Depositary of Sberbank
Company
Financial services, investments and audit
Since 1997
Russia
Central Federal District of the Russian Federation
Moscow
Vavilov St., 19 (Operational hall, 2nd floor, section 28-29)
Since 1997
Russia
Central Federal District of the Russian Federation
Moscow
Vavilov St., 19 (Operational hall, 2nd floor, section 28-29)
Owners
· Prime (news agency) (65%)
· Office of Roskomnadzor in the Khabarovsk Territory, Sakhalin Region and the Jewish Autonomous Region
· Hypark ITMO (53%)
· Special equipment and communication of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia NPO (STiS NPO PKU)
· Management on transport of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation across the SFD
· GIAC of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (GIAC) - Main Information and Analytical Center
· Kaliningrad Commercial Sea Port (98,25%)
· Eurasian Development Bank (EDB) (44,8%)
· National Industrial Leasing (20%)
· MIAC of the Orenburg region (Medical Information and Analytical Center of the Orenburg Region GBUZ)
· GBUZ RB Clinic No. 1 (100%)
· All-Russian center of medicine of accidents Protection of the Russian Ministry of Health (VTsMK) (100%)
· FSBI NCESMP of the Ministry of Health of Russia Scientific Center for Expertise of Medical Products
· MPEI National Research University (100%)
· Rostelecom (3,4%)
· Bercut (NPF Berkut) (100%)
· Svyazyintek (19%)
· Svyazyintek (11%)
· RTCOM
· Svyazyintek (11%)
· Vestelcom (100%)
· Svetets (99%)
· Novion
· Svetets Integro (100%)
· SafeData - Data Storage Center (0,0008%)
· National Technologies (49%)
· RusGIS (51%)
· Fuzzy Logic Labs (Fuzzy Lodge Labs) (99,99%)
· Atlas (50%)
· EsAi Maikro (51%)
· Infra Telecom (I-T) (49,5%)
· SafeData - Data Storage Center (55,23%)
· National Technologies (49%)
· Sibiteks
· Netris
· Forkam (51%)
· Inform (formerly Lukoil-Inform) (100%)
· Internet Initiatives Development Fund (IIDF) (18,36%)
· A-clover
· Runet (Runet Media) (60%)
· Promobot (Promobot) (15,5%)
· Smetus (7,1%%)
· Qapsula (25%)
· LoReTT (5%)
· Texel (Texel) (3,3%)
· Working hands (Workhands) (14,8%)
· TalkBank
· IIDF Invest (68,97%)
· Infobis (20%)
· Keep to the point (24%)
· Malivar (Malivar) (1,35%)
· Daedu (11,9%)
· Financier (12,75%)
· Foody
· Soundeon
· Geecko
· Vectorly
· Flomly
· Proaction (4,31%)
· Stylebox (Style Boxing) (7%)
· SalesAI (7%)
· We can (7%)
· Jaky (7%)
· Art Gluck Education (7%)
· Finaks (7%)
· Style Box (21,02%)
· Severen-Telecom (100%)
· Sinterra Media (100%)
· Mosteleset (26%)
· Macomnet (51%)
· Maxima (Maxima Telecom) (100%)
· GMCS (60%)
· IPavlov (Aipavlov) (49%)
· Mostelecom (100%)
· Sibnet
· Svyazyintek (13%)
· Rostelecom North-West (100%)
· RT-mobile (26%)
· Supercode (26%)
· RT Labs
· RTK-Innomed (51%)
· It1-Rtk (26%)
· RTK Radiology (51%)
· Datamart (60%)
· RTK-Element (51%)
· Solar (formerly Rostelecom-Solar) (100%)
· Elvis-Plus (49%)
· Secure-T (Security-T) (28,57%%)
· Luntry (CloudRan) (10%)
· Sputnik Search portal (100%)
· Witology - Vitologiya (8,94%)
· CommIT capital (100%)
· Big Data Platform (Platforma) (50%)
· MediaSniper (50%)
· RDP Innovation (15%)
· Open Mobile Platform (OMP) (100%)
· Restream
· RTK-Network technologies (100%)
· Miranda media (20%)
· Lugansk Telephone Company (LTK) (51%)
· Votron (99,9%)
· RTK-Dnevnik (50%)
· Corteos (60%)
· Big Three (50%)
· Megalump
· VoisLink (VoiceLink) (51%)
