operation of traffic lights, notifies the dispatcher about the current situation and recommends solving problem situations, is 27%. The top three are closed by video surveillance cameras of the state of roads and road infrastructure - 20%. Displays and signs of variable information, road weather stations, occupy a share of about 1% of ITS peripheral equipment. Data centers (DPCs) and traffic control centers (CUDDs) are present in each region, of which every second region created or modernized them as part of the development of ITS agglomerations.

Among intelligent software solutions, ITS most often installed subsystems for monitoring traffic parameters, traffic lights, video surveillance and detection of accidents and emergencies. Every second region introduced a transport modeling and forecasting module and a geo-information system for collecting, storing, analyzing and graphically visualizing data as part of the creation of ITS. The meteorological monitoring subsystem and the coordinated traffic control module for automating the control process of traffic lights are also popular.

As of November 2022, the leaders in the development of ITS , taking into account the scale of the introduction of instrumental subsystems and the number of installed peripheral equipment among the projects implemented by Rostelecomatics, can be called such cities as Samara, Novokuznetsk and Krasnodar, other regions are actively developing in this direction and designing the following stages of implementation of intelligent systems.

A single transport system management platform (EPUTS), which unites all existing intelligent systems and allows you to manage the entire transport complex of the agglomeration in a "one-stop shop" mode, has been introduced only in some regions. At the same time, EPUTS is the heart of ITS and its most important part, which must be implemented at the next stages for consolidated management of the ITS ecosystem.

Given the fact that ITS projects in Russia have begun to develop comprehensively only over the past few years, the regions focus on components that help solve urgent problems: 40% to 70% of agglomerations install subsystems that help track, warn and change traffic conditions in real time and control traffic lights depending on the development of the transport situation, which expands the capabilities of the road infrastructure and allows more efficient use of existing transport networks. shared Dmitry Tselikov, General Director of Rostelecomatics (part of the Telematics concern)

Avtodor has launched a program to "grow" suppliers of equipment for wireless interaction cars

Avtodor has launched a program to "grow" suppliers of equipment for wireless communication cars. This became known on November 18, 2022. Read more here.

Izhevsk buses began to test a comprehensive public transport management system

In November 2022, Datapax, together with IPOPAT JSC, launched a set of digital systems for planning, managing and controlling passenger traffic in the capital of Udmurtia. Read more here.

Smart transport systems unload the roads of Krasnodar and Sochi

In November 2022, Rostelecomatics announced the creation of urban intelligent transport systems in Krasnodar and Sochi as part of the Safe Quality Roads national project. They will increase road capacity by managing traffic in real time, optimizing traffic and improving road safety. Read more here.

Traffic control center will be launched in Ufa by the end of 2022

The traffic control center will be launched in Ufa by the end of 2022. ITS announced this on November 10, 2022. Read more here.

Datapax launched the Nizhnekamsk Transport mobile application

The Datapax development company took only two weeks to provide mobile service to passengers of public transport in the city of Nizhnekamsk. With the app, users can track the movement of vehicles in real time. Datapax announced this on November 10, 2022. Read more here.

An automated digital system for managing public transport has been launched in Kursk

An automated digital public transport management system presented by Datapax, which announced this on September 15, 2022, has been launched in Kursk. Read more here.

Rosatom and Belgorod Oblast will equip the region's roads with intelligence

RuSat Infrastructure Solutions JSC (RIR, part of Rosatom State Corporation) and the Belgorod Region are implementing a project for the development of the region's intellectual transport system (ITS). This was reported to the RIR on September 13, 2022. Read more here.

Datapax digital services launched on the Yekaterinburg-Verkhnyaya Pyshma tram route

On September 1, 2022, Datapax announced the launch of a complex of public transport management information systems on the first inter-municipal tram line in Russia between the cities of Yekaterinburg and Verkhnyaya Pyshma. Read more here.

Dagestan will create a single intelligent transport platform based on Russian GLONASS technologies

The Ministry of Digital Development of the Republic of Dagestan, together with GLONASS JSC, will develop a single intelligent transport platform. GLONASS JSC announced this on August 23, 2022. Read more here.

The first smart buses from MTS appeared in Obninsk

On August 15, 2022, MTS PJSC announced the implementation of the first stage of the smart public transport project in Obninsk, Kaluga Region. Read more here.

In the Tver region launched a digital service for paying for travel in buses

In Tver and Kalininsky district, a digital service for paying for travel in public transport has been launched. It allows you to pay for a trip in the Volga mobile application with one click. The boarding time on the bus with this method of payment is reduced by 30%. This was announced by Datapax on July 29, 2022. Read more here.

Vologda developed a public transport monitoring system

RuSat Infrastructure Solutions JSC (RIR, part of Rosatom State Corporation) and the Vologda administration have developed a public transport monitoring system as part of the second stage of the project to form an intelligent transport system (ITS) in the city. RIR announced this on July 14, 2022. Read more here.

"Urbantech" has begun to create ITS in the Nizhny Novgorod city agglomeration

On June 9, 2022, the Urbantech Group of Companies announced that it was starting the first stage of creating an intelligent transport system in the Nizhny Novgorod urban agglomeration. Read more here.

In Krasnodar, research is carried out to optimize the work of public transport

On June 6, 2022, SIMETRA announced that its specialists, commissioned by the Krasnodar administration, are developing a planning document for regular passenger transportation in the city and a social standard for transport services for the population. The first results of the study will be announced in June, the company will complete the final calculations by September. Read more here

Irkutsk region, in order to solve the problem of traffic jams, invests 573.1 million rubles in the creation of ITS

As it became known to TAdviser, the Irkutsk region in May 2022 announced a competition for the creation of an intelligent transport system (ITS) of the urban agglomeration. The maximum amount of the project is 573.1 million rubles. The results of the competition will be announced on June 6, 2022.

The project is divided into three stages and should be completed by November 15, 2024. Read more here

Intelligent transport system of Russia. TAdviser Overview

TAdviser has prepared a new review on the features of development and prospects of the intelligent transport system (ITS) of Russia. The material considers the specifics and structure of ITS, approaches to building this system in the regions of the country, as well as the priorities of the near future. More...

A comprehensive digital system for managing public transport has begun work in Novosibirsk

A Novosibirsk comprehensive digital system for public administration, which was transport developed by the company "," Datapax which announced this on May 4, 2022, began work. Fare payment services are implemented by LLC "" SberTroika with the participation of PJSC "." Sberbank More. here

In Tomsk, the state of roads and bridges began to control artificial intelligence with sensors

In Tomsk, the condition of roads and bridges began to be monitored by artificial intelligence with sensors. This was announced on April 27, 2022 by the press service of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation. Read more here.

A comprehensive public transport management system was tested in Irkutsk

From January 1 to March 31, a complex of information systems for managing public ground passenger transport, presented by Datapax, which announced this on April 18, 2022, was tested in Irkutsk. Read more here.

Launch of a comprehensive solution for managing public transport and fare payment service in Tomsk

In Tomsk, a comprehensive information system for managing public transport was launched, developed and presented by Datapax, fare payment services are implemented by Sberbank LLC with the participation of Sberbank PJSC. This was announced by Datapax on April 14, 2022. Read more here

Salekhard's public transport launched digital services for passengers

On April 12, 2022, Datapax announced that from April 12, a complex of information systems for planning, managing and controlling passenger traffic, developed and presented by Datapax with the participation of SC Transtelematics and Sberbank, was launched in the administrative center of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Read more here.

New digital services for passengers have been launched in public transport in Saransk

On March 29, a complex of information systems for managing public transport began work in the capital of Mordovia. The pilot project will cover two vehicles - bus routes No. 1 and No. 27. Digital services for passengers and the region were developed by Datapax Read more here.

Public transport of the Konakovsky district of the Tver region switched to digital

Konakovsky district of the Tver region joined the transport model launched in Tver and Kalininsky district in 2020. Now low-floor buses run on the routes, and passengers use a mobile application to plan the route and pay for the fare. This became known on March 15, 2022. Read more here.

What can an intelligent transport system do? Overview of Integrated Regional Projects

In February 2022, together with Evgeny Nagaev from Urbanteh the GC TAdviser "" spoke about the maturity levels of ITS and specific projects the Russian in the regions. More. here

RuSat Infrastructure Solutions and Vologda have begun the second stage of the introduction of an intelligent transport system

On February 21, 2022, RuSat Infrastructure Solutions JSC announced that, together with the Vologda administration, it had begun the second stage of the project to form an intelligent transport system (ITS) in the city. Read more here.

ITS based on Simetra RITM3 will appear in Yekaterinburg

On February 21, 2022, Simetra announced the beginning of the creation of a complex of modules that are part of the Unified Transport System Management Platform (EPUTS) of the Sverdlovsk Region. Read more here.

A smart transport system is being introduced in Bashkiria for 1.1 billion rubles

On February 21, 2022, the Ministry of Transport and Roads of the Republic of Bashkortostan announced the creation of an intelligent transport system (ITS) in Ufa. Investments in the project are estimated at 1.1 billion rubles. More than 850 million rubles of this amount will come from the federal budget. Read more here.

2021

The government approved a strategy for the digital transformation of the transport industry until 2030

On December 28, 2021, information appeared that Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin signed an order approving a strategy for the digital transformation of the Russian transport industry until 2030.

The implementation of the strategy was entrusted to the Ministry of Transport together with interested federal executive bodies, as well as with state extra-budgetary Russian funds.

Strategies for the digital transformation of sectors of the economy and social sphere affect such areas as health, education, public administration, construction, urban economy and housing and communal services, transport, power, science, agriculture, financial services, industry, ecology and the social sphere.

The goal of digital transformation strategies is to scale competitive domestic solutions in various sectors of the Russian economy, social sphere and public administration.^[6]

Tatarstan will allocate 75.5 million rubles for an automated traffic control system

75.5 million rubles Tatarstan is ready to spend on system maintenance services (ASUDD automated traffic control system). The systems are planned to be delivered in and. Naberezhnye Chelny Kazan This became known on December 27, 2021. More. here

Digital projects that were included in the strategy of the transport industry of Russia

The transport industry development strategy, Russia approved by the government at the end of November 2021, contains several digital projects and related plans. Among other things, the document talks about the introduction of various digital services on the public - transport from cashless payment biometric using technologies to the introduction of the Mobility as a Servic (Mobility as a Servic,) model MaaS. More. here

ATI Siberia will create an intellectual transport system in the Sverdlovsk region for 80 million rubles

The Government of the Sverdlovsk Region will spend 80 million rubles on the Unified Platform of the Intellectual Transport System. According to the results of the auction, the winner was ATI Siberia LLC. This became known on November 12, 2021. Read more here.

Digital transport platform to be tested in Perm

Perm They will also test application for transport the comprehensive public transport management system developed by LLC, the Datapax project partner will be (Sberbank provision). Datapax acquiring announced this on November 12, 2021. More. here

In the Penza region "Datapax" and Sberbank tested digital services as part of the reform of public transport

In the Penza region, Datapax and Sberbank tested digital services as part of the implementation of a comprehensive reform of public transport. This became known on October 26, 2021. Read more here.

In Penza, all public transport was transferred to the cloud platform of the monitoring system

On October 8, 2021, the company MTS announced the transfer of cloudy the entire public monitoring system to the platform. transport Penza More. here

SIMETRA has developed a program for the development of transport infrastructure of Taganrog

On September 15, 2021, the company, SIMETRA a competence center in the field of transport flow modeling and transport planning, announced that it had developed programs for the integrated development of transport infrastructure, Taganrog a comprehensive scheme for organizing public transport services by public transport and a comprehensive road traffic management scheme. More. here

Project to create an intelligent transport system launched in Vologda

RuSat Infrastructure Solutions JSC and Vologda are launching a project to create an intelligent transport system in the city. RIR announced this on September 13, 2021. As a result, the city will create a modern digital infrastructure for traffic management, and the efficiency of managing the road complex will increase. Read more here.

8.7 billion rubles allocated by the Government of the Russian Federation for the development of transport infrastructure in 23 regions

On August 27, 2021, it became known that the Government of the Russian Federation allocated 8.7 billion rubles for the development of transport infrastructure in 23 regions of the country. The corresponding order was signed by Mikhail Mishustin, Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.

According to the document, the following subjects of the federation will receive state support:

• Trans-Baikal Territory - for the reconstruction of the bridge over the Ingoda River,
• Udmurtia - overhaul of the bridge over the Siva River,
• Sakhalin Oblast - for the reconstruction of the road to Shakhtersk airport,
• Ivanovo region - repair of the road that connects Rodnikovsky, Lukhsky and Puchezhsky districts,
• Vladimir region - the completion of the reconstruction of the road Vladimir - Ivanovo,
• Amur Region - repair of 38 km of roadway in settlements.

Also, Crimea will receive 8 billion rubles for major repairs of at least 254 km of highways, which will make the region more attractive to investors and tourists.

Maintaining and expanding road infrastructure is one of the priorities of the government. In 2021, over 130 billion rubles have already been allocated for advanced road construction and reconstruction of infrastructure facilities.

The funds are allocated within the framework of the subprogram "Road Economy," which is part of the state program "Development of the Transport System." At a government meeting on August 17, changes were made to the rules for granting subsidies to the regions. Now they will be able to receive funding not only for the construction and repair of roads, but also for the development of design estimates.^[7]

Neural network will recognize cars in the Leningrad region

On July 6, 2021, it became known that Leningrad Region the road CCTV cameras will connect neural network to for accurate recognition cars as part of the project "." Safe City The procedure is performed by specialists from the regional monitoring center.

The system has more than 800 video recording cameras as of July 2021, 100 of which operate from neural networks. By the end of summer, another 83 devices will be added to them. First of all, traffic monitoring and analysis is connected at entrances and exits from the region, large settlements and shopping centers Mega Parnas and Mega Dybenko.

The neural network allows you to recognize not only the registration number of the car, but also its brand, model by shape and size. This simplifies the conduct of operational-search measures: the location of the car is automatically calculated, its brand and number are checked against the traffic police base, all movements are recorded by surveillance cameras.

All analytics from video surveillance systems are available online and in archive. It enters the regional law enforcement agencies and the Situation Center of the Governor of the Leningrad^[8].

Sakhalin and Rosatom will jointly develop the transport system of the region

Governor of the Sakhalin Region Valery Limarenko and General Director of RuSat Infrastructure Solutions JSC (part of Rosatom State Corporation) Ksenia Sukhotina signed a cooperation agreement on June 3, 2021. The document enshrines the intentions of the parties to carry out comprehensive interaction on the development of the urban public transport system and the implementation of projects aimed at improving the environmental friendliness and efficiency of the region's transport complex. Read more here.

Launch of the world's first smart highway for unmanned vehicles in the Russian Federation

In May 2021, the concern "National Telematic Systems" (NTS) and "Avtodor" showed, according to them, the first intelligent road infrastructure in Russia. It is implemented within the framework of the Central Ring Road. Read more here.