· Fastek (51%)
· JV Cloud Platform (Basis) (50,303%)
· Basis (formerly Thionyx) (100%)
· Digital Energy (Digital Energy) (100%)
· Rustek (Ru-Stack) (100%)
· Rock Software (100%)
· Planet (Internet service provider) (100%)
· Megacampus (35%)
· Digital operator Sirius (50%)
· GNC-Alfa
· Media1
· Muz TV
· DIVICO
· Media Service, Belgorod (51%)
· GuideGo (Hyde SEI) (28%)
· Rusnano
· Rusnano Inform (100%)
· Plastic Logic (Plastic Lodge) (43,84%)
· Virial
· Liotech
· IPOBoard
· T-nano Nanotechnology center (49,6%)
· RUTI Inventas (50%)
· NTFarma (49%)
· Profotec
· Metakley
· Optical fiber systems (48%)
· Nanolek
· Aquantia
· ENANO
· Eterno
· Apis Cor
· GeoSplit
· OCSiAl (17,5%)
· Liteco (99%)
· Rusalox
· Publishing house Enlightenment (25%)
· Moscow Exchange (Moscow Exchange) (9,4%)
· NT Progress (44%)
· ALS Consortium (60%)
· Visitech
· Profotec
· Zyfra (15,13%)
· VIST Group (100%)
· Zyfra (10,23%)
· VIST Group (100%)
· Doctor nearby (44,23%)
· Profilum
· Eleven
· National Industrial Leasing (20%)
· EKSAR
· SME Bank
· SME Leasing (100%)
· ALS Consortium (60%)
· NM-Tech
· Army Central Sports Club (CSKA) (100%)
· Krasnodar Higher Military Aviation School of Pilots named after Hero of the Soviet Union A.K. Serov
· Investment fund of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation on the basis of technopolis ERA
· Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology of the Russian Federation (Ministry of Natural Resources)
· Aeroflot
· Victory Airline (100%)
· Russia Airlines (75%)
· Rostelecom (38,2%)
· Bercut (NPF Berkut) (100%)
· Svyazyintek (19%)
· Svyazyintek (11%)
· RTCOM
· Svyazyintek (11%)
· Vestelcom (100%)
· Svetets (99%)
· Novion
· Svetets Integro (100%)
· SafeData - Data Storage Center (0,0008%)
· National Technologies (49%)
· RusGIS (51%)
· Fuzzy Logic Labs (Fuzzy Lodge Labs) (99,99%)
· Atlas (50%)
· EsAi Maikro (51%)
· Infra Telecom (I-T) (49,5%)
· SafeData - Data Storage Center (55,23%)
· National Technologies (49%)
· Sibiteks
· Netris
· Forkam (51%)
· Inform (formerly Lukoil-Inform) (100%)
· Internet Initiatives Development Fund (IIDF) (18,36%)
· A-clover
· Promobot (Promobot) (15,5%)
· Smetus (7,1%%)
· Qapsula (25%)
· LoReTT (5%)
· Texel (Texel) (3,3%)
· Working hands (Workhands) (14,8%)
· TalkBank
· IIDF Invest (68,97%)
· Malivar (Malivar) (1,35%)
· Daedu (11,9%)
· Financier (12,75%)
· Foody
· Soundeon
· Geecko
· Vectorly
· Flomly
· Proaction (4,31%)
· Stylebox (Style Boxing) (7%)
· SalesAI (7%)
· We can (7%)
· Jaky (7%)
· Art Gluck Education (7%)
· Finaks (7%)
· Style Box (21,02%)
· Severen-Telecom (100%)
· Sinterra Media (100%)
· Mosteleset (26%)
· Macomnet (51%)
· Maxima (Maxima Telecom) (100%)
· Mostelecom (100%)
· Sibnet
· Svyazyintek (13%)
· Rostelecom North-West (100%)
· RT-mobile (26%)
· Supercode (26%)
· RT Labs
· RTK-Innomed (51%)
· It1-Rtk (26%)
· RTK Radiology (51%)
· Datamart (60%)
· RTK-Element (51%)
· Solar (formerly Rostelecom-Solar) (100%)
· Elvis-Plus (49%)
· Secure-T (Security-T) (28,57%%)
· Luntry (CloudRan) (10%)
· Sputnik Search portal (100%)
· Witology - Vitologiya (8,94%)
· CommIT capital (100%)
· Big Data Platform (Platforma) (50%)
· MediaSniper (50%)
· RDP Innovation (15%)
· Open Mobile Platform (OMP) (100%)
· Restream
· RTK-Network technologies (100%)
· Miranda media (20%)
· Lugansk Telephone Company (LTK) (51%)
· Votron (99,9%)
· RTK-Dnevnik (50%)