Announcement of a complex for creating digital twins of road objects

At the end of April 2021, the Urbantech company announced a software and hardware complex designed to create digital twins and monitor the state of road transport infrastructure facilities. A system called Avtodiskaveri was created as part of the Digital Roads project.

According to the developers, their decision helps the transport authorities of the regions to have up-to-date data on the state of road transport infrastructure facilities, to take prompt measures to restore damaged DTI facilities, as well as to prepare the necessary documentation in an automated mode - DBMS, KSODD, etc.

260 million rubles will be directed to the development of an intelligent transport system in the Krasnodar Territory and Sochi

On April 14, 2021, information appeared that 260 million rubles would be directed to the development of an intellectual transport system in the Krasnodar Territory and Sochi. Read more here.

The first complex for monitoring the state of roads using neural networks has been launched in the Russian Federation

On March 2, 2021, it was announced the launch in Tula of a mobile complex for monitoring the state of roads using neural networks. This is the first such decision in Russia, says its developer, Rostelecom. Read more here.

Simetra and Stroy Invest Project have developed a transport model for Yakutia

On March 1, 2021, SIMETRA announced that, together with Stroy Invest Project Corporation, it had developed a regional transport model of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The model was performed using current technological solutions. Read more here.

3.9 billion rubles will be allocated to the regions for the introduction of ITS

As it became known on February 19, 2021, 3.9 billion rubles will be allocated to the regions for the introduction of ITS in 2021. This was stated by Denis Kiryukhin, head of the Rosavtodor department at a meeting of the working group on the introduction of intelligent transport systems in the constituent entities of the federation, the official website of the federal road agency said.

In 2020, 22 pilot regions transferred about 3 billion rubles for the development of "smart roads" in urban agglomerations with a population of over 300 thousand people. However, some of the agglomerations that received state support could not meet the deadlines for preparing tender documentation and conduct competitive procedures by the end of 2020. In particular, the Rostov, Saratov, Samara, Ivanovo regions, the Stavropol Territory and Buryatia had to abandon part of the transfers from the federal budget. As a result, the unallocated balance of interbudgetary transfers of 494 million rubles was sent to the reserve fund of the Russian Government.

One of the successful examples in the regions on the introduction of modern technologies for the automation of traffic control was Tatarstan. According to the newspaper Realnoe Vremya, for the creation of a unified platform for managing the transport system and other solutions for the Kazan and Naberezhnochelninsky agglomerations, Tatarstan was allocated 370 million rubles for two years.

However, the implementation of the project in the region faced difficulties. Problems arose due to the fact that often data is stored in different information systems. Therefore, it is necessary, for example, a single integration system or platform that would combine, for example, solutions for monitoring the work of public transport, including taxis.^[9]

Simetra has developed a program for the integrated development of transport infrastructure of the Leningrad Region

SIMETRA announced on February 2, 2021, the development of a program for the integrated development of transport infrastructure (PKRTI) of the Leningrad Region. PKRTI of the Leningrad Region for the period up to 2035, as well as the Comprehensive Scheme for Organizing Transport Services for the Population by Public Transport (KSOT) were prepared by order of the Leningrad Region Highway Administration (Lenavtodor State Public Institution). Read more here.

172.3 billion rubles allocated in the Russian Federation for smart transport systems

As it became known in January 2021, Russia was allocated 172.3 billion rubles for the development of smart transport systems. This budget is designed for three years - until 2023. The corresponding order of the Government of the Russian Federation at the end of December 2020 was approved by Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin.

According to the press service of the Cabinet, federal funding will allow the regions to create modern and high-quality road infrastructure, as well as introduce intelligent transport systems. Such technologies allow you to automate traffic management processes and help reduce the number of road accidents.

According to Rossiyskaya Gazeta, about 2.86 billion rubles will be received by southern cities. Artificial intelligence for roads will be created in cities with a population of more than 300 thousand people. Transport neural networks will appear in the agglomerations of Krasnodar, Rostov-on-Don, Volgograd, Astrakhan, Sevastopol and Crimea.

Astrakhan will join the program in 2022 and will receive 120 million rubles. These funds will create a network of video cameras, as well as climatic, environmental, weight and size and meteorological sensors. The devices will send information to the data center.

Based on these data, the neural network will be able to control traffic lights, information boards, interchangeable LED road signs and regulate road lighting. For example, if a traffic jam is predicted on a certain section of the transport network, then artificial intelligence will open a "green wave" there. When the weather worsens or in fog, road lights will automatically turn on. The system will also allow you to distinguish the numbers of violating machines and quickly transfer data to the traffic police.

The project will be supervised by the director of the digital transformation department of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation Bakanov, who was previously involved in the Gonets satellite communication system.

The development of smart transport systems is carried out within the framework of the national project "Safe and High-Quality Roads." Its goal is to increase the share of regional roads that meet regulatory requirements by 2024, reduce the number of accidents, introduce new requirements and standards, as well as automated technologies for organizing traffic and monitoring traffic rules, the Government of the Russian Federation said.^[10]

Avtodor proposes to consolidate the management of a single IT of Russia on the basis of the Central Ring Road control center

Avtodor Group of Companies proposes to consolidate the management of a single IT of Russia on the basis of the Central Ring Road control center. This became known on January 13, 2020.

The central point was opened on November 11, 2020 in the Moscow region. Analysis of data on the basis of a single structure, according to the company, will significantly reduce the cost of building an intellectual transport infrastructure in the country as a whole, the press service of Avtodor Group of Companies reported.

As of January 2021, Rosavtodor is reconstructing the Scandinavia A-181 route. The project plans not only the expansion of the roadway, the construction of transport infrastructure facilities, but also the introduction of elements of the intellectual transport system. In particular, telemetric information will be collected, analyzed and transmitted based on mobile broadband wireless access technologies. This will allow monitoring traffic flows, predicting the risks that may arise for participants in the movement, as well as their notification of potential danger.

In addition, the system is able to control ITS elements, monitor the condition and movement of dangerous, oversized goods, and participate in controlling the movement of a vehicle, including an unmanned vehicle.

The mobile broadband wireless access equipment is necessary for radio communication between the RSU and OBU. Thus, information interaction will be created between vehicles and connected devices that support data transmission. At the first stage of the project, 24 RSU base stations with a service area of ​ ​ 18 kilometers will be launched^[11] of Companies^[12]

2020

UGMK-Telecom modernized 21 traffic lights as part of the creation of ITS Nizhny Tagil

"UGMK-Telecom" presented the results of the first stage of the introduction of an intelligent transport system in Nizhny Tagil. The Company is working within the framework of the federal project "System-Wide Road Development Measures" of the national project "Safe and High-Quality Roads." This became known on January 22, 2021. Read more here.

Simetra and UGMK-Telecom completed the first stage of ITS creation in Nizhny Tagil

On January 11, 2021, SIMETRA announced that, together with UGMK-Telecom, they had developed the first stage|of an intelligent transport system for the city of Nizhny Tagil. ITS implementation is carried out within the framework of the national project "Safe and High-Quality Roads." Read more here.

Cherepovets and Vologda received 240 million rubles each for the creation of ITS

Cherepovets and Vologda received 240 million rubles each for the creation of ITS. This became known on November 30, 2020. Read more here.

It is planned to introduce an intelligent transport system in Stavropol within three years

The introduction of an intelligent transport system in Stavropol is planned within three years. This became known on November 26, 2020. The implementation of the project will help optimize the system of street and road networks of the regional capital, as well as reduce the cost of maintaining transport infrastructure. Read more here.