· Corteos (60%)
· Big Three (50%)
· Megalump
· VoisLink (VoiceLink) (51%)
· Fastek (51%)
· JV Cloud Platform (Basis) (50,303%)
· Basis (formerly Thionyx) (100%)
· Digital Energy (Digital Energy) (100%)
· Rustek (Ru-Stack) (100%)
· Rock Software (100%)
· Planet (Internet service provider) (100%)
· Megacampus (35%)
· Digital operator Sirius (50%)
· GNC-Alfa
· Media1
· Muz TV
· DIVICO
· Media Service, Belgorod (51%)
· GuideGo (Hyde SEI) (28%)
· Motility (100%)
· Aeroexpress train (50%)
· ELTEZA
· GEFCO (Zhefko) (75%)
· Air and Em Medical Center (74%)
· Digital logistics (51%)
· 1520 Signal (36%)
· Aeroflot
· Victory Airline (100%)
· Russia Airlines (75%)
· Gazprom (38,37%)
· Informgazinvest (100%)
· Gazprombank (GPB) (35,5%)
· Gazprom Space Systems (GSS) (4,04%)
· Atomstroyexport (10,70%)
· Optima (Optima Group) (35%)
· Optima consulting (100%)
· Stroygazconsulting (SGK) (37%)
· Belgazprombank (49,8%)
· Novfintekh (99,99%)
· Gazprombank (Switzerland) (100%)
· Areksimbank (100%)
· Avtodor-Leasing (51%)
· GPM Date (100%)
· Insight people (51%)
· D. lab
· Polyplastic NPP (25%)
· QMonitoring (25%)
· Optical fiber systems (48%)
· Welfare of NPF (50%)
· VESNA
· Ingenics Group (100%)
· Wind Energy Development Fund (50%)
· Gas Fund Pension Savings (10%)
· JV Cloud Platform (Basis) (20%)
· LTD Flowerneft-Bituminous Materials (0,01%)
· JSC Volgogradneftemash (51,5%)
· GPM Date (100%)
· Insight people (51%)
· D. lab
· Novatek (10%)
· NOVATEK - Ust-Luga (100%)
· Novatek-Transervice (100%)
· Arctic Transshipment (90%)
· Arctic LNG 2 (60%)
· Gazprom Space Systems (GSS) (79,79%)
· Gazprom neft (95,68%)
· TomskNeft OWC, OAO (50%)
· LTD Flowerneft-Bituminous Materials (97,532%)
· Meretoyakhaneftegaz (50%)
· Gydan Energy (100%)
· Gazprom neft shelf (100%)
· Arctic Media (99,98%)
· Southern Sakhalin CHPP-1 (100%)
· Gaz-Oil
· Belgazprombank (49,8%)
· Gazfond
· Gazprombank (GPB) (47,4%)
· Gazprom Space Systems (GSS) (4,04%)
· Atomstroyexport (10,70%)
· Optima (Optima Group) (35%)
· Stroygazconsulting (SGK) (37%)
· Belgazprombank (49,8%)
· Novfintekh (99,99%)
· Gazprombank (Switzerland) (100%)
· Areksimbank (100%)
· Polyplastic NPP (25%)
· Optical fiber systems (48%)
· Welfare of NPF (50%)
· Ingenics Group (100%)
· Wind Energy Development Fund (50%)
· Gas Fund Pension Savings (10%)
· Gas Fund Pension Savings (35%)
· Gasum (25%)
· Gazprom Mezhregiongaz (100%)
· Gazprom Gasification (99%)
· Centrgazpromstroy (99,9%)
· Gazprom Energoholding (GEH) (75%)
· OGK-2
· Gazprom transgaz Volgograd (100%)
· Gazprom neftekhim Salavat (87,510514%)
· Gazprom Georesource (100%)
· Gazprom gaznadzor (100%)
· Gazprom gas distribution Nizhny Novgorod (25,5%)
· Gazprom Neft New Port (10%)
· Gazprom export (100%)
· Gazprom Kyrgyzstan (100%)
· Oil and gas company Central (25%)
· Gazprom gas distribution Kursk (100%)
· Nord Stream AG (Nord Stream) (51%)
· Gazprom capital (100%)
· Gazprom international projects (100%)
· Baltic Chemical Complex (BCC) (50%)
· Gazprom Shelf Project (50%)
· Micran NPF (90%)
· Sakhalin Energy (27,5%)
· Southern Sakhalin CHPP-1 (100%)
· Alrosa AK (33%)
· Inter RAO (8,57%)
· Elsib NGO (98,4%)
· Tomskrts
· Gelendzhik Seaport (28,93%)
· Russian Post (100%)
· Brand (100%)
· ALS Consortium (40%)
· Makfa
· Kassa 24 (51%)
· Moscow Industrial Bank (MINnBank) (100%)
· Hypro oxygen (25%)
· Promsvyaz of UK (100%)
· RusHydro (66,837%)
· Southern Yakut electric networks (100%)
· Lengidroproyekt (100%)
· Yakut GRES-2 (100%)
· Geoterm
· Green Crab (car sharing) (100%)
· VTB Bank
· Rostelecom (8,44%)
· Bercut (NPF Berkut) (100%)
· Svyazyintek (19%)
· Svyazyintek (11%)
· RTCOM
· Svyazyintek (11%)
· Vestelcom (100%)
· Svetets (99%)
· SafeData - Data Storage Center (0,0008%)
· RusGIS (51%)
· Fuzzy Logic Labs (Fuzzy Lodge Labs) (99,99%)
· Atlas (50%)
· EsAi Maikro (51%)
· Infra Telecom (I-T) (49,5%)
· SafeData - Data Storage Center (55,23%)
· National Technologies (49%)
· Sibiteks
· Netris
· Inform (formerly Lukoil-Inform) (100%)
· Internet Initiatives Development Fund (IIDF) (18,36%)
· Severen-Telecom (100%)
· Sinterra Media (100%)
· Mosteleset (26%)
· Macomnet (51%)
· Mostelecom (100%)
· Sibnet
· Rostelecom North-West (100%)
· RT-mobile (26%)
· Supercode (26%)
· RT Labs
· It1-Rtk (26%)
· RTK Radiology (51%)
· Datamart (60%)
· RTK-Element (51%)
· Solar (formerly Rostelecom-Solar) (100%)
· Secure-T (Security-T) (28,57%%)
· Sputnik Search portal (100%)
· Witology - Vitologiya (8,94%)
· CommIT capital (100%)
· Big Data Platform (Platforma) (50%)
· RDP Innovation (15%)
· Open Mobile Platform (OMP) (100%)
· Restream
· RTK-Network technologies (100%)
· Miranda media (20%)
· Lugansk Telephone Company (LTK) (51%)
· Votron (99,9%)
· RTK-Dnevnik (50%)
· Corteos (60%)
· Big Three (50%)
· Megalump
· VoisLink (VoiceLink) (51%)
· Fastek (51%)
· JV Cloud Platform (Basis) (50,303%)
· Basis (formerly Thionyx) (100%)
· Digital Energy (Digital Energy) (100%)
· Rustek (Ru-Stack) (100%)
· Rock Software (100%)
· Planet (Internet service provider) (100%)
· Megacampus (35%)
· Digital operator Sirius (50%)
· GNC-Alfa
· Media1
· Media Service, Belgorod (51%)
· GuideGo (Hyde SEI) (28%)
· Medialogy (63%)
· VTB 24
· Mosmetrostroy, OJSC (49%)
· National Industrial Leasing (24,9%)
· Gals-Development (51,24%)
· Dynamo, UK (75%)
· Post Bank (formerly Leto Bank) (100%)
· Smart ticket (100%)
· Family Doctor MK (100%)
· Big Data Platform (Platforma) (50%)
· MediaSniper (50%)
· FAB Dawn
· Aerospace instruments (100%)
· Infra Telecom (I-T) (49,5%)
· Two Capitals Main Line (20%)
· Expressway operator (100%)
· Modern payment solutions (49%)
· Rosselkhozbank (RSHB) (100%)
· Welfare of NPF (25%)
· GNIVC
· Vega Radio Engineering Concern (100%)
· Vietsovpetro (50%)
· Federal Grid Company - Rosseti (75%)
· Regional Electric Networks (RES) (95,58%)
· Sevmash
· Asterisk, (center of ship repair) (6,874%)
· NO. 35 SRZ (100%)
· Sea (shipyard) (100%)
· Rosoboronexport (100%)
· Ukrainian leasing fund (100%)
· Prominvest (75%)
· VSMPO-AVISMA (66%)
· Control Systems (Rostec) (12,93%)
· Rosgeo
· GLONASS JSC (100%)
· Roskartografiya (100%)
· Unified Medical Center (EMC) (100%)
· Pravdinsky Radio Plant NPO (3,45%)
· Sberbank (50%)
· Publishing house Enlightenment (25%)
· SberCIB (100%)
· SberSolutions (formerly - Intercomp) (100%)
· NT Progress (44%)
· Sberavtopark (49%)
· УЭК, НКО (100%)
· 2GIS - 2GIS (DoubleGIS) (72%)
· Sberbank-Technologies (Sber Tech) (100%)
· Pan Club
· Sberbank capital (100%)
· Sberbank Bank (formerly BPS-Sberbank) (93,27%)
· Joint Credit Bureau (JCB) (50%)
· Netology
· EdMarket
· Teplant
· Plazius
· Gorno-Altaysk Airport (100%)
· SberHealth (formerly DocDoc, DocDoc) (79,6%)
· Dialog (90%)
· Cognitive Pilot (30%)
· Jivo, Live Site (formerly JivoSite) (100%)