20.5 million rubles will be directed to the development of a project for a "smart" transport network in the Sverdlovsk region

20.5 million rubles will be directed to the development of a project for a "smart" transport network in the Sverdlovsk region. This became known on November 5, 2020. Read more here.

Pilot project of intelligent transport system launched in Sergiev Posad and Krasnogorsk

On October 22, 2020, MVS Group and Urbanteh Group presented the first results of the pilot project of intelligent transport systems (ITS), carried out in two cities of the Moscow Region together with the transport authorities of the Moscow Region. Read more here.

Sitronics will develop a project for the introduction of ITS in the Novosibirsk agglomeration

The company "Sitronics" will develop a project for the introduction of an intelligent transport system in the Novosibirsk agglomeration. This became known on October 19, 2020. Read more here.

More than 500 million rubles will be spent by the regions on the introduction of intelligent transport systems

More than 500 million rubles will be spent by the regions on the introduction of intelligent transport systems. This became known on October 12, 2020.

For this amount, the subjects of the federation concluded state contracts. During the competitive procedures as part of the introduction of ITS, more than 65.3 million rubles were saved on the roads. Tenders have been announced for the remaining budget funds (51%), documentation is being prepared for another 31% of funds.

In 2020, more than 3.3 billion rubles are provided for the introduction of ITS in the regions. 56 applications from 50 subjects were received for participation in pilot projects on the arrangement of elements of the intellectual transport system, 22 regions became participants in the pilot introduction of ITS. Elements of the system will appear in urban agglomerations with a population of over 300 thousand people.

In 2020, the regions, participants in the pilot implementation of ITS, must design facilities, and their direct implementation is planned to begin in 2021-2022^[13].

80.8 million rubles will be spent by the administration of Orel on the introduction of the first stage of the intelligent transport system

The administration of Orel will spend 80.8 million rubles on the introduction of the first stage of the intelligent transport system. This became known on October 8, 2020. Read more here.

Mishustin instructed to introduce automated lighting systems on the roads

Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin instructed to introduce automated lighting systems on the roads. This was announced on October 2, 2020 by the website of the Government of the Russian Federation.

The head of the Cabinet instructed the relevant departments to prepare proposals that will stimulate the introduction of automated road lighting systems, which, adjusting to the time of day, will help reduce energy costs and thus "save budget funds at different levels," the document says.

In addition, ministries and departments will need to work out the possibility of gradually introducing restrictions on road lighting with low energy efficiency and prepare decisions on the development of a voluntary certification system for lighting devices. The latter is needed to reduce the volume of counterfeit products.

The government expects that the implementation of a set of measures will reduce electricity costs by an average of 30% while maintaining the existing level of lighting on roads.

Reports on these topics must be submitted to the Cabinet by the end of the first quarter of 2021. Prior to the same period, it was instructed to prepare a government act determining the procedure for compensating losses to the contractor, which he incurred when bringing the power grid equipment in line with the requirements. Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Economic Development, the Ministry of Energy, FAS and Rosstandart will be engaged in it .

The Ministry of Transport is already working on proposals to introduce smart traffic lights with traffic sensors, raised zebras and the British Friendly Transition system in Russia.

Earlier in 2020, the Accounts Chamber published a report on the results of checking the content of Russian roads and told why they are bad. The agency found out that the length of regional roads is almost ten times more than federal ones, but eight times less funds are allocated from the budget for their maintenance.^[14]

About 3.4 trillion rubles will finance the state program "Development of the transport system" until 2023

About 3.4 trillion rubles will finance the state program "Development of the transport system" until 2023. This became known on September 21, 2020.

For 2021, the federal budget provides for 1.032 trillion rubles, in 2022 - 1.16 trillion rubles, in 2023 - 1.22 trillion rubles, respectively. The volume of financial allocations was reduced for 2021 and 2022 by 215.7 billion rubles, and for 2023, compared to the volumes provided for by the bill for 2022, increased by 59.93 billion rubles. Thus, the allocation of funds for the development of transport infrastructure in 2021 will amount to 91.6% of the planned volumes, in 2022 - 90.6%, and in 2023 - 105%.

Earlier it became known about the extension of the implementation of projects for the development of the main infrastructure until 2030. About 50% of expenditures on projects of the Integrated Plan are extra-budgetary, respectively, the achievement of targets depends on the decision of private investors.

Published a digital map of the transport system of the Leningrad region

On September 17, 2020, SIMETRA, a competence center in the field of transport modeling and planning, published an interactive map of the transport system of the Leningrad Region. Read more here.

100 million rubles will be allocated for the implementation of the first stage of ITS implementation in Tatarstan

100 million rubles will be allocated for the implementation of the first stage of the introduction of an intelligent transport system in Tatarstan. " This became famous on September 7, 2020. Read more here.

"National Telematic Systems" and "Rosdornia" will jointly develop smart road infrastructure

Concern "National Telematic Systems" (NTS) and the Russian Road Research Institute (FAA "ROSDORNII") signed a memorandum of cooperation in projects to create smart road infrastructure and unmanned vehicles in Russia and international markets. NTS announced this on September 4, 2020. Read more here.

Residents of the Leningrad region will be able to control the development of a program for the development of transport infrastructure

SIMETRA, a competence center in the field of modeling transport flows and transport planning, announced on August 18, 2020 that it had launched an information resource for residents of the Leningrad Region. On it, you can observe the progress of the project for the development of transport planning documents of the Leningrad Region, on the basis of which the transport infrastructure of the region will develop. Read more here.

Artificial intelligence works on the streets of Chelyabinsk

On August 3, 2020, it became known that artificial intelligence systems are operating on some streets of Chelyabinsk. The intelligent transport system (ITS) combines traffic lights, road signs, monitors the movement of cleaning equipment and public transport, traffic management plans. Read more here.

Connecting road cameras in Tyumen to a neural network for accurate car recognition

On July 28, 2020, it became known about the connection of road cameras in Tyumen to a neural network for accurate car recognition. Read more here.

Simetra to develop Transport Infrastructure Development Program of Leningrad Region

SIMETRA, the competence center in the field of transport flow modeling and transport planning, will develop a Program for the Integrated Development of Transport Infrastructure (PKRTI) of the Leningrad Region for the period up to 2035, as well as a Comprehensive Scheme for Organizing Public Transport Services by Public Transport (KSOT). This became known on July 14, 2020. Read more here.

Rostec is ready to introduce intelligent systems for transport and outdoor lighting in the regions of Russia

Rostec July 8, 2020, he announced that he was ready to scale the experience of servicing the intelligent transport system (ITS) of Moscow, as well as the introduction of the Svetly Gorod system in Nizhny Tagil, to other regions of Russia.

Industrial Director of the electronic cluster of Rostec State Corporation Sergey Sakhnenko reported to Deputy Prime Minister Yuri Borisov on the progress of the state contract with the data center for servicing the intelligent transport system in Moscow. It includes about 40 thousand traffic lights, 3.5 thousand traffic sensors, 2.7 thousand television cameras, about fifty weather stations, as well as road information boards, communication systems and server equipment. ITS servers control the operation of more than 10 thousand units of ground transport, 120 thousand taxi cars and more than 7.5 thousand car sharing cars.

The development of ITS is one of the important components of work to improve safety on the roads of the capital. At the beginning of July 2020, we serve more than 10 thousand pieces of equipment and 44 thousand traffic lights. Software solutions developed by Rostec enterprises ensure the collection, consolidation and display of objective information about the work of services and facilities of the city's transport complex. This allows you to quickly respond to abnormal situations and ensure the constant operation of all systems. The experience of working with the IT of Moscow has formed a technological groundwork and competencies in the State Corporation that allow introducing similar systems in other regions of Russia, "said Sergey Sakhnenko, industrial director of the Rostec radio electronic cluster.

During the contract with the data center in Moscow, more than 3300 units of equipment manufactured by the structures of the State Corporation Rostec were installed. Among it are the Forsazh photo and video recording complexes, which are able to record up to 37 types of offenses, including pedestrian non-admission, road controllers, traffic light equipment, multifunctional video control complexes. Thanks to the work of ITS in Moscow, mortality from road accidents decreased to 3.5 deaths per 100 thousand people and continues to decrease.

Also during the event, the Deputy Prime Minister was told about the implementation by the Shvabe holding of Rostec State Corporation of a life cycle contract for the design, construction and maintenance of the urban outdoor lighting system in Nizhny Tagil. Read more here.

The first intelligent system for controlling pedestrian crossings was launched in Tver

On June 15, 2020, it became known that ISS and Дом.ru Business (ER-Telecom Holding JSC) launched the first intelligent system for controlling pedestrian crossings in Tver, aimed at ensuring the safety of pedestrians and motorists. The customer was the Center for Traffic Management of the Tver Region. Read more here.

Simetra has developed a transport macromodel of the Tyumen agglomeration

On June 16, 2020, SIMETRA announced that it had developed a transport macro model for the city of Tyumen and the Tyumen region by order of the Tyumengortrans MKU. The work on the creation of the model was carried out within the framework of the project on the development of the Integrated Traffic Management Scheme (KSODD) and the Integrated Scheme for Organizing Transport Services for the Population (KSOT) of the Tyumen Agglomeration, the general executor of which was the Institute of Transport Economics and Transport Policy of the Higher School of Economics (project manager - Konstantin Trofimenko). Read more here.

Smart transport systems will be introduced in Tatarstan, taking into account foreign experience

In Tatarstan, smart transport systems will be introduced taking into account foreign experience, Kazan Vedomosti reported in June 2020.

First of all, the republic shows interest in the problem of legal regulation of this area. The use of intelligent transport systems is supervised by the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications, agencies engaged in the construction of roads, and there is no single structure that would direct this form of activity yet. And if in terms of technology, Russian developers can speak "in the same language" with their foreign colleagues, then in terms of the development of regulatory documents there is a lag.

In Tatarstan, work is underway to introduce intelligent transport systems: photo recording of traffic violations, weight and size control, an information system, as well as the Safe City and Smart City programs are being implemented.

A system for monitoring pedestrian crossings with machine learning has been launched in Russia

In June 2020, a smart system for controlling pedestrian crossings was launched in Tver. It was developed by ISS and Дом.ru Business (ER-Telecom Holding JSC) by order of the Center for Traffic Management of the Tver Region. Read more here.

The completion of the implementation of the national project "Safe and High-Quality Roads" is scheduled for 2023

The completion of the implementation of the national project "Safe and High-Quality Roads" is scheduled for 2023, RIA Novosti reports in June 2020.

Earlier, the passport of the national project was set for 2024.

The National Action Plan for the Russian Economy states that as part of the launch of a new investment cycle and improving the business climate in the country, it is planned to implement a number of large projects in the field of transport infrastructure, which will have a significant multiplier effect for the economy as Russia a whole.

In addition, the document presents a list of projects that should be completed by 2023. The list included:

• construction and subsequent operation of the Central Ring Road of the Moscow Region A113 on a toll basis;
• construction of motorway around Yekaterinburg,
• construction of a bridge over the Zeya River in Blagoveshchensk,
• construction of a new expressway "Moscow ‐ Nizhny Novgorod ‐ Kazan," which is part of the international transport route "Europe ‐ Western China,"
• construction of a bypass of Togliatti with a bridge over the Volga,
• construction of the eastern exit from Ufa,
• reconstruction of the Don M4 route,
• construction and reconstruction of sections of Scandinavia M10 from St. Petersburg to the border with Finland,
• construction and reconstruction of Sibir R255 route.

SIMETRA will support the development of the transport system of the city of Cheboksary

On May 12, 2020, it became known that Simetra, a competence center in the field of modeling transport flows and transport planning, supplied PTV Vissim software complexes to the municipal budgetary institution "Housing and Communal Services and Improvement Department" of the city of Cheboksary. Read more here.

FEFU and MIPT develop mathematical algorithms for solving transport problems and working with data

On April 28, 2020, it became known that scientists from the Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU), together with colleagues from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT), are developing mathematical methods of convex optimization to accelerate the solution of the widest range of problems in economics, science, and many applied areas of human activity. Read more here.

Simetra supplied software complexes for the development of the transport system of the city of Kemerovo

On March 26, 2020, it became known that SIMETRA, a competence center in the field of transport flow modeling and transport planning, delivered software complexes for transport macro and micro-modeling PTV Visum and PTV Vissim to the MBU "Center for Traffic Management" of Kemerovo. Read more here.

Micron plans to supply 100 thousand RFID tickets for the transport system of Yakutia in 2020

Micron in 2020 will supply more than 100 thousand RFID travel cards for Yakutsk, which will work in the local transport network developed by integrator Erline. This was announced on March 26, 2020 by Micron. Read more here.

360 million rubles. will be allocated for the introduction of a video surveillance system in the Khabarovsk Territory to manage the situation on the roads

On March 19, 2020, it became known that 360 million rubles will be allocated from the federal budget for the implementation of a video surveillance system in the Khabarovsk Territory. Read more here.

Simetra helps Rostov-on-Don develop an intelligent transport system

On March 17, 2020, it became known that SIMETRA, a competence center in the field of transport flow modeling and transport planning, supplied software complexes for transport macro and micro-modeling - PTV Visum and PTV Vissim to the MBU "Center for Intelligent Transport System" of Rostov-on-Don. Read more here.

"Automation" will offer the regions of Russia to introduce "modular" intelligent transport systems

Concern "Automatics" State corporations Rostec , together with LLC "," Altek have launched a project for the intelligent management of passenger transport based on the service-oriented transport application platform "." Transflow Avtomatika announced this on January 24, 2020. More. here

2019

ASVGK - part of the national project "Safe and high-quality roads"

Main article: ASVGK Automated weight and dimensional control system

Competition for cellular coverage of federal routes R-21 Kola, Vilyuy A-331, Lena A-360 and Kolyma R-504

On October 22, 2019, it became known that the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications announced four tenders for the provision of subsidies to cover transport infrastructure facilities with cellular networks with the possibility of calling emergency services. Read more here.

MTS and DIT of Moscow tested smart transport solutions on 5G network in Moscow

On September 18, 2019, Huawei announced that, together with MTS PJSC and system integrator NVision Group, with the support of the Moscow Information Technology Department, they tested smart city technologies in the 5G pilot zone at VDNKh. Read more Here.

Russia will create a unified federal system for monitoring bus intercity transportation

In 2020, a unified federal system for monitoring and controlling bus intercity passenger transportation will be created in Russia. This was announced on August 22, 2019 by the Ministry of Transport on its website.

According to Deputy Transport Minister Alexei Semenov, monitoring transportation should improve their quality for passengers - it will be more convenient for them to issue and pay for tickets. The system will also help optimize the costs of carriers and end illegal transportation. Read more here.