· Работа.ру (Rabota.ru) (100%)
· Hurma (Persimmon) (10%)
· Legium (Legium) (8,06%)
· TsPR Digital platform solutions (50,1%)
· SberAvto
· O2O Holding (45,01%)
· 2GIS - 2GIS (DoubleGIS) (3%)
· Kitchen in the area (Lokalkitchen) (84,7%)
· Proil (100%)
· Malivar (Malivar) (8,06%)
· Eleven
· Sber Eapteka (45%)
· SberSound Business (formerly Muzlab) (100%)
· WatchoutAI (8%)
· SberMedAI (100%)
· Doma.ai (78,04%)
· Yo-engineering (100%)
· New Investment Holding (50%)
· Soyuzmultfilm LLC (80%)
· FuelUp (Fuel Up) (100%)
· Ubirator
· Insurion (5%)
· Medskan lab (39%)
· Redecoro
· Domklik
· Pulse
· Hail plaza (51%)
· Sibmost
· PayZakat (25%)
· Quick dining room (10%)
· Sberzaryad (10%)
· VanLav (10%)
· Management company of Sberbank (100%)
· Tatarstan bank (100%)
· Volgograd RSD No. 8621 (100%)
· Goznak
· Banking innovation systems (99,5%)
· Museum of Money History (100%)
· Southern Yakut electric networks (100%)
· State concert (100%)
· Muz.ru
· Rosatom
· Centrat
· AKME-engineering (50%)
· NIIPKI (SPBAEP) (100%)
· Technopark Technology (100%)
· Electrochemical device (100%)
· Atomstroyexport (78,54%)
· Prime Group (49%)
· Kola NPP
· Atomdata (50%)
· Atomdata-Integration (51%)
· Quadra - Generating Company (formerly TGK-4) (82,47%)
· Atomenergomash (100%)
· Akkuyu Nukleer Anonim Sirketi (99,2%)
· Giredmet (100%)
· Alyanstransat (100%)
· Rosatom Service (100%)
· Technored (Technored, Technored) (34%)
· AtomIntelMash (100%)
· Urban technology (0,1%)
· Sterion
· MCST
· Umatex
· Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ALS) (50%)
· Aero link (42,5%%)
· Rostransmodernization (100%)
· A-clover
· Runet (Runet Media) (60%)
· Promobot (Promobot) (15,5%)
· Smetus (7,1%%)
· Qapsula (25%)
· LoReTT (5%)
· Texel (Texel) (3,3%)
· Working hands (Workhands) (14,8%)
· TalkBank
· IIDF Invest (68,97%)
· Infobis (20%)
· Keep to the point (24%)
· Malivar (Malivar) (1,35%)
· Daedu (11,9%)
· Financier (12,75%)
· Foody
· Soundeon
· Geecko
· Vectorly
· Flomly
· Proaction (4,31%)
· Stylebox (Style Boxing) (7%)
· SalesAI (7%)
· We can (7%)
· Jaky (7%)
· Art Gluck Education (7%)
· Finaks (7%)
· Style Box (21,02%)
· Rostov CSM (State Regional Center for Standardization, Metrology and Testing in the Rostov Region)
· All-Russian Research Institute of Hydrometeorological Information - World Data Center GU VNIIGMI-MCD
· GVC Roshydromet (100%)
· Ministry of North Caucasus Affairs (100%)
· Paleontologic institute of RAS (100%)
· FIC PCF and MX RAS - Federal Research Center for Problems of Chemical Physics and Medical Chemistry
· FIC IVT - Federal Research Center for Information and Computing Technologies (formerly IVT SB RAS)
· Mars-500
Список подготовлен на основе информации из открытых источниковThe depositary of PJSC Sberbank is one of the largest bank depositaries of Russia and offers the clients (residents or nonresidents of the Russian Federation) a full range of depository services with securities of the Russian and foreign issuers in all regions of the Russian Federation. Depository activity is performed by PJSC Sberbank since 1997.
Depository service
For December, 2019 Sberbank offers a broad spectrum of the depository services including:
- opening of all account types of the depot necessary for accounting and transition of the rights on the Russian and foreign securities;
- storage and accounting of the property rights to securities, including storage and accounting of documentary/not issued securities;