Concept of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Road Safety with the participation of unmanned vehicles

The Ministry of Industry and Trade has developed a draft concept for ensuring road safety with the participation of unmanned vehicles on public roads. The agency explained the main terms in the document, classified vehicles into five levels of automation, named the conditions for entering public roads and predicted the emergence of new specialties. Some experts respond positively about the document, the second complain that they were not invited to participate, and others see discrepancies in the definitions of the concept when correlated with terms in other documents.

In August 2019, the Ministry of Industry and Trade published on the portal of regulatory legal acts a draft decree of the Government of the Russian Federation "On the approval of the concept of ensuring road safety with the participation of unmanned vehicles on public roads." The agency has developed a document in order to achieve the tasks and results of the federal project "System-wide measures for the development of roads," approved by the protocol of the meeting of the committee on the national project "Safe and High-Quality Roads" dated December 20, 2018 No. 4. Public discussion of the project will last until August 29.

The Ministry of Industry and Trade proposes to consider a highly or fully automated vehicle (vehicle) functioning without human intervention (in unmanned mode) as an unmanned vehicle. The document also contains definitions of an automated driving system (ADS), a highly automated vehicle (Highly Automated Vehicle), car sharing (Carsharing), a digital model of a road, ridesharing/carpooling (Ridesharing, Carpooling), a fully automated vehicle (Fully Automated Vehicle), etc.

"Schwabe" created an experimental sample of fog traffic light

On July 26, 2019, Rostec announced that the Shvabe holding had created an experimental traffic light sample that projects a laser "wall" into the air, warning drivers about approaching a pedestrian crossing at a distance of up to 200 meters. The barrier turns on automatically or programmatically in low visibility conditions. The device will help reduce the number of accidents at adjustable pedestrian crossings. Read more here.

2018

Development of departmental project "Digital Transport and Logistics"

The Ministry of Transport, together with the Ministry of Digital Development, ANO "Digital Economy" and the Analytical Center under the Government, within the framework of the state program for the development of transport, prepared the departmental project "Digital Transport and Logistics." This was announced in November 2018 by the Minister of Transport Yevgeny Dietrich at a meeting on the digital transformation of the transport complex with Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev. Read more here.

The Ministry of Transport plans to create the concept of a digital transport platform in two weeks

Main article: Digital platform of the transport complex of the Russian Federation (TsPTK)

On November 7, 2018, the Ministry of Transport of Russia announced a competition for the development of the concept of creating a digital platform for the transport complex of the Russian Federation (TsPTK). The department estimated the work on the project at 70 million rubles.^[15]

The goal of the project is to develop the conceptual foundations of the digital transport platform as part of the digital economy of the Russian Federation. The contractor will have to analyze the subject area, determine the most rational options for the approach to solving the problem, and develop preliminary solutions. Read more here.

2017

Digital economy of the Russian Federation: Virtual reality simulates road traffic

The government commission on the use of information technologies to improve the lives of people and the conditions for doing business approved in 2017 action plans in four areas of the Digital Economy program, including the direction "Formation of research competencies and technological groundwork." The program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation" was created on behalf of Russian President Vladimir Putin.

The VR and AR platform will also find its application for simulated modeling of road traffic for traffic management centers: it will be used to create a software system for simulated modeling of road traffic with the ability to display in virtual reality for traffic management centers^[16].

The document provides for the creation of a software complex for instrumental control of the diagnostic state of roads, designed to collect, accumulate, store, consolidate, analyze and interactive visual presentation of data on the state of roads received from various measuring and registration equipment, control bodies and the population.

The purpose of this project is to provide an opportunity to transfer to interested organizations complete, objective and reliable information on the transport and operational state of roads, the degree of compliance of actual consumer properties, parameters and characteristics of traffic requirements in accordance with industry road standards, as well as analysis of this information and reporting.

The project will solve the following types of problems: diagnostics and certification of roads, assessment of transport and operational condition, quality control of completed construction and road repair work, determination of consumer properties and technical level of the road, measurement of geometric parameters and determination of characteristics of roads, including determination of road surface defects.

Main article: Virtual reality

Non-cash fare payment project in Sochi

NIITS developed in 2017 recommendations for the administrations of Russian cities on the effective implementation of elements of a "smart city" without attracting budget funds. It was possible to develop recommendations in which it is possible to monetize some of the elements of a smart city. The recommendations involve combining into one investment program different elements of a smart city that are attractive to private investors.

NIITS has developed a set of documents necessary to implement the elements of a "smart city" at the expense of a private investor in Sochi. One of these elements is the complex Intelligent Transport System. Documents contain recommendations on organizational, legal and technical appearance of ITS. The estimate of the size of private investment in such a system of the city of Sochi is more than 380 million rubles, in the absence of city expenses.

In accordance with the recommendations, ITS includes non-cash payment for travel in public transport and its dispatching. Such a complex will improve the quality of passenger transportation services.

Non-cash payment will increase the efficiency of fare control, ensure the introduction of a flexible fare system, personalized accounting for the provision of benefits, increase the collection of fares, improve the working conditions of employees of the passenger transport system, and ensure the possibility of introducing a non-capacitive fare payment scheme. Dispatching will ensure the quality of traffic management of vehicles performing passenger transportation in the city, the quality of scheduling and route analysis, automation of maintaining a register of vehicles of carrier companies, analysis of data on the speed of these vehicles, automation of the formation of a forecast of the arrival of public transport at stopping points and other improvements.

The uniqueness of the NIITS concept is that for the first time IT is part of the city's ecosystem, which includes a comprehensive solution: dispatching and cashless payment, tied to other elements of a smart city. Traditional cashless payment solutions are being implemented in isolation from the holistic smart city system.

Following the developed recommendations, city administrations can, through the implementation of some elements of the "smart city," develop the remaining elements of this ecosystem without attracting budget funds. On the basis of ITS, for example, elements of the "Sochi tourist platform" are based. Thus, the means of payment of a non-cash fare payment system in public transport becomes universal. It can be used, among other things, to pay for other municipal services in Sochi, for example, beaches and other tourist and excursion services.

FSB arrested the head of the Moscow "smart transport"

The general director of FSUE Sveko of the Federal Security Service (FSO) Oleg Filippov was detained in November 2017 by the Federal Security Service (FSB) on suspicion of embezzlement of funds that FSUE received from the Moscow government. This was reported by the Rosbalt news resource, citing sources in law enforcement agencies, the^[17]

The funds were allocated by the authorities for the maintenance and repair of the intellectual transport system (ITS) of the city, the contract amount is 3.9 billion rubles. Filippov was detained as a result of a search at the enterprise and taken under arrest for two months. It is not known exactly what amount was allegedly stolen by him. The arrest was based on part 4 of article 159 of the Criminal Code of Russia, which provides for punishment for theft committed fraudulently and on an especially large scale.

Research and Markets: the global market for smart road solutions will reach $2.6 billion by 2022

According to forecasts of the research agency Research and Markets, the market for solutions for building "smart roads" will reach $2.6 billion by 2022 with a CAGR of about 24%. The main driver of the market will be solutions aimed at ensuring road safety. The governments of many countries have seriously taken care of the increase in the number of road accidents, and information technology can solve this problem, the agency noted.

The most massive segment of the smart road market is traffic flow detectors. Analysts at Research and Markets suggest that during 2016-2022, these sensors will continue to occupy a leading position in the market due to increased investment and the emergence of a large number of specialized startups.

2016

Services for maintenance and repair of ITS equipment

FSUE Sveko won the competition of the Center for Traffic Management (TsODD) of Moscow, bypassing Rostelecom. Under the terms of the competition, FSUE received the right to ensure the functioning of an intelligent transport system within two years, which includes 3300 road congestion detectors, 2254 traffic lights, 166 information boards and 2059 video cameras. ITS was created by Sitronics, a subsidiary of AFK Sistema, which won a row for construction in 2011.

The tender for maintenance and repair of ITS was announced in April 2016. The starting price of the contract was 4.02 billion rubles. Sveko proposed to carry out work for 3.88 billion rubles, Rostelecom - for 3.62 billion rubles. The competition was also attended by the telecommunications company Moscow City Telephone Network (MGTS), whose offer amounted to 3.92 billion rubles, along with the companies Intelin and Intellectual Systems of the Future, which agreed to complete the work for 0.8 billion rubles. and 4 billion rubles. respectively.

J'son & Partners: Forecasts and Prospects of Intelligent Transport Systems in Russia

The transport industry is one of the most promising areas for implementing the concept of the Internet of Things. This is due to the need and possibility of automating traffic control processes and excluding the subjective human factor^[18]

According to forecasts, J'son & Partners Consulting (Jason & Partners Consulting) the total number of connected facilities of intelligent transport systems (ITS) Russia in will increase by 46% - from 29.4 thousand in 2015 to 42.9 thousand in 2020. At the same time, the first place will be taken by photo and video recording complexes (FVF), ahead of detectors in terms of the number of connections [Smart transport^[19]

According to J'son & Partners Consulting, by 2020 there will be almost 43 thousand connected facilities in the ITS segment in Russia. The largest in terms of the number of connections will remain such peripheral devices as photo and video recording complexes and transport detectors

.

ASUDD Market Assessment and Key Trends

In Russia, the most developed ITS/ASUDD systems have been implemented in Moscow and St. Petersburg. This is primarily due to the special status of these cities of federal significance, with the urgent need to solve the problem of overloading the road infrastructure and reducing the number of accidents.

So, according to the GKU TsODD, currently the following functions as part of the IT of the city of Moscow:

• more than 2 thousand traffic lights,
• more than 2 thousand video cameras of television viewing,
• more than 6 thousand detectors for monitoring traffic conditions,
• 700 km of fiber-optic communication lines,
• transport model (80 thousand buildings and structures, more than 45 thousand retail facilities, 4600 public transport stops, 190 thousand interchanges and intersections, 1.2 million turns in directions, etc.),
• 157 information display boards,
• 805 complexes of photo and video recording of traffic violations,
• more than 100 thousand parking spaces are controlled.

One of the main trends in the field of ITS/ASUDD is the gradual transition from foreign software and peripheral equipment - to domestic (import substitution).

In particular, since 2014, Avtodortsentr (one of the main partners of the Moscow construction complex in the construction of ASUDD) has been developing its own software and at the same time is looking for replacing imported elements - video cameras, detectors, traffic lights, controllers - with domestic ones. To do this, the company works directly with the manufacturers of this equipment.

In St. Petersburg, import substitution in the field of ITS/ASUDD takes place in the field of replacing certain elements of foreign production - road controllers, transport detectors and industrial switches, as well as separate software (for example, models of the road network graph) - with products of Russian developers. In general, the share of the Russian Spectrum system in terms of the number of traffic lights connected to this system in May 2016 was 87%.

According to J'son & Partners Consulting, by mid-2016, at least 50 ASUDDs were introduced in Russia in large and medium-sized cities and on certain sections of federal roads

.

Despite the high performance of connected objects to the ADMS (up to 100% of traffic lights in individual cities), the analysis of incoming information and subsequent changes from transport detectors to the operating mode of traffic lights can be carried out manually. Today, this significantly reduces the value of such systems in terms of cost savings. On the other hand, the transition to a fully automated service requires a certain time to work out optimal control algorithms, which will further lead to a decrease in the influence of the "human factor."

Main suppliers

The study analyzed the solutions of the largest Russian (RIPAS SPB, Komsignal, Avtomatika-D, etc.) and foreign (Telegra, Cross and SWARCO) suppliers of ASUDD in Russia.

As noted above, one of the main trends of recent years is the replacement of foreign-made products and an increase in the share of domestic systems. For example, the geography of use of RIPAS SPB products includes such cities as St. Petersburg (the main sales market), Moscow, Tver, Yaroslavl, Krasnodar, Sochi, Perm and other cities. Systems created on the basis of ASUDD Micro (Avtomatika-D CJSC) operate in 6 cities of Russia, 5 of which use controllers manufactured by Komsignal LLC as peripheral equipment of the ASUDD. In total, Comsignal implemented 12 operating systems in Russia. Another fairly large supplier is also the Elsistar company (ASUDD Megapolis). Among the supplier companies from the post-Soviet space, it is worth mentioning the Ukrainian "System Service" (ASUDD "COMCON").

In addition, new developers appear. For example, work is currently underway to create the VZGLYAD ASUDD.

In the context of

the economic crisis and import substitution policy, new opportunities have opened up for Russian suppliers and their market share will continue to grow. This is primarily due to the high costs of introducing products from foreign vendors.

For example, in Kazan, the equipment of one intersection based on ASUDD from SWARCO (Austria), on average, cost 8-9 million rubles. The cost of equipping the remaining intersections (traffic lights) in the capital of Tatarstan was estimated at about 1.3-1.5 billion rubles.

2007-2015

Federal Pilot Project "Innovative Roads"

The federal pilot project "Innovative Roads" has been launched in Russia since the end of 2012, Rossiyskaya Gazeta reports. The goals are ambitious: the introduction of innovative technologies should several times increase the quality and durability of roads, reduce the number of accidents and reduce the severity of their consequences, ensure the safety and comfort of all road users. The center of the entire project will be an intelligent transport management system.

The concept of "Innovative Road" has been developed, its authors are preparing technical specifications, after which a competition for the best developments will be announced. The winners of the competition will have the right to implement their technical solutions at three pilot sites: a section of the road in Tatarstan, in the Ryazan region and in Moscow. As part of the "Innovative Road" they will test a fundamentally new road surface, "digital" road signs, laser markings, economical city lighting lamps and traffic lights.

However, the authors attribute the greatest effect of innovations on the roads to the introduction of an intelligent transport system that will prevent traffic jams and ensure traffic safety. The basis of ITS is the continuous collection, processing and analysis of information on the speed and density of transport flows, accidents and conditions for the movement of machines. As part of the pilot project, many different sensors and smart cameras will be installed along the entire length of the test tracks, and satellite video surveillances monitoring complexes will be installed on vehicles, GLONASS which will allow accumulating information about their location and condition in a single control center.

"Pilot zones of" innovative roads "will allow you to select the best and most effective technical solutions for replication throughout Russia, but now, judging by the experience of the largest megacities in the world, we can assume high performance of intelligent transport management systems," comments the press service of the Russian Business Systems Group. - Within the framework of ITS creation, we offer a number of ready-made, proven, flexible solutions using M2M and GLONASS technology. On the basis of our multi-service telecommunications platform, it is possible to organize a single ICT complex expanding depending on the customer's needs for monitoring and managing the movement of vehicles, creating unified situation centers for transport infrastructure, systems for managing emergency services, mobile communications services for motorists. "

Transport flow detectors

Transport detectors are the most massive element of the intelligent transport infrastructure (ITS). As a rule, they are equipped with several sensors of different types: a microwave radar for measuring speed, an ultrasonic detector for assessing the dimensions and classification of vehicles by class and a multi-channel infrared detector for providing counting of cars and determining traffic intensity.

By the time of the introduction of ITS in Moscow and the beginning of the work of the Situation Center for Traffic Management of the Central Traffic Center in 2013, more than 6.7 thousand traffic sensors were installed. Similar projects have been introduced in St. Petersburg, Kazan, Yekaterinburg and other large cities of Russia.

Smart traffic lights

ASUDD are designed for centralized or local automated traffic control (transport and pedestrian flows). Such systems are a set of peripheral devices connected into a single network with a central control point (CPU).

Peripheral devices as a part of APUDD/ITS (on the example of APUDD KAD) include:

• road controllers;
• traffic flow (traffic) detectors;
• signs and displays of variable information;
• CCTV cameras (video cameras);
• automatic road meteorological stations (weather stations);
• subsystems of estimated weight control;
• speed control systems;
• other "connected" devices.

Based on historical and current data received from sensors and cameras, traffic flows are regulated (for example, priorities are assigned). Both the selection of ready-made control models and the adjustment of individual existing parameters to current conditions can occur.

According to consultants J'son & Partners Consulting, projects to create integrated ASUDDs will be actively developed in our country, primarily in connection with the need to further combat traffic jams and within the framework of a general strategy to increase road safety. An important factor is the possibility of replenishing regional budgets by automating the processes of fixing and issuing fines for traffic violators. In 2016, a number of large cities, for example, Nizhny Novgorod, Samara, etc., announced contests for the creation of such systems.

The first intelligent (adaptive) traffic lights appeared in Moscow in 2007 on an experimental 7.5 km section. The sensors located on them read data on the density and speed of vehicles, weather conditions, etc. The information is transmitted to a single system control center over wireless communication and is used to optimally control the transport flow. As of the beginning of 2015, a significant proportion of traffic lights in the capital are connected to the automated traffic control system (ASUDD). Projects for the implementation of "smart" traffic lights are also developing in other large cities - St. Petersburg, Sochi, Kazan, Chelyabinsk, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Yekaterinburg, etc.

The first centrally controlled traffic lights through a computer appeared in the United States and Canada in the 1960s. In 2010, IBM developers planned to patent a technology that allows you to remotely turn off the engines of cars approaching an intersection if a red light lights at a traffic light. There are plans to install 380 smart traffic lights in Copenhagen that will be set up to give priority to cyclists and public transport. If the project is successfully implemented, the speed of cycling around Copenhagen will increase by 10%, on buses - by 5-20%.

Means of automatic recording of traffic violations

Complexes of automatic recording of violations of the Rules of the Road (SDA) include both photo and video recording means ("cameras") and special technical means (measuring devices).

As of the beginning of 2016, in Russia, several thousand control zones were covered by complexes of automatic recording of violations of the Rules of the Road, since November 2014 their number has grown by 36%. The main trend in this segment is the expansion of the range of types of detected offenses. In addition to fixing the facts of speeding, such systems record violations of the rules of travel of regulated intersections, facts of going to the oncoming lane and driving under the "brick," violations in the zones of railway crossings, facts of failure to provide an advantage in the movement of pedestrians in the zone of pedestrian crossings and the movement of vehicles in lanes for public transport, violation of the rules of stopping and parking, etc.

The cost of installing a stationary complex of photo and video recording on average is about 4 million rubles. However, systems quickly pay for themselves both in terms of economics (fines) and efficiency (reducing the number of DPTs). For example, in Tomsk, several stationary complexes for 10 months of 2015 collected fines of almost 58 million rubles.

In the Moscow region, stationary complexes for fixing traffic violations for the 1st half of 2015 brought 560 million rubles to the budget. Thus, funds from private investors can also be attracted to the implementation of such projects, which can accelerate the pace of road equipment with stationary and mobile complexes of photo and video recording of traffic violations.

Electronic means of non-stop fare payment

The only electronic means of non-stop fare payment used on Russian toll roads at the beginning of 2016 is DSRC transponders. These are relatively inexpensive devices attached to the windshield of a car and provide wireless communication with antennas at charging points. To encourage the use of transponders, drivers are given discounts on travel.

A larger project was launched on November 15, 2015. The Platon toll collection system was created in order to ensure compliance with the procedure for collecting fees for compensation for damage caused to public roads of federal significance by vehicles with a permitted maximum mass of over 12 tons. The owner of the vehicle pays a fee using one of the options for calculating the fee:

• execution of a one-time roadmap;
• the use of an onboard device equipped with a satellite navigation system/". " GPSGLONASS

In the latter case, the debiting of funds takes place in automatic mode.

The main deterrent to the development of the Plato system is the social tension associated with the implementation of this project, and a great resonance in the media. So, on February 20, 2016, truckers in several regions of Russia began a strike demanding the abolition of the Platon system. They urged not to take orders and not go on flights until March 1, 2016. It was reported that heavy truck drivers from 43 regions of Russia were participating in the action.

Parking meters

The first paid parking zone appeared in Moscow on November 1, 2012, by 2015 it was significantly expanded. Parking meters are also installed in other large cities - St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Krasnodar, etc.

Information boards

The first boards with information about traffic congestion appeared in Moscow at the end of 2011. By the beginning of the work of the Situation Center for Traffic Management of the Central Traffic Center in 2013, their number increased to 150, an expansion of the project was planned. The scoreboard was intended to inform drivers about traffic congestion, weather conditions and major incidents on the tracks.

The main types of information boards include (Fig. 1):

• weather information and warnings;
• warnings about traffic jams and detour options;
• electronic road signs;
• distance and travel time to a specific location;
• informing about stolen cars and cars hiding from the scene of an accident;
• informing about the time of arrival at public transport stops;
• information on availability of free parking spaces and navigation.

Information on arrival time at public transport stops

Traffic Congestion and Travel Time Information

Information on availability of parking spaces and navigation

Scoreboard with information about wanted vehicles

Automated Lighting Control System

Automated outdoor lighting control systems (ASUNO) are widely used in Russia. In 2014, Rosavtodor installed more than 400 km of artificial lighting lines on the federal road network, in 2015 it was planned to expand the network by another 200 km. ASUNO allows you to control the brightness and promptly notify road workers about emergency situations on the lines.

The first ASUNO in Lipetsk was commissioned in 2005. Of the 242 outdoor lighting power supply points, 142 were connected to it. The system provides prompt switching of city lighting modes according to the "Evening mode" and "Night mode" schedule to save electricity consumption.

A significant driver for the development of the intellectual transport system (ITS) in Moscow will be its preparation for the 2018 FIFA World Cup and the Confederations Cup in 2017. In the near future, a competition is expected to be held to conduct design work on the installation of technical means of traffic management on 75 sections of the road network of the capital by the end of 2016: photo and video recording complexes, information display boards, video surveillance cameras, controlled road signs, traffic lights.

See also

• AIC Safe City - as part of the implementation of the federal program "Safe City"
• Digital platform of the transport complex of the Russian Federation (TsPTK)
• Unified state information system for ensuring transport security
• Digital Transport and Logistics CTL (departmental project)
• Smart cities
• State IT giants: the 10 most expensive information systems in modern Russia
• Moscow Smart city Information technologies in Moscow
• Intelligent Transport System (Moscow)
• Smart Traffic Light System
• Golden Crown: Electronic Travel Card

• Self-driving cars in Russia
• Self-driving cars (global market)
• Autopilot (self-driving car)

• Transportation Management System Transport Management Systems and _Projects
• Fleet management systems Auto management systems Systems and _projects
• Vehicle Safety and Control SystemsSystems and _Designs
• Satellite Communications and NavigationSystems and _Projects