- carrying out depository operations on the security transactions, including using correspondent accounts of depot of Sberbank of Russia in the international settlement clearing centers Clearstream Banking and Euroclear Bank;
- encumbrance by obligations of securities: registration and accounting of mortgage transactions;
- carrying out corporate actions of issuers: consolidation, converting, crushing, participation in shareholder meetings by proxy;
- payment of income for securities, securities redemption and coupons of securities.
Information technologies in Sberbank
Main article: Information technologies in Sberbank
History and performance indicators
2019
The volume of client assets - 9 trillion rubles
Client assets stored in Depositary of Sberbank reached 9 trillion rubles. On December 18, 2019 reported about it in Sberbank. The total quantity of the clients serviced by Depositary exceeded 1.2 million. This digit includes retail and corporate clients and also financial institutions.
The factory for service of electronic mortgages from all regions of Russia is let into Depositaries. In December, 2019 the Depositary registers more than 18 thousand e-mortgages — an absolute majority of all electronic mortgages in the country.
In 2019 the Depositary of Sberbank began to provide direct access on the Russian market to large international banks and sovereign funds from Europe, Asia and America. Process automation allows the international clients to perform operations with the same speed, as to the Russian market participants.
 | Implementation of the latest technologies helps to provide to our clients the advanced services. In December, 2019 the Depositary of Sberbank put into the commercial operation decentralized depository a blockchain system which we implemented on the MasterChain platform together with Fintekh association. At the initial stage we will use this system for accounting of e-mortgages, and in process of improvement of technology it can be extended also to other types of securities, - Yury Dubin, the director of depositary of Sberbank said. |  |
An opportunity for clients to give depository instructions more than in 40 points in Russia
According to information for December, 2019 clients of Depositary of PJSC Sberbank can give depository instructions and receive performance reports of operations in more than 40 points of depository service across the territory of Russia. For information exchange with clients the Bank uses different types of remote service, including systems Sberbank Online and SWIFT.
The depository accounting is carried out in the centralized automated information system Depositary (development of PJSC Sberbank) conforming to requirements for conducting depository accounting imposed by regulating documents of the Russian Federation and also has high degree of security and fault tolerance.
Depositary of Sberbank - bank custodian of the international depositary banks
For December, 2019 the Depositary of public joint stock company Sberbank acts as bank custodian of the international Depositary banks The Bank of New York Mellon, J.P. Morgan and Citigroup on storage and accounting of an underlying asset for release and repayment of depositary receipts (ADR/GDR).
